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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省三門(mén)峽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
2.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay
3.Mary______averyshygirl.Shedidn’tliketalkingtostrangers.A.isusedtoB.usedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing
4.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a;kidnappedB.an;kidnapedC.a;kidnapedD.an;kidnapped
5.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading
6.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
7.Wasitinjusttheroom()hemadeuphismind()shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that
8.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why
9.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare()inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoffB.leftasideC.leftoutD.leftbehind
10.Myfatherisa()lawyerA.successB.successfulC.succeedD.succeeded
11.---Mum,canIhaveanothercake?---Yes,youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get
12.Jimandhisteacher()overthere.A.istalkB.aretalkC.istalkingD.aretalking
13.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---(),doesit?A.Ittakesnotime
B.Itcountsfornothing
C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense
14.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt
15.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
16.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme,Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke
17.Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist.A.honorB.praiseC.respect
18.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a
19.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry
20.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle
二、填空題(10題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、英譯漢(5題)27.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
28.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(huà)(5題)30.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
31.(2)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
32.A:CanIhelpyou?B:(1)A:Whenwouldyouliketogo?B:OnApril29th.A:April29th?Err,I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B:Letmethink.Yes,that’sok.(3)A:Theearliestflightwillleaveat8:30inthemorning.B:(4)A:No,itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B:(5)A:0k,I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
33.(4)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
34.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
五、閱讀理解(5題)35.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(視角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十億).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相當(dāng)于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(資源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
36.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans().A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung
B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter
C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter
D.partoftheseagoingfarinland
37.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.
B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.
D.Marie’sjob.
38.Youneed________athomebeforeanearthquake.A.somewaterandbiscuits
B.acleantowelandafewband-aids
C.aradioandaflashlight
D.allofthethingsabove
39.Fromthepassage.weknowthat________.A.MartinaNavratilovawasalsoatennisplayer
B.SteffiGrafwasborninWimbledonin1985
C.SteffiGrafwonthetennisfinalwhenshewasonly16
D.SteffiGrafhaswonfewofthemainmatchessince1985
六、翻譯(5題)40.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.
41.That’swhyIcame.
42.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.
43.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.
44.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.
參考答案
1.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對(duì)不起,沒(méi)有,我忘了(加了)。
2.BMary花了50元去買(mǎi)書(shū)。spendsth.onsth.在...上花費(fèi)....(時(shí)間、金錢(qián)等等)。
3.B
4.D他說(shuō)那個(gè)8歲的女孩被綁架了。eight元音開(kāi)頭,所以冠詞用an;thechildwaskidnapped為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。
5.D句意:他花了整個(gè)下午來(lái)讀書(shū)。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。
6.A句意:為了找到一份更好的工作,他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言。找到一個(gè)好工作,泛指用a。故選A。
7.D是不是就在那間屋子里,他下定決心要離開(kāi)他的家人?
8.C句意:你能告訴我我怎樣才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)嗎?tellme后面為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少方式狀語(yǔ),故選C。
9.D事實(shí)上,越來(lái)越多的農(nóng)村的留守兒童們得到越來(lái)越多的關(guān)注,在他們的父母去城市工作之后。leftbehind"落在...后"這里表示"被遺留"指代留守兒童。
10.B
11.A媽媽?zhuān)夷茉僖┑案鈫幔俊梢裕悄愫ε掳l(fā)胖。
12.DJim和他的老師在那邊講話(huà)。兩個(gè)人用復(fù)數(shù),所以排除A和C,表示正在發(fā)生的用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選D。
13.C
14.B主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。故選B
15.B富人過(guò)去看不起窮人。
16.C博士下周三來(lái)見(jiàn)你。——這是承諾嗎?我希望不要讓我失望。
17.A
18.C那天在吃完飯后,我們參加了一個(gè)聚會(huì)。
19.B經(jīng)理試圖以極大耐心,不錯(cuò)過(guò)任何(的態(tài)度)傾聽(tīng)顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子,主語(yǔ)是themanager試圖去做某事.“tryingnot”試圖不.....所以這里選B.
20.A
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是
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