1、 -2023學年人教版英語必修一Unit 4 Natural Disasters課時二同步檢測（含答案）一、基礎鞏固1. Located at the foot of a v_, the village has developed dendrobium, a traditional Chinese herbal medicine.2. Conflict among the four adults and two boys could e_ at any time, but Shan said that while they argued about issues they never foug

2、ht.3. To make their businesses work, the high-tech companies need a good s_ of educated workers and excellent infrastructure（基礎設施）.4. T_ hits S. Korea after Japan battered.5. I ate food stored in my refrigerator and when that ran out I s_ on packaged food such as biscuits and instant noodles6. Fast

3、forward three years, Layak village, which is 180 kilometers away from Saga county in the southwestern part of Tibet, now have t_ that readily provide potable water at the top of the world.7. To reduce losses of the coming typhoon Haishen, the province has prepared e_ supplies, which are worth over 1

4、30 million yuan ($18.9 million) across the province.8. I personally believe these are times to be c_ and for all of us to work together in the same direction.9. He usually wears a black, handmade jacket, with a white scarf on his head and a copper（銅） tobacco p _ in his mouth.10. The boy was seen in

5、an online video being taken out of the rubble（瓦礫） by a masked firefighter wearing a f_ on his helmet（頭盔）.二、短語填空hold on, make it clear, sweeps away, used to, carry out, give up, catches the attention of, the number of, out of nowhere1.I must _ that I will support you forever.2._ passenger trips in an

6、d out of Wuhan from Aug 8 to Sept 8 increased more than fourfold（四倍的） compared with the first month after the citys lockdown was lifted on April 8.3. Broom（掃帚） plant _ Xinjiang villagers poverty.4. Therefore, it _ take at least three months for Jousing to import the electrode pads （電極墊）in indirect,

7、inefficient ways.5. Health workers in Wuhan _ physical examinations for employees at a company who return to work. 6. China wont _ inch of its territory（領土）, defense minister says. 7. It was March 18, and people seemed to have come _, she says.8.Building blocks _ a child at the Kids Fun Expo underwa

8、y in Beijing, July 11, 2019.9.10. Walking between apartment blocks, Xi looked up and waved to residents under lockdown who stuck out their heads from their windows and balconies to greet him.Lets keep it up! _ for a little longer! Xi said.三、語法填空 As far as I know，the heavy storm was one of the worst

9、1. (event) of the city. It hit the western part of the city last night. The wind speed reached eighty kilometers per hour. The storm caused serious damage 2. at least two hundred homes. A great number of families 3. (be) left homeless after the roofs of the houses were blown away. Scenes of the disa

10、ster could be seen everywhere，which made people 4. (frighten).In Main Street，the city park was flooded completely. Many cars 5. (destroy) completely by floodwater. One car owner without full insurance burst out 6. (cry).Some cars were carried across the parking area and dumped(傾斜) into storm-water d

11、rains. In another block，a tree fell on a bus 7. was taking some football players to a game.8. (luck)，no one in the bus got 9. (injure).It was pleasing that the storm was finally at 10. end after doing extreme damage. 四、完成句子1. They will give us some help, _（如果可能的話）.2. The fire lasted nearly two days,

12、 _（沒剩下值錢的東西）.3. It seemed _（似乎）the world were coming to an end！4. Some were found alive, though they were _（遭受） terrible injuries.5. People put up shelters_（在戶外）.6. The terrible earthquake_（使整個城市變成廢墟）in 15 seconds.7. _（有這么多工作要做）, I cant go out to see a film with you.8. _（我突然想到）that I should buy a ne

13、cklace for my mother as a birthday gift.9. If you want to be successful,you must (堅持) your dream and never give up.10. I happened to(手頭上有錢), so I bought two copies of the book.5.我上學時經(jīng)常6點起床。答案一、詞匯鞏固1.volcano 2.erupt 3.supply4.Typhoon 5.survived 6.taps7.emergency 8.calm 9.pipe10.flashlight二、短語填空1.make

14、 it clear 2.The number of 3.sweeps away4.used to5.carry out 6.give up 7.out of nowhere 9.catches peoples attention10.Hold on三、語法填空文章主要記敘了一場暴風雨對當?shù)爻鞘性斐傻钠茐摹?.答案events解析此處為“one of名詞復數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“中之一”。2.答案to解析cause damage to對造成損害。3.答案were解析“a great number of復數(shù)名詞”作主語，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。短文敘述的是昨晚發(fā)生的事情，故用一般過去時，故該空填were。4.

15、答案frightened解析設空處在句中作賓語補足語，修飾people，表達人們的心理感受，應用frightened。5.答案were destroyed解析根據(jù)全文語境可知該處應用一般過去時；主語cars與destroy之間是被動關系，故用被動語態(tài)。6.答案crying解析burst out crying突然大哭起來，為固定搭配。7.答案that/which解析定語從句的先行詞是bus，指物，從句中缺少主語，故用that/which引導定語從句。8.答案Luckily解析設空處在句中作狀語，修飾全句，應用副詞作狀語。9.答案injured解析設空在句中作表語，指“受傷的”，應用injured。10.答案an解析at a