1、初中英語祈使句語法歸納知識(shí)點(diǎn)附答案（一套學(xué)會(huì)這 個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)）單項(xiàng)選擇題（經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)名師出品必屬精品）1、the word pen, please.A. SpellB. SpellingC. To spell2、Cheer up! If you want to go up high, then your own legs.A. to useB. useC. usingD. used3、If you get there, please.A. call us onB. call us upC. call us awayD. call us offin and take a seat, I hav

2、e something to talk with you.A. ComeB. CameC. ComingD. To cometo smile at your life when you are in trouble.A. TryB. To tryC. TryingD. Triedthe elephant. It a short tail.A. Look. haveB. Look at, haveC. Look at, has7、when the light is red.A. StopB. Dont stopC. To stopD. StopsThe instruction says, “Fi

3、rst,out pieces of paper hearts and stick them on the wall.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. cuts9、ruler”, please.一R-U-L-E-R.A. ThisB. SpellC. WhatD. How10、Amy,the dishes after dinner.OK, Mom.A. doesB. doC. doingD. dont! The traffic is heavy.A. Take carefulB. Watch out解析：句意：在媽媽回家之前清掃房間。如果她看到這些亂七八糟的東西，她會(huì)生氣的

4、。考查動(dòng)詞形式辨析。根據(jù)題干”the rooms before our mom come home和語境，本句是祈使句清掃房間，動(dòng)詞clean需用原形。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)選D。13、答案：C解析：句意：Sam,睡覺前刷牙。考查祈使句。is brushing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);brushes第三人稱單數(shù)；brush刷,動(dòng)詞原形；has brushed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)Sam,your teeth before going to bed.可知本句為祈使句，所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案選Co14、答案：C解析：句意：我們?cè)趫D書館。請(qǐng)保持安靜。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。is是，主語第三人稱單數(shù)；do做，動(dòng)詞原形；be是，動(dòng)詞原形

5、；are是，主語是復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題干：quiet是形容詞，前面要用系動(dòng)詞be, please后面要用動(dòng)詞原型，故答案選C。15、答案：D解析：句意：讓我們?nèi)?dòng)物園看看考拉吧。由此題的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，此題為陳述句,因此C不對(duì)；like to do sth.或like doing sth.因此A不對(duì)；want to dosth.因此B不對(duì)；D是祈使句。Let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事。應(yīng)選D。16、答案：D解析：句意：蒂娜，你自己清掃房間。A. cleans動(dòng)詞三單；B.will clean一般將來時(shí)；C.cleaned動(dòng)詞過去式；D. clean動(dòng)詞原形。此句表示命令，Tina用逗號(hào)隔開，故

6、此句是動(dòng)詞原形開頭的祈使句。應(yīng)選D。17、答案：A解析：句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，你的英語會(huì)進(jìn)步的。本句為祈使句的肯定句。祈使句的肯定句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，應(yīng)選A。1018、答案:B解析：句意：一一現(xiàn)在就穿上衣服！十分鐘之后我們必須走。一一好的，媽媽。考查祈使句。空格所在句為祈使句， 祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選B。19、答案：B解析：句意：來硬石咖啡館，嘗嘗這里的食物。考查祈使句。本句是肯定祈使句句式，應(yīng)將動(dòng)詞原形Come置于句首。應(yīng)選B。20、答案：A解析：句意：如果你感覺太累了不能繼續(xù)工作的話，就休息一下。考查祈使句和副詞比擬級(jí)。Take a rest休息一下，動(dòng)詞原形；To take是

7、動(dòng)詞不定式；further更進(jìn)一步地，深入 地；farther更遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)祈使句，開頭用動(dòng)詞原形，先排除B和D； farther指距離上 更遠(yuǎn)地；further指程度上更進(jìn)一步地，根據(jù)句意further符合語境。應(yīng)選A。21、答案：B解析：句意：現(xiàn)在是11點(diǎn)。我們沒有西餐。請(qǐng)點(diǎn)我們的中餐。考查動(dòng)詞辨析和祈使句。ordering點(diǎn)餐，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；order點(diǎn)餐，動(dòng)詞原形；using使用，現(xiàn)在分 詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；use使用，動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)語境及句子分析可知，這里是一個(gè)祈使句，所以要以動(dòng)詞原形開 頭，由前句We dont have Western food.可知，此處

8、是在餐館就餐的場(chǎng)景，所以表達(dá)的是點(diǎn)餐，應(yīng)選B。22、答案：C解析：句意：上課不要遲到。考查形容詞短語。A. be late系動(dòng)詞+形容詞；B.late for缺少系動(dòng)詞；C.be late for因而 遲到；D. is late for主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)短語be late for因而遲到“，固定搭配。此句是否認(rèn)祈使句， 后用be動(dòng)詞原形be,此空故填be late for,其它不正確，應(yīng)選C。23、答案：A解析:11 句意：請(qǐng)小心駕駛！看一看路標(biāo)，前面有一所學(xué)校。考查祈使句。根據(jù)carefully, please可知是祈使句的肯定形式，用動(dòng)詞原形drive放在句子開頭。應(yīng)選A。24、答案

9、：A解析：句意：一一吉爾，如果你無法解決那些難題，向我求助。一一好，懷特小姐。謝謝你。此處是祈使句，故謂語 用動(dòng)詞原形，應(yīng)選A。25、答案：A解析：句意：請(qǐng)小心駕駛，前面有一所學(xué)校。考查祈使句。Drive駕駛，動(dòng)詞原形；Driving動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；To drive動(dòng)詞不定式；Drove過去式。根據(jù) There is a school ahead.前面有一所學(xué)校，可知應(yīng)是請(qǐng)小心駕駛，本句為祈使句，因此用動(dòng)詞原形；應(yīng)選A。 26、答案：B解析：句意：Michael,坐下！會(huì)議一分鐘后就要開始了。考查祈使句。此句是祈使句的肯定形式，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，應(yīng)選B。27、答案：D解析：句意：一一彼得，看那

10、朵花。一一哇，它看起來如此美麗。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。look是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能直接加賓語，所以第一空是look at,問句是一個(gè)祈使句；第二空 后面有形容詞beautiful,所以前面需填寫系動(dòng)詞，而且主語是it,謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)，應(yīng)選D。28、答案：C解析：句意：-讓我們放學(xué)后去打籃球吧。-那聽起來太好了。根據(jù)句子中的Ie匕可知這是let引導(dǎo)的祈使句，后跟動(dòng) 詞原形，故第一個(gè)空填play,第二個(gè)空主語是that是單三，故動(dòng)詞用單三形式，故填sounds,應(yīng)選C。29、答案：A解析：句意：彼得，如果你想在下個(gè)月體育測(cè)試中獲得高分，那就多加練習(xí)。動(dòng)詞practice意為練習(xí)”，選項(xiàng)A為原12 形，

11、選項(xiàng)B是三單形式，選項(xiàng)C是ing形式；選項(xiàng)D是一般將來時(shí)形式；此題考查祈使句的用法，祈使句動(dòng)詞原形開頭，應(yīng)選A。30、答案：C解析：句意：一一凱特，請(qǐng)給你的老師打 。她有事要告訴你。一一好的，媽媽。考查祈使句。根據(jù)“.up your teacher, please可知，這里是說請(qǐng)給你老師打 ，表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、命令時(shí)用祈使句, 祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。應(yīng)選C。31答案：A解析：句意：-讓我們吃些冰激凌吧。-太好了！我非常喜歡它。A.Lets讓我們;B.Let them讓他們；C.Let讓;D. Lethim讓他。根據(jù)后文I like it so much.可知是“讓我們。此題考查祈使句,lets do

12、sth. n讓我們做某事吧”。應(yīng)選Ao32答案：D解析：句意：一一Eric,請(qǐng)小心駕駛，前方500米有一個(gè)學(xué)校。一一好的，媽媽。考查祈使句。此處是動(dòng)詞原形開頭的祈使句，空格應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形；表示提醒，應(yīng)選D。33、答案：B解析：句意：一一我們?nèi)ゴ蚺徘虬伞Ｒ灰宦犉饋砗懿诲e(cuò)。考查祈使句和動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。第一個(gè)空格所在句子為let開頭的祈使句，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形，A、D選項(xiàng)可排除。第二個(gè)空前面指示代詞that表單數(shù)，故謂語應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即sounds,應(yīng)選B。34、答案：A解析：句意：閉上眼睛想象你正坐在云里。你感覺怎樣？考查祈使句。imagine動(dòng)詞原形；imagining動(dòng)名詞；imag

13、ined動(dòng)詞的過去式；to imagine動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“Close your eyes and”可知是祈使句,此處用動(dòng)詞原形imagine與close形成并列。應(yīng)選A。35、答案：C13解析：考查祈使句.句意：喝牛奶對(duì)你的健康有好處乙 祈使句，動(dòng)詞原形開頭，Drinks第三人稱單數(shù)；Drinking動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；Drink動(dòng)詞原形;To drink不定式，應(yīng)選C。.36答案：A解析：句意：請(qǐng)把他們的畫按新的順序擺放。考查祈使句。根據(jù)句意和其后的please,可知這是肯定的祈使句，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形放在句首，應(yīng)選A。小提示：祈使句肯定形式為Do sth.,否認(rèn)形式為Dont do sth.o

14、37、答案：A解析：句意：凱特，明天把你的作業(yè)帶來。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。38答案：A解析：句意：一一請(qǐng)告訴我！一一抱歉，我不能。它是格蕾絲和我之間的秘密。考查祈使句。tell告訴，根據(jù)后面的please可知，應(yīng)該是表請(qǐng)求，用祈使句，動(dòng)詞原形放在句首，應(yīng)選A。39、答案：A解析：句意：湯姆，叫醒你妹妹，否那么上學(xué)就太遲了。考查祈使句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及語氣可知，題干是祈使句，應(yīng)以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。應(yīng)選A。40、答案：B解析：句意：吃飯前洗手。考查祈使句。Washing洗，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；Wash洗，動(dòng)詞原形；Washes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；Washed過去式或過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這

15、是一個(gè)祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。應(yīng)選B。41、答案：D解析:14 句意：吉姆，請(qǐng)小心。公共汽車來了。考查祈使句。由Jim, please careful.可知，本句為祈使句，please后應(yīng)為be動(dòng)詞原形。應(yīng)選D。42、答案：B解析：句意：走過白樓，過馬路。你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過的。考查介詞和詞義辨析。l.pass：經(jīng)過，動(dòng)詞，past：經(jīng)過介詞，walk past sp.=pass sp.：經(jīng)過某個(gè)地方；2. cross和across都有“穿過，越過，cross動(dòng)詞，across是介詞。cross與 go/walk across同義。本句是祈使句，由and連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語，walk past.：走過；c

16、ross the street：穿過 大街。結(jié)合句意可知填past; cross；選B。43、答案：B解析：句意：peter,停止談話。在圖書館你必須保持安靜。一一對(duì)不起，王老師。考查祈使句及動(dòng)詞短語。句中缺少主語，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭構(gòu)成祈使句，stop doing sth.停止做某事。應(yīng)選B。44 答案：D解析：此題的含義是明天不要忘記把家庭作業(yè)帶來。此題為祈使句的否認(rèn)形式，結(jié)構(gòu)為dorVt+動(dòng)詞原形，故此題選Do45、答案：B解析：句意：Ruby,穿高跟鞋的時(shí)候注意腳下的臺(tái)階。一一謝謝，我會(huì)的。考查祈使句。這里句子無主語，是一個(gè)祈使句，應(yīng)以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，mind the steps注意臺(tái)階應(yīng)選

17、B。46、答案：A解析：句意：媽媽，明天早晨早點(diǎn)兒叫醒我。我明天值日。考查祈使句和代詞的位置。wake sb. up表示叫醒某人，根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示請(qǐng)求，是一個(gè)祈使句，應(yīng)以 動(dòng)詞原形開頭，選項(xiàng)C和D為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故排除；代詞me作wake up的賓語時(shí)，應(yīng)放在中間，應(yīng)選 Ao47、答案：D解析:15 句意：如果你得到了別人的幫助，要學(xué)會(huì)說謝謝。這是一種表達(dá)你禮貌的方式。此題考查祈使句。to learn是動(dòng)詞不定式，learning是動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞，learned是過去分詞，learn是動(dòng)詞原 形。后面是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句是祈使句，動(dòng)詞原形開頭，應(yīng)選D。48、答案：C解析：

18、句意：天哪!看看時(shí)間!我不知道已經(jīng)這么晚了。考查祈使句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。中間句是祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)，需用原 形動(dòng)詞，可排除BD兩項(xiàng)。have no idea不知道，不了解；根據(jù)it was so late是一般過去時(shí)，可知主句動(dòng)詞have 也用過去式，應(yīng)選C。49、答案：B解析：句意：讓我們把房間收拾干凈。A. Can能夠；B. Let讓；C. Please i#； D.Make使。根據(jù)本句話為陳述句,排除A。讓我們做某事let us do sth, 應(yīng)選Bo50、答案：C解析：句意：請(qǐng)拼寫它。考查祈使句。此句為祈使句，為Please+動(dòng)詞原形的結(jié)構(gòu)，spell為動(dòng)詞。應(yīng)選C。51、答案：C解析：句意

19、：安靜點(diǎn)，孩子們！我一個(gè)字也聽不見。考查動(dòng)詞形式辨析題。本句是祈使句，需用原形動(dòng)詞，可排除 AB兩項(xiàng)。quiet安靜的，與be構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，不可用do,可排除D。be quiet；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。52、答案：A解析：句意：一一邁克，當(dāng)你離開教室的時(shí)候請(qǐng)關(guān)燈。一一好的，白先生。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。turn旋轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)語境可知，此題考查祈使句，用動(dòng)詞原形，turnoff表示關(guān)燈，應(yīng)選A。53、答案：B解析:16 句意：下面的那個(gè)句子是正確的？考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。A. If it will rain tomorrow, we cant go for a picnic如果明天下雨，我們不能去野餐。這是個(gè)主將

20、從 現(xiàn)的句子，主句是 we cant go for a picnic;從句是 if it w川 rain tomorrow很顯然,從句用了一般將來時(shí)，本句不正確。C. Its dangerous of you to go out for a walk in the forest on your own at night.晚上，你出去在森林里散步是危險(xiǎn)的。dangerous不能形容人的性格，所以不能用介詞of,本句是it做 形式主語的句子，真正的主語是動(dòng)詞不定式to go out for a walk in the forest on your own.應(yīng)該使用結(jié)構(gòu)it+形容 詞+for sb.

21、 to do sth”本句也不正確。D. Tom has got used to get up early every morning.湯姆已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了每天早上早 起。get used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事，本句表達(dá)不正確。應(yīng)選B。54、答案：A解析：句意：一一光說不做沒有用。一一我不能再同意了。致力于實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想，我們可以過上有意義的生活。考查祈使句和固定句式。Devote致力于，原形；Devoting致力于，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞形式；To devote致力于， 不定式；making做，動(dòng)名詞；make做，原形。oursekes是賓語，橫線做謂語，可知此句是祈使句，填動(dòng)詞原 形；

22、短語devote to doing sth.致力于做某事,用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。應(yīng)選A。55、答案：A解析：句意：把愛加到一幢房子里，那么你就會(huì)有一個(gè)家。考查祈使句。add是添加；mix是混合。addto意思是 把.力口至I.上，所以C、D選項(xiàng)不對(duì)；祈使句+and+將來時(shí)態(tài)的句子是固定句型，表示做什么就會(huì)怎么樣一 祈使句要用動(dòng)詞原形；所以結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)和選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案選A。56、答案：C解析：句意：-請(qǐng)拼一下。-G-R-E-E-N,綠色。考查特殊疑問句，A. Whafs this?這是什么？B. What color is it?它是什么顏色?C.Spell it, please.請(qǐng)

23、拼寫它。結(jié)合回 答,應(yīng)選C。57、答案：D解析：句意：告訴我真相，否那么我會(huì)生氣的。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。應(yīng)選D。1758、答案：B解析：句意：該吃午飯了。我們先停下來吃午飯吧。考查祈使句。How祈out doing sth?做某事怎么樣? let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事;Shall we do sth.?我們做某事好嗎?Why not do sth.?為什么不做某事呢？ A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是疑問句式，題中句子以句點(diǎn)結(jié)尾，只有B項(xiàng)符合題意。應(yīng)選Bo59、答案：D解析：句意：在你來上海之前給我發(fā)一封電子郵件。我會(huì)在機(jī)場(chǎng)接你。考查祈使句。第一個(gè)句子是時(shí)間狀語從句，分析句子可知，主句中缺少

24、謂語，且謂語放句首，故此句是祈使句, 以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。應(yīng)選D。60 答案：D解析：句意：在頁面底部選擇一個(gè)圖標(biāo)，然后單擊它，你會(huì)得到更多關(guān)于這個(gè)城市的信息。考查祈使句和動(dòng)詞短語。Picking挑選，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)；Pick挑選，動(dòng)詞原形；click on點(diǎn)擊；根據(jù)句 意理解可知，第一空是祈使句，應(yīng)該以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，所以排除A/B選項(xiàng)；而這里的click on是屬于動(dòng)詞+介 詞的短語，所以人稱代詞賓格it要放在后面，不可以放在中間，應(yīng)選D。61、答案：D解析：句意：小心！ 一輛車來了！不要過馬路。考查動(dòng)詞短語。work out得出，得到（解決方法）；pop out（火,把火）突然滅掉;突

25、然伸出；take out去除，除掉; look out小心。根據(jù)A car is coming! Dont cross the road.”可推測(cè),空格上要填的是提示的內(nèi)容。look out留神, 小心”符合題意。應(yīng)選Do62、答案：C解析：句意：走著穿過馬路，接下來，過了水果店，你就會(huì)看到我們學(xué)校。此題考查祈使句和詞性辨析。分析句子可 知這是一個(gè)肯定祈使句，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，A選項(xiàng)中的cross是動(dòng)詞，不能與動(dòng)詞walk搭配；D選項(xiàng)中的18 across是介詞，不能放在祈使句首，排除A和D； walk across表示步行穿過，walk是動(dòng)詞，across是介詞，這 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞與介詞搭配的短語

26、，可以放在第一個(gè)空，cross是動(dòng)詞，表示橫過，也可以放在第一個(gè)空，在B和C里選擇。pass是動(dòng)詞；past是介詞，不能直接使用，應(yīng)選C。63、答案：D解析：句意：在你離開教室之前關(guān)上窗戶。考查祈使句。close關(guān)閉，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。To close是動(dòng)詞不定式；Closing現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；Closed是過去 式或過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)祈使句，開頭應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。應(yīng)選D。64 答案：D解析：句意：參觀了辦公室后，外賓們參觀了教學(xué)樓。此題考查現(xiàn)在分詞完成式的被動(dòng)式，主要表示發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞 之前且已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。現(xiàn)在分詞所表示的動(dòng)作完成之后，謂語動(dòng)作才發(fā)生，那么要現(xiàn)在分詞的完成

27、式，即having done的形式，分詞的邏輯主語應(yīng)是句中的主語。在本句中show與the foreign visitors又是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)式的現(xiàn)在分詞詞形。應(yīng)選Do65、答案：D解析：句意：早點(diǎn)睡覺，否那么你明天早上起不來。考查祈使句。根據(jù)or you cant get up tomorrow morning.可知，前文是祈使句，祈使句動(dòng)詞原形開頭。go to bed去睡覺。應(yīng)選D。66、答案：D解析：句意：當(dāng)生活給你一百個(gè)理由哭泣時(shí)，你就拿出一千個(gè)理由笑給它看。考查祈使句。show是動(dòng)詞，意為展示。此處When引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句，主句為祈使句，省略了主語，應(yīng) 以

28、動(dòng)詞原形開頭。應(yīng)選D。67、答案：D解析：句意：去愛那些對(duì)你好的人吧，因?yàn)樯潭鴽]有留給你帶著遺憾在清早醒來的時(shí)間。19C. Be careD. Come onthe rooms before our mom come home. She will be angry if she sees the mess.A. To cleanB. CleaningC. CleansD. Clean13、Sam,your teeth before going to bed.A. is brushingB. brushesC. brushD. has brushedWe are in the librar

29、y. Please quiet.A. isB. doC. beD. are15 see the koalas in the zoo.A. We likeB. We wantC. Do youD. LetsTina,the room by yourself.A. cleansB. will cleanC. cleanedD. clean17、hard and youll make progress in English.A. WorkB. To workC- WorkingD. Worked18 dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.OK, Mom.

30、A. GettingB. GetC. To getD. Gets19、to the Hard Rock Cafe and try the food.A. To comeB. ComeC. ComingD. Not come20 a rest if you feel too tired to work any.A. Take; furtherB. To take; furtherC. Take; fartherD. To take; fartherlt*s 11 oclock. We dont have Western food. Please our Chinese lunch.A. orde

31、ringB. orderC. usingD. use22、Dont class.A. be lateB. late forC. be late forD. is late for23 carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. DrivingD. Drives24、me for help if you can/t work out the problems, Jill.2考查祈使句的用法。To love愛，動(dòng)詞不定式；Loving愛，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式；Lov

32、ed愛，過去式；Love愛，動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里是提出建議，英語中對(duì)別人提出命令、建議、請(qǐng)求的句子屬于祈使句。祈使句是以動(dòng)詞原形來開頭的，應(yīng)選D。68、答案：C解析：句意：當(dāng)你過馬路時(shí)要小心。根據(jù)句意當(dāng)你過馬路時(shí)要小心，是肯定的祈使句，肯定的祈使句以動(dòng)詞原型開頭，小心用形容詞careful,前面用系動(dòng)詞原型be,故答案是C。69、答案：C解析：句意：湯姆，務(wù)必要耐心。如果你弟弟不懂，你應(yīng)該再解釋一遍。此題考查祈使句以及強(qiáng)調(diào)句。祈使句表示命令要求，省略主語you,直接以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。是祈使句。對(duì)謂語動(dòng)詞be強(qiáng)調(diào)，在謂語動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞do。應(yīng)選C。70、答案：B解析：句意：讓我們放學(xué)后

33、打籃球。考查固定句型和動(dòng)詞短語。Lets do sth.表示讓我們做某事；play basketball表示打籃球，球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前，不加冠詞。應(yīng)選Bo71、答案：B解析：句意：拼一下你的名字。B-O-B, Bob.o考查口語交際。A. What colons it ?它是什么顏色的？問顏色。B.Spell your name.拼一下你的名字。C.What/s this ?這是什么?問事物。D. How are you ?你好嗎？，問候語。根據(jù)回答B(yǎng)-O-B,Bob.,可知選B。72、答案：A解析：句意：把你的答案與書后的答案比擬一下，看看是否正確。考查祈使句及指示代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，to see

34、if they are right是作目的狀語，句中缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，且此句是祈使句，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。用復(fù)數(shù)的指示代詞指代answers,應(yīng)選A。2073、答案：B解析：句意：下雨了，當(dāng)你出去的時(shí)候，隨身攜帶一把雨傘。考查祈使句。take攜帶，根據(jù)所給空后面的when you go out可知，應(yīng)該用的是祈使句，祈使句肯定形式的構(gòu) 成：動(dòng)詞原形放在句首，應(yīng)選B。74、答案：A解析：句意：一一對(duì)不起，請(qǐng)問去陽光公園怎么走？一一沿著這條路走大約十分鐘，你會(huì)看到它在你的右邊。考查祈使句。Walk走，動(dòng)詞原形；Walks走，第三人稱單數(shù)；To walk走，動(dòng)詞不定式；Walking走，動(dòng)名詞。這里是祈使句

35、，動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Walk along the road沿著這條路走。應(yīng)選A。75、答案：C解析：句意：請(qǐng)安靜，因?yàn)檫@是個(gè)閱覽室。此題考查祈使句。祈使句使用動(dòng)詞原形開頭，表示狀態(tài)使用動(dòng)詞原形be, be動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞quiet,應(yīng)選Co21OK, Miss White. Thank you.A. AskB. AsksC. AskingD. To ask25、carefully, please! There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. DrivingC. To driveD. Drovea seat, Michael! The meeting will begin i

36、n a minute.A. To takeB. TakeC. TookD. Taking Peter,the flower. Wow, it so beautiful.A. looks; looks atB. looks at; looksC. look; looks atD. look at; looks28、一Lets _basketball after school.一That good.A. to play; soundB. playing; soundsC. play; soundsD. playing; soundingPeter,more if you want to get h

37、igh scores in the P.E. test next month.practicepracticespracticingwill practiceKate,up your teacher, please. She has something to tell you.OK, mom.A. callsB. callingC. callD. to call31 have some ice cream.Great! I like it so much.A. LetsB. Let themC. LetD. Let himEric,carefully, please. There is a s

38、chool 500 meters ahead.OK, Mom.A. to driveB. drivingC. drivesD. drive33、一Lets volleyball.That good.A. playing； soundsB. play； soundsC. play； soundD. plays； soundClose your eyes and you are sitting on a cloud. How do you feel?A. imagineB. imaginingC. imaginedD. to imaginethe milk, Peter! Its good for

39、 your health.OK, Mom.A. DrinksB. DrinkingC. DrinkD. To drink36 their pictures in the new order, please.A. PutB. ToC. PuttingD. Puts37、Kate,your homework here tomorrow.A. bringB. bringsC. to bringD. bringing38、me, please!Sorry, I cant. Its the secret between Grace and me.A. TellB. To tellC. Telling39

40、、Tom,up your sister, or its too late for the school.A. wakeB. wakesC. wakingD. waked40、your hands before the meal.A. WashingB. WashC. WashesD. Washed41 Jim, please careful. The bus is coming.A. isB. amC. areD. beWalk the white building and the street. You wont miss it.A. pass; crossB. past; crossC.

41、pass; acrossD. past; acrossPeter,talking. You must be quiet in the library.Sorry, Miss Wang.A. stop toB. stopC. stopsD. stopped44、to bring your homework tomorrow!A. Not forgetB. Arent forgetC. No forgetD. Dont forgetRuby,the steps when you wear shoes with high heels.Thanks,I will.A. mindingB. mindC.

42、 to mindMum,earlier tomorrow morning. Km on duty tomorrow.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. wakes up meD. wakes me upto say thank you if you get others help. Its a way to show your polite （禮貌）.To learnB. LearningC. LearnedD. Learn48 Dear me! Just at the time! I no idea it was so late.A. look, haveB. look

43、ing, hadC. look, hadD. looking, have49 us tidy the room up.A. CanB. LetC. PleaseD. Make50、Please spell it.劃線單詞的詞性是。A.形容詞B.名詞C.動(dòng)詞51、quiet, kids! I cant hear a word.A. BeingB. DoingC. BeD. Do52、Mike,off the lights when you leave the classroom.-OK, Mr. White.A. turnB. turnsC. to turnD. turning53、Which

44、of the following sentences is correct?A. If it will rain tomorrow, we cant go for a picnic.Please dont tell others. It is a secret between us.Its dangerous of you to go out for a walk in the forest on your own at night.Tom has got used to get up early every morning. It is no use promising without do

45、ing.I cant agree more.ourselves to our dreams come true, then we can have meaningful lives.Devote; makingB. Devoting; makingC. To devote; make55 love to a house, and you will have a home.A. AddTo addMixTo mix56、一.一G-R-E-E-N, green.A. Whats this?B. What color is it?C. Spell it, please.57、me the truth

46、, or Ill be angry.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. TellIts time for lunch.stop to have lunch first.A. How aboutB. LetsC. Shall weD. Why notme an e-mail before you come to Shanghai. Ill meet you at the airport.A. SendingB. To sendC. SendsD. Send60 an icon at the bottom of the page then, and you will get

47、 more information about the city.A. Picking, click it onB. Picking; click on itC. Pick; click it onD. Pick; click on it61、! A car is coming! Dont cross the road.”A. Work outB. Pop outC. Take outD. Look out62、the road, then the fruit shop and youll see our school.A. Walk cross; walk passB. Cross; pas

48、tC. Walk across; passD. Across; past63、the windows before you leave the classroom.A. To closeB. ClosingC. ClosedD. Close64 the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown65 to bed early or you cant get up tomorrow morn

49、ing.A. GoingB. To goC. GoesD. Go66 When life gives you a hundred reasons to cry,life that you have a thousand reasons to smile.A. showing B. to show C. showed D. show67、the people who treat you right, because life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets.A. To loveB. LovingC. LovedD. Love

50、68、when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Be carefulD. To be careful69、 Tom,patient. If your younger brother doesnt understand, you should explain it again.A. isB. did beC. do beD. does do70 Lets after class.A. to play basketballB. play basketballC. play a basketballD. to play a basketball71、 - B-O-B , Bob .A. What color is it ?B. Spell your name.C. Whats this ?D. How are you ?your answers with at the back of the book to see if they are right.A. Compare; thoseB. Compared; thatC. Compared; thoseD. Comparing; thatIts raining.an umbrella with you when you go out.A. TakesB. Take