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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、The inventor of the Braille writing s
2、ystem called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old2、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCotherDall3、If you_ something, it means you write or say something in a careful and clear way.AserveBnoticeCstate4、W
3、hile traveling in foreign countries, youd better _ the local people and follow their customs.AcontrolBchangeCwatchDteach5、Kate is _ girl. Shes very happy at school.Aan eighteen-year-oldBan eighteen-years-oldCan eight years old6、These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There ar
4、e many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.Alook outBhand outCwork outDtake out7、-Ms. Wang,Im afraid I cant finish the work in two days. -Dont worry. Ill give you _ days.Atwo anotherBtwo moreCmore twoDtwo many8、There are many magazines for us to read. We can choose _ to start.AitB
5、thatCeachDone9、Have you seen _ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What _ amazing photo it is!Aa, aBa, anCthe, aDthe, an10、Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt with.AactivelyBcloselyCproperlyDsimply. 完形填空11、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO in
6、1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of 1 Many countries celebrate World Book Day. World Book Day is also celebrated in China.Reading can benefit people 2 Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 3 development
7、s of science and technology. Reading 4 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things 5 6 are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain 7 about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more
8、 we know, the 8 we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 9 English. We all know that we 10 learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today.“Reading makes a full man.”Books, magazines, newspapers and other ki
9、nds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us_, it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.1Alistening BSpeaking CReading Dwriting2Ain many ways Bby the way Cin any way Din the way3AEarlier BLater CLatest Dlast4AShares BGets COpens Dprovides
10、5AThose Bthat CWhere Dhow6AThink Bto think CTalk Dto talk7AOutstanding Bprettier CSmarter Doutgoing8ALike Bat CAbout Dtowards9ACan Bcant CMight Dhave to10ASo BHowever CNow that DTherefore. 語法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel
11、the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He di
12、dnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and
13、 join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-when someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smil
14、ed and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 閱讀理解A13、I 1ive on the twelfth floor of a buildingOne afternoon l was coming home from a friends houseIt was just after four oclockI got quickly into the lift and pressed Button(按鈕)12。The lift started to go up,but very slowlyAnd then,half way up,it suddenly stopped b
15、etween two floorsI couldnt understand itI pressed all he buttons from l to 1I called for help very loudlyBut nobody answeredThen suddenly the lights went outand I was alone in the darkI started to cry and beat the walls of the liftI cried and cried until l had no voice leftThen,I felt hopeless,and p
16、ressed all the buttons with my open handsAnd all at the same time,there was a bell far awayIt rang and rangIt was the fire alarm(火災(zāi)警報)I thought the whole building was on fireI said to the God quietly。“Just get me out of hereI11 never be bad again”Just then,I realized the lift was moving very slowlyO
17、n the ground floor it stopped,and the door openedA man was standing there“How long have you been in there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bellBut havent you learned to read at your school?” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the liftIt said:“Attention:This lift will be st
18、opped for repairs between 4 Pmand 5 pmon Thursday March l2”3What happened to the lift?AIt had a fire accidentBIt stopped half wayCIt was turned off by the writerDIt moved fast up to the top floor4As the situation went on。the writer became _Amore and more scaredBcalmer and calmerCmore and more boredD
19、clearer and clearer4Why did a bell ring from far away?AThe lift was to start againBThe repair worker rang the fire alarmCThe building was on fireDThe writer pressed the fire alarm bell6Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor?AThe writerBThe writers friendCThe manDT
20、he writers father7After reading the paper the writer realized that he(she)had _Aescaped a fire accidentBmade a silly mistakeCvisited a dishonest friendDpressed a wrong buttonB14、There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland(格陵蘭島), there is a hotel made of ice, open between December an
21、d April every year. In Turkey(土耳其), there is a cave(巖洞) hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia(玻利維亞), there is a hotel named the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But today, the area has only two
22、 small lakes and two salt deserts(荒漠).The larger of the two deserts is called Uyuni salt desert. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Ques
23、ada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made of salt: the walls, the roof(屋頂), the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotels bar.The sun makes the walls and roof warm during the day. At night the desert is very col
24、d, but the rooms are warm. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room(單人間) costs40 a night, and a double room(雙人間) costs60.A sign on the hotels wall tells guests, “ Please dont lick(添)the walls.”1The Salt Palace Hotel is unusual because_.Ait has long history. Bthe price of the rooms is high.Cthe gues
25、ts are special. Dit is made of salt.2Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true?AIt was a lake many years ago.BIt is white during the day.CThere are several roads to the hotel.DThere are only two small lakes now.3Juan Quesada got the salt from _to build the hotel.Athe sal
26、t deserts BGreenland CTurkey Dthe small lake4_ keeps the rooms warm at night?AHeat from the walls BThe desert airCThe sun DThe furniture5Which of the following is true?AYou can live in the ice hotel in Greenland in October.BYou can watch TV in the cave hotel.CThe salt hotel is in Turkey.DIf you and
27、your friend want to live in the Salt Hotel, you should pay40 a night together.C15、Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news interviewer with CCTV, discussed the q
28、uestions in her documentary Under the Dome.The 103-minute film was on websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She thinks that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we sh
29、ould clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.In her film, Chai also emphasized (強調(diào)) that everyone can do something to help control smog too. For example, we can live a greener life by using more public transport. Or if we see things that could harm the environm
30、ent, we can try to stop it. In the film, when she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (過濾設(shè)備), she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. “This film encourages ordi
31、nary people to take notice of the environment. This is what we need in the future.”1What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?ASetting off too many fireworks.BBurning too much coal and oil.CToo many cars in big cities.DToo many factories and companies.2Which of the following is NOT included i
32、n Chais suggestions towards reducing smog?AUsing cleaner energy.BCleaning coal and oil.CUsing public transport.DReplacing coal with wind energy.3What can we tell from the story?AOnly factories produce heavy smog.BOnly the government can control smog.CSmog cant be controlled by ordinary people.DLivin
33、g a green life can help reduce smog.4Whats Chen Jinings attitude towards Chais film?AHe didnt watch it. BHe thought highly of it.CHe disagreed with it. DHe disliked it.D16、GUYS AMERICANKitchen BAR3 COURSE MEALMonday SaturdayFrom 6 pm 10 pmPrice $28 (Choose one of each course.)Kids 12 & under $18Star
34、terTomato soupGreen salad with chicken.Fresh shrimpMain course (all mains are served with vegetables)Roast beef with gravyFried fish with cream cheese dressingPork chops with potatoesDessertToffee pudding with custardIce creamChocolate cake and creamGUYS AMERICANKitchen BAR3 COURSE MEALMonday Saturd
35、ayFrom 6 pm 10 pmPrice $28 (Choose one of each course.)Kids 12 & under $18StarterTomato soupGreen salad with chicken.Fresh shrimpMain course (all mains are served with vegetables)Roast beef with gravyFried fish with cream cheese dressingPork chops with potatoesDessertToffee pudding with custardIce c
36、reamChocolate cake and cream提示:shrimp蝦1When can you eat at Guys American kitchen?AAt 5:00 pm, Monday.BAt 8:00 pm, Friday.CAt 11:00 am, Wednesday.DAt 7:00 pm, Sunday.2If 9-year-old Jack wants to have dinner with his parents at the restaurant, how much should they pay?A$ 54. B$64. C$74. D$84.3How many
37、 kinds of meat and seafood can you try in this restaurant?A2. B3. C4. D5.4With which course can you have sweet food?AStarter. BMain course.CDessert. DDrinks.5What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement?AThe address of the restaurant.BThe business hours of the restaurant.CThe number of the
38、food.DThe price of the food.E17、We know that many animals do not stay ill one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowe
39、d.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (遷移) is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”(麻哈魚). This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many mil
40、es to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is cold, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they mov
41、e all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind lobster (龍蝦). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobster get into a long time and start to walk across tile floor of the ocean. Nobody
42、knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.Agive b
43、irth Benjoy warmer weatherCfind food more easily Dfind beautiful places2The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in_.Asalt water BriversCfresh water Dits birthplace3The mice in northern Europe leave their mountain when _.Athey give birth Bthe weather is badCthe place get too crowded Dthey havent
44、enough food4The lobster move_.Ato the fresh water Bto the sea floorCat a certain time Dto find more food5What is the main idea of the passage?AAnimals move in order to find food more easily.BThe migration of the fish called “Salmon” is the most famous migration.CLiving things move from one place to
45、another because they like to travel.DSometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont.F18、Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years
46、 of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (現(xiàn)實).Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for beingnaive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children.
47、 One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt b
48、ig and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is ne
49、ver too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dre
50、am. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.1People who _ could probably realize their dreams.Afind a way to dreamBdream and hold fast to themCget the meaning of lifeDhave very good school results2Young people should be encouraged to dream because _.Atheir dreams are naturalBthey are greater than everyone elseCthey have much knowledgeDtheir dreams might change the world3What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?ASetting up a big company is a
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