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1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項:1答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?Id love to, but its my grandfathers _ birthday and we will have a celebration.AninetithB
2、ninetiethCnintieth2、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Acard warnBmethod althoughCloud shout3、-Stop playing with your phone. Its time to have a meeting.-Thank you for _ me.Ainviting Breminding Cencouraging4、_ the background music was a bit noisy, the film was real
3、ly good.AIfBAfterCBecauseDAlthough5、A good learner connects what he reads _ what he sees around him.Ain Bon Cfor Dwith6、I _ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.Awill cookBhave cookedCcookDcooked7、If you are buying todays Nanjing Daily, could you get _ for me?I am glad to help you.
4、Ait Bthis Cone Dthat8、I heard the student counting _ from 10, 9AbackBdownCupDforward9、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould10、Think of others more than yourself. A person_cares for others is popular everywhere.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dwhose. 完形填空11、A successful busi
5、nessman was invited to a TV interviewEverybody couldnt wait to hear his SUCCESS from him 1 , he only said with a smile“Wont it be better for me to ask you for help on a certain problem?All the people were listening to him carefully. Here is his problemHe said, “People all 2 to the place where a gold
6、 mine (礦) had 3 been discovered. But when they got there , they found they were 4 by a river in front of itThey have to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them?“Make another way”, someone suggested“Swim 5 ”. said anotherThe businessman smiled
7、without saying a wordFinally he gave his idea“Why not do something 6 instead of rushing to the mine ? How about buying a boat to offer the ferry (渡船) service?” The listener were all 7 He then explained calmly. “The man who bought the boat could 8 a lot of money by taking the passengers to the other
8、bankThey would like to pay for the ferry 9 there was gold on the other bankDo what the others havent thought of or do something that others have never tried before that is the key 10 successA difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success1AAlready BBut CToo DHowever2
9、Aentered Brushed Cgot Dflew3Ajust Bsoon Cnearly Dalmost4Acovered Bturned Cpassed Dstopped5Aover Bthrough Cacross Dalong6Adifficult Bdifferent Cinteresting Dexciting7Atired Bworried Cpleased Dsurprised8Asend Blook Cmake Dhave9Abefore Bso Cuntil Dbecause10Aof Bto Cfor Din. 語法填空12、C)用所給動詞的正確形式完成短文。At 8
10、,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (red
11、uce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show)
12、 these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 閱讀理解A13、1According to the key points, whats the searching area for the missing plane?AIn the southern India Ocean.BIn the water area around Australia.CIn the water area in the southern pacific ocean.DIn the area 2,
13、500km south-west of Perth, Australia.2How many passengers are there from China on the missing plane?A370B239C154D3933What does the underlined sentence“We cannot stand this situation.”mean?ASome of the families cannot live in this situation.BSome of the families cannot stand there for so long.CSome o
14、f the families cannot bear all the terrible things.DSome of the families cannot understand why it has happened.4According to the report at 15:45, which of the following statements is true?AThe reports are renewed every 2 minutes.BThe web page is shown on Saturday.CChina has found out the debris of t
15、he missing plane.DThe search is focused on a definitely limited area near Perth.5Whats the web page mainly about?APeople still keep on searching MH370.BTheres a small hope to find out MH370.CPeople are searching MH370 much more widely.DWhat are happening to the missing plane, MH370.B14、In the UK, th
16、ere are over 800 boarding schools with students from home and abroad. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.In the UK, boarding
17、 schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Their students study and live together in the school. They are rigid rules in boarding schools. The students cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides th
18、e usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities (設施) for their students. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time,
19、 especially after school hours.Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, at times also a tie and a skirt.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English b
20、reakfast or simply bread. Students can also make something to eat at any time in a kitchen.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。1The underlined word “rigid” in the second paragraph means _ in Chinese.A寬松的B嚴格的C相似的2The students in the boarding schools in the UK _.Aspend about six months staying and living there in a school y
21、earBhave nearly the same subject planCare looked after all the time3Boarding schools in the UK _.Ahave plenty of facilities for their studentsBdont have a “light out” timeCprovide a kitchen for their students to buy something to eat at any time4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
22、?ABoarding schools in the UL started a century ago.BBoys and girls from the age of 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools all the time.CNearly all the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.5Whats the best title for the passage?ALife in Boarding Schools in the UKBActivities in Boarding Schoo
23、ls in the UKCUniforms and Food in Boarding Schools in the UKC15、Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is
24、unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle to leave the chrysalis, it can fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges wi
25、ll make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young.
26、 Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not ap
27、pear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will
28、 not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.1From the story we know that the butte
29、rfly cant fly because _.Ait gets out by itselfBthe man feels sorry for itCit tries to challenges itselfDthe man helps it come out2Denniss example shows that successful people should _.Aovercome the difficultiesBtake up business earlyCbecome the leaders of tomorrowDsell clothes from door to door3The
30、meaning of the underline word “mature” in the passage is “_”.Awake upBgive upCgrow upDbring up4What is the writes trying to do in this passage?ADescribe where a butterfly comes fromBEncourage young people to face challengesCSuggest how to become a successful businessman.DExplain what will happen if
31、a person fails the exam.5What is the best title for this passage?ASuccessful People Have a Sense of AchievementBYoung People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyCCountries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulDChallenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young PeopleD16、Imagine a classroom missing the one
32、thing that has long been considered a necessary part to reading and writing? No paper,no books,no test paperNor are there any pencils or pens which always seem to run out of ink at the important momentA paperless classroom is what more and more schools are trying to achieveStudents dont do any handw
33、riting in this class Instead,they use hand-sized or specially-designed computersThe teacher downloads information from Internet libraries and sends them to every students personal computerHaving computers also means that students can use the WebThey can look up information on any subject theyre stud
34、ying from math to social scienceHigh school teacher Judy Herrell in Florida,US,described how her class used the Web to learn about whats going on in the worldWe could touch every side of the country through different sites from the forest to refugee(難民) camps, she saidUsing a book thats three or fou
35、r years old is impossible And exams can go online tooAt a high school in Tennessee,US,students take tests on their own computersThe teacher records the grades on the network for everyone to see and then copies them to his own grade book on the InternetA paperless classroom is a big step towards redu
36、cing the waste of paperHigh school teacher Stephanie Sorrell in Kentucky,US,said she used to give about900 pieces of paper each week to each studentThink about the money and trees we could save with the computers, she saidBut,with all this technology,theres always the risk that the machines will bre
37、ak downSo,paper books are still widely available for these hi-tech students1In a paperless classroom,what is a must?APens BComputersCInformation DBooks2The high school teacher,Judy Herrell,used the example of her class to show that _Athe Web could take them everywhereBthe Web taught them a lotCthe W
38、eb can help students have online examsDthe Web can help students get the latest news3Which of the following is NOT the writers opinion?AThe paperless classroom will be good for treesBThere are some differences between the paperless studies and those in the usually wayCPaper books are no longer usefu
39、lDPaper-free studies are popular with more and more schoolsE17、Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.Make sure theyre prepared. Teac
40、hers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they needpencils textbooks, erasers and so on.Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they dont understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by q
41、uestions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主動) in asking questions. They should take part in class discussions, giving their opinions politely.Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they wont be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 t
42、o 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy foodsapples or bananas are better for them than cookies.Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really dont understand it, discuss it with them p
43、atiently. Dont help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.Teach your children good manners and habits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is swee
44、ter than children who say “please” and “thank you”, and these are children their teachers are certain to love.1What should parents do according to the passage?AThey should ask their childrens teachers questions at times.BThey should prepare their children cookies as well as fruits.CThey ought to hav
45、e discussions over difficulties with their children patiently.2Which of the following statements is Not true?ATeachers arent able to decide if parents do homework for their children.BChildren should go to school on time and learn to behave well.CHungry and tired children cant focus on their study.3T
46、he passage mainly tells us that being parents, you should _.Aask your children to get ready for classes before going to schoolBhelp your children to impress their teachers at schoolCteach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmatesF18、If you travel by air across the center of Af
47、rica or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometresThese great forests are the seas of treesThey are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animalsHowever, the worlds forests are getting smaller all the timeWe are cutting down the trees because we need w
48、ood, and we need more farmland as wellSome people say that there will not be any forests like these left in 20 to 30 yearsWhat will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world, in a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts, for example, crops will not grow thereWhats worse, it will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hotPerhaps th
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