1、資料版權屬文亮所有，任何學員只有使用權，不得以任何方式轉借給他人，否則將追究法律責任第18頁 共18頁文亮官網（）英語12月1日-12月15日學習計劃注：1.請大家做好后，務必好好訂正修改并且做好記憶和背誦工作。 2.大家務必按照學習計劃走好每一步驟，盡量在年前做大量練習。3.這個學習計劃只是一個大概的框架，在完成這些任務的基礎上可以自己酌情增加練習。4.在復習過程中，如遇問題，答疑時過來解決。5.作業到時候要檢查，請務必認真的完成。2013浙江專升本考試專用教材英語復習規劃：一、單詞：單詞要熟記。除下面第一部分擴充詞匯背誦外，核心詞匯從86110頁，注意詞匯的搭配、用法、及重要意義、二、復習

2、高頻語法7-8節；并完成相應后面的經典練習，熟練掌握。三、專題練習；完形填空 要求: 1. 認真閱讀P239-P244的解題思路2. 完成閱讀經典演練的全部練習3. 認真訂正，并背誦重點句型，詞匯四、作文: 完成經典演練作文至少2兩篇第一部分：詞匯背誦1.particle/pa:tikl/ n.粒子，微粒 2.particular/ ptikjul/ a.特殊的；特定的 3.partner/pa:tn/ n.伙伴；搭擋；配偶 4.passion/pn/ n.激情，熱情；愛好 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:passion%20for passion for 對的強烈愛好 HYPE

3、RLINK app:dsdetail:have%20a%20passion%20for have a passion for 對有強烈的愛好 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:passion%20fruit passion fruit 植百香果；西番蓮果 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:crime%20of%20passion crime of passion 激情犯罪；沖動犯罪 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:passion%20is%20sweet passion is sweet 激情很美；強烈的情感是甜蜜的 5.passive/psiv/ a.被

4、動的；消極的 6.passport/pa:sp:t/ n.護照 7.paste/ peist/ n.糊，醬；漿湖 8.pat/ pt/ n.&vt.&n.輕拍 9.patience/peins/ n.忍耐，容忍，耐心 10.peace/ pi:s/ n.和平；和睦；平靜 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:in%20peace in peace 和平地；安靜，寧靜；安祥地 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:peace%20of%20mind peace of mind 內心的寧靜；明鏡止水 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:world%20peace worl

5、d peace 世界和平 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:at%20peace at peace 處于和平狀態11.peasant/peznt/ n.農民 12.penetrate/penitreit/ vt.穿過 vi.穿入 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:penetrate%20into penetrate into 刺入；透入 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:penetrate%20through penetrate through 穿透13.perceive/ psi:v/ vt.察覺，發覺；理解 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:

6、perceive%20as perceive as 視為；當作 14.percent/ psent/ n.百分之 16.perfect/p:fikt,p:fekt/ a.完美的；完全的 17.perform/ pf:m/ vt.履行，執行；演出 18.permanent/p:mnnt/ a.永久的，持久的 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:permanent%20magnet permanent magnet 永久磁鐵 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:permanent%20residence permanent residence 長期居留 HYPERLINK ap

7、p:dsdetail:permanent%20resident permanent resident 永久性居民 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:permanent%20member permanent member 常任理事國；永久性成分 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:permanent%20damage permanent damage 永久損傷 19.permission/ p(:)min/ n.允許，許可，同意 20.persist/ p:sist/ vi.堅持，固執；持續 21.personal/p:snl/ a.個人的；本人的 22.personnel

8、/ p:snel/ n.全體人員，全體職員 23.perspective/ p:spektiv/ n.透視；遠景；觀點 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:in%20perspective in perspective 正確地；符合透視法地 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:new%20perspective new perspective 新觀點 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:historical%20perspective historical perspective 歷史展望 24.persuade/ p:sweid/ vt.說服 vi.被說服 HY

9、PERLINK app:ds:persuade%20sb t _self persuade sb說服某人；勸服 HYPERLINK app:ds:persuade%20%20someone t _self persuade someone說服對方25.pessimistic/ pesimistik/ a.悲觀的；厭世的 26.phenomenon/ finminn/ n.現象 27.pierce/ pis/ vt.剌穿 vi.穿入 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:pierce%20through pierce through 突破，穿刺入 28.pitch/ pit/ vt.投，

10、擲 vi.投擲 29.plentiful/plentiful/ a.豐富的，富裕的 30.plunge/ plnd/ vt.使投入；使陷入 31.polish/pli/ vt.磨光；使優美 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:polish%20off polish off 草草完成；打敗 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:polish%20up polish up 改善；潤色；使完美；使醉 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:high%20polish high polish 高度磨光32.positive/pztiv/ a.確定的；積極的 33.possess

11、/pzes/ vt.占用，擁有(財產) HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:possess%20oneself possess oneself 自制，鎮靜 HYPERLINK javascript:void(0); o 來源于21世紀大英漢詞典 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:possess%20someone%20of%20something possess someone of something 使某人擁有某物 HYPERLINK javascript:void(0); o 來源于21世紀大英漢詞典 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:possess%2

12、0of possess of 擁有；占有 34.possession/ pzen/ n.有，所有；占有物 35.possibility/ psbiliti/ n.可能；可能的事 36.postpone/ pustpun/ vt.延遲，推遲，延緩 37.potential/ ptenl/ a.潛在的 n.潛力 38.poverty/pvti/ n.貧窮，貧困 39.praise/ preiz/ n.贊揚，贊美 vi.贊揚 40.precaution/ prik:n/ n.預防；警惕 41.preceding/ pri(:)si:di/ a.在前的；在先的 42.precious/pres/ a.

13、珍貴的，寶貴的 43.precise/ prisais/ a.精確的，準確的 44.precision/ prisin/ n.精確，精密，精密度 45.predict/ pridikt/ v.預言，預告，預測 46.preface/prefis/ n.序言，前言，引語 47prefer/ prif:/ vt.寧可，寧愿 48.preferable/prefrbl/ a.更可取的，更好的 49.preference/prefrns/ n.偏愛，優先；優先權 50.prejudice/predudis/ n.偏見，成見 51.preliminary/ priliminri/ a.預備的，初步的 5

14、2.preparation/ preprein/ n.準備，預備；制備 53.prepare / pripe/ vt.&vi.準備，預備 54.preposition/ prepzin/ n.前置詞，介詞 55.prescribe/ priskraib/ vt.命令；處(方) 56.presence/prezns/ n.出席，到場；在 57.preserve/ priz:v/ vt.保護；保存；腌漬 58.prevail/ priveil/ vi.勝，優勝；流行 59.prevent/ privent/ vt.預防，防止；阻止 60.previous/pri:vjs/ a.先的；前的 ad.在

15、前 61.primarily/praimrili/ ad.首先；主要地 62.primitive/primitiv/ a.原始的；粗糙的 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:primitive%20religion primitive religion 原始宗教 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:primitive%20people primitive people 原始人；原始民族 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:primitive%20culture primitive culture 原始文明 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:primit

16、ive%20type primitive type 原始類型；原語類型 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:primitive%20accumulation%20of%20capital primitive accumulation of capital 原始資本積累 63.principal/prinspl/ a.主要的 n.負責人 64.principle/prinspl/ n.原則，原理；主義 65.private/praivit/ a.私人的；私下的 66.privilege/privilid/ n.特權，優惠 HYPERLINK app:ds:privilege%20vio

17、lation t _self privilege violation特權擾亂 HYPERLINK app:ds:access%20privilege t _self access privilege計 存取特權；訪問特權 HYPERLINK app:ds:object%20privilege t _self object privilege對象權限；對象特權67.professional/ prfenl/ a.職業的 n.專業人員 68.profit/prfit/ n.益處；利潤 vi.得益 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:profit%20from profit from 得益

18、于；利用 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:net%20profit net profit 凈利潤 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:economic%20profit economic profit 經濟利潤，經濟盈利 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:profit%20margin profit margin 經利潤率 69.progressive/ prgresiv/ a.進步的；向前進的 70.prohibit/ prhibit/ vt.禁止，阻止 71.project/ prdekt,prdekt/ n.方案，工程 vi.伸出 72.promine

19、nt/prminnt/ a.實起的；突出的 HYPERLINK app:ds:prominent%20intellectuals t _self prominent intellectuals高知識群體 HYPERLINK app:ds:prominent%20figures t _self prominent figures巨頭；人物 HYPERLINK app:ds:prominent%20fold t _self prominent fold主褶皺73.promise/prmis/ n.諾言；指望 vt.允諾 74.promote/ prmut/ vt.促進，發揚；提升 75.promp

20、t/ prmpt/ a.及時的 vt.敦促 76.proof/ pru:f/ n.證據；證明；校樣 77. proposal/ prpuzl/ n.提議，建議；求婚 78.prosperity/ prsperiti/ n.繁榮；昌盛，興旺 79.protest/ prtest,prutest/ vt.&vi.&n.抗議 80.provided/ prvaidid/ conj.以為條件 81.provision/ prvin/ n.供應；預備；存糧 82.punctual/pktjul/ a.嚴守時刻的；準時的 83.rational/rnl/ a.理性的；出于理性的 84.recognize/

21、rekgnaiz/ vt.認識，認出；承認 85.recommend/ rekmend/ vt.推薦，介紹；勸告 86.reinforce/ ri:inf:s/ vt.增援，支援；加強 87.reject/ ridekt/ vt.拒絕；丟掉；駁回 88.release/ rili:s/ vt.釋放；放松；發表 89.reliable/ rilaibl/ a.可靠的，可信賴的 90.reluctant/ rilktnt/ a.不愿的，勉強的 91.remarkable/ rima:kbl/ a.異常的，非凡的 92.remedy/remidi/ n.&vt.治療；補救 93.remote/ ri

22、mut/ a.相隔很遠的；冷淡的 94.render/rend/ vt.表示，給予；使得 95.represent/ reprizent/ vt.描繪；代表；象征 96rescue/reskju:/ vt.&n.援救，營救 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:rescue%20work rescue work n. 救濟事業 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:rescue%20workers rescue workers 救援人員 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:search%20and%20rescue search and rescue 搜索與營救 HY

23、PERLINK app:dsdetail:rescue%20operation rescue operation 救護工作，拯救行動；搶險救援工作；救助作業 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:rescue%20package rescue package 一攬子救援計劃 97.resemble/ rizembl/ vt.像，類似 98.resign/ rizain/ vt.放棄 vi.辭職 99.resist/ rizist/ vt.&vi.抵抗，抵制 100.resolution/ rezlju:n/ n.堅決，堅定；決定 101.respectively/ rispektivl

24、i/ ad.各自地，分別地 102.retreat/ ritri:t/ vi.(被迫)退卻，后退 103.reveal/ rivi:l/ vt.展現；揭示，揭露 104.revolt/ rivult/ vi.&n.反抗，造反 105.ridiculous/ ridikjuls/ a.荒謬的 106.rigid/ridid/ a.剛硬的；僵硬的 107.roast/ rust/ vt.&vi.烤，炙，烘 108.rotary/rutri/ a.旋轉的，轉動的 109.rotten/rtn/ a.腐爛的，發臭的 110.rough/ rf/ a.表面不平的；粗略的 111.rouse/ rauz/

25、 vt.喚醒，喚起；驚起 112.routine/ ru:ti:n/ n.例行公事 a.日常的 113.rural/rurl/ a.農村的，田園的 114.sacrifice/skrifais/ n.&vt.犧牲；南祭 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:human%20sacrifice human sacrifice 人祭；活人獻祭 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:at%20the%20sacrifice%20of at the sacrifice of 以犧牲為代價 115. sake/ seik/ n.緣故，理由 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:f

26、or%20the%20sake for the sake 為了；為了.的利益 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:for%20the%20sake%20of for the sake of 為了；為了的利益 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:for%20gods%20sake for gods sake 看在上帝面上 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:for%20sake for sake 為了的緣故 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:for%20sake%20of for sake of 為了 116.satisfactory/ stisfktr

27、i/ a.令人滿意的，良好的 117.scarcely/skesli/ ad.僅僅；幾乎不 118.scatter/skt/ vt.使消散；撒；散播 119.scenery/si:nri/ n.舞臺布景；風景 120.schedule/edju:l/ n.時間表；計劃表 121.security/ sikjuriti/ n.安全，安全感 122.sensible/sensbl/ a.感覺得到的；明智的 123.sensitive/sensitiv/ a.敏感的；靈敏的 124.separate/sepreit,seprit/ a.分離的；個別的 125.sequence/si:kwns/ n.

28、連續，繼續；次序 126.shelter/elt/ n.隱蔽處；掩蔽，庇護 127.shield/ i:ld/ n.盾；防護物 vt.保護 128.shortage/:tid/ n.不足，缺少，不足額 129.shriek/ ri:k/ vi.尖聲喊叫 n.尖叫聲 130.significance/ signifikns/ n.意義，意味；重要性 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:economic%20significance economic significance 經濟重要性 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:statistical%20significance

29、statistical significance 統計顯著性；統計數據 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:significance%20test significance test 顯著性檢驗；顯著性測定 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:significance%20level significance level 化顯著水平，顯著性水平 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:political%20significance political significance 政治意義 131.simplicity/ simplisiti/ n.簡單，簡易；樸素 1

30、32.sketch/ sket/ n.略圖；速寫；概略 133.slippery/slipri/ a.滑的，使人滑跤的 134.solid/slid/ a.固體的 n.固體 136.sophisticated/ sfistikeitid/ a.老于世故的；高級的 137.stain/ stein/ vt.沾污；給著色 138.static/sttikl/ a.靜的；靜態的 139.sticky/stiki/ a.粘性的；膠粘的 140.subsequent/sbsikwnt/ a.隨后的，后來的 141.substantial/ sbstnl/ a.物質的；堅固的 HYPERLINK app:

31、dsdetail:substantial%20evidence substantial evidence 確實證據 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:substantial%20savings substantial savings 巨額儲蓄 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:substantial%20shareholder substantial shareholder 大股東；主要股東 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:substantial%20connection substantial connection 實質聯系；密切關系 HYPERLINK

32、 app:dsdetail:substantial%20step substantial step 實質措施 142.succession/ sksen/ n.連續；繼任，繼承 143.superficial/ sju:pfil/ a.表面的；膚淺的 144.superior/ sju:piri/ a.較高的；優越的 145.supplement/splimnt/ n.&vt.增補，補充 146.suppose/ spuz/ vt.猜想；假定；讓 147.supreme/ sju:pri:m/ a.最高的；最大的 148.surrender/ srend/ vt.交出 vi.投降 149.su

33、spicious / sspis/ adj.懷疑的；可疑的 150.sustain/ sstein/ vt.支撐；供養；忍受 151.sympathetic/ simpetik/ a.同情的；和諧的 152.sympathize/simpaiz/ vi.同情；同感，共鳴 153.talent/tlnt/ n.天才；才能；人才 154.tedious/ti:dis/ a.冗長乏味的，沉悶的 155.temporary/temprri/ a.暫時的，臨時的 156.tender/tend/ a.嫩的；脆弱的 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:tender%20for tender fo

34、r 投標 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:open%20tender open tender 公開招標 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:tender%20offer tender offer 投標報價；招標 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:legal%20tender legal tender 法定貨幣；法幣 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:tender%20feeling tender feeling 柔情 157.thorough/r/ a.徹底的；詳盡的 158.thoughtful/:tful/ a.沉思的；體貼的 159.thr

35、ead/ red/ n.線；絲；螺紋；頭緒 160.threat/ ret/ n.威脅，恐嚇，兇兆 161.thrive/ raiv/ vi.興旺，繁榮，旺盛 162.throat/ rut/ n.咽喉，喉嚨；嗓音 163.throughout/ ru:aut/ prep.遍及 ad.到處 164.thrust/ rst/ vt.插，刺 n.插；諷刺 165.thunder/nd/ n.雷 vi.打雷 vt.吼出 166.tide/ taid/ n.潮，潮汐；潮流 167.tidy/taidi/ a.整潔的；整齊的 168.tissue/tisju:/ n.薄絹；薄紙；組織 169.toast

36、/ tust/ n.烤面包 vt.烘，烤 170.tolerance/tlrns/ n.忍受，容忍；公差 171.torture/t:t/ n.拷問；折磨 vt.拷打 172.total/tutl/ a.總的 vi.合計，總共 173.tough/ tf/ a.堅韌的；健壯的 174.trace/ treis/ n.痕跡；絲毫 vt.跟蹤 175.track/ trk/ n.行蹤；路徑；軌道 176.transfer/ trnsf:/ vt.轉移；調動vi.轉移 177.transform/ trnsf:m/ vt.改變；改造；變換 178.transmit/ trnzmit/ vt.傳送，傳

37、達；發射 179.transparent/ trnspernt/ a.透明的；易識破的 180.trap/ trp/ n.陷阱；詭計 vt.誘騙 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:on%20trap on trap 可得的；隨時可用的 HYPERLINK javascript:void(0); o 來源于21世紀大英漢詞典 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:steam%20trap steam trap 疏水閥；疏水器；汽水分離器；凝汽閥 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:trap%20door trap door 建天窗；陷阱門；建地板或屋頂上的活門 HY

38、PERLINK app:dsdetail:set%20a%20trap set a trap 設陷阱 181.tray/ trei/ n.(淺)盤，托盤，碟 182.treasure/tre/ n.財富；珍寶 vt.珍視 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:treasure%20house treasure house n. 寶庫；寶藏室 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:priceless%20treasure priceless treasure 無價之寶 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:treasure%20trove treasure trove n

39、. 無主珍寶，無主埋藏物 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:buried%20treasure buried treasure 寶藏；埋葬的寶藏；藏寶 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:treasure%20chest treasure chest 財寶箱；寶庫 183.tremble/trembl/ vi.發抖，哆嗦；搖動 184.tremendous/ trimends/ a.極大的，非常的 185.trial/trail/ n.試，試驗；審判 186. triumph/traimf/ n.凱旋；勝利 vi.成功 187.tropical/trpikl/ a.熱帶的

40、 188.troublesome/trblsm/ a.令人煩惱的；麻煩的 189.ultimate/ltimit/ a.最后的，最終的 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:ultimate%20goal ultimate goal 最終目標；終極目標 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:ultimate%20strength ultimate strength 極限強度，強度極限 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:ultimate%20bearing%20capacity ultimate bearing capacity 極限承載力，極限承載量；軸承極限能力，

41、承載量 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:ultimate%20objective ultimate objective 最終目標；最極目標 190.unconscious/ nks/ a.不省人事的 191.undergo/ ndgu/ vt.經歷，經受，忍受 192.underline/ ndlain/ vt.劃線于之下 193.underneath/ ndni:/ ad.在下面，在底下 194.undertake/ ndteik/ vt.從事；承擔；保證 195.undoubtedly/ ndautidli/ ad.無容置疑，肯定地 196.uneasy/ ni:zi/ a.

42、心神不安的，憂慮的 197.unexpected/nikspektid/ a.想不到的，意外的 198.uniform/ju:nif:m/ a.一樣的 n.制服 199.union/ju:njn/ n.聯合；團結；協會 200.unique/ ju:ni:k/ a.唯一的，獨一無二的 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:unique%20style unique style 獨特的風格 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:unique%20feature unique feature 特色；特性；獨到之處 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:unique%20op

43、portunity unique opportunity 唯一機會；極難得的機會 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:unique%20ability unique ability 獨有能力 HYPERLINK app:dsdetail:unique%20solution unique solution 唯一解第二部分：詞匯練習1. This ticket you to a free boat tour on the lake. A) entities B) appoints C) grants D) credits2. This is the nurse who to me whe

44、n I was ill in hospital. A) accompanied B) attended C) entertained D) shielded3. I was about to a match when I remembered Toms warning . A) rub B) hit C) scrape D) strike4. The advertisement says this material doesnt in the wash, but it has.A) contract B) shrink C) slim D) dissolve5. He was proud of

45、 being chosen to participate in the game and he _ us that he would try as hard as possible.A) insured B) guaranteed C) assumed D) assured6. Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will from the new training facilities. A) derive B) acquire C) benefit D) reward7. The work was almost complete

46、 when we received orders to _ no further with it. A) progress B) proceed C) march D) promote8. I waited for him half an hour, but he never _. A) turned in B) turned down C) turned off D) turned up9. A house with a dangerous gas can be broken into immediately.A) leak B) split C) mess D) crack10. A da

47、rk suit is to a light one for evening wear. A) favourable B) suitable C) preferable D) proper11. It was in the United States that I made the of Professor Jones. A) acknowledgement C) recognitionB) acquaintance D) association12. Could you take a sheet of paper and write your name at the top? A) bare

48、B) vacant C) hollow D) blank13. A culture in which the citizens share similar religious beliefs and values is more likely to have laws that represent the wishes of its people than is a culture where citizens come from backgrounds. A) extensive B) influential C) diverse D) identical14. Areas where st

49、udents have particular difficulty have been treated particular care.A) by B) in C) under D) with15. He gave a to handle the affairs in a friendly manner. A) pledge B) mission C) plunge D) motion16. Dont let the child play with scissors he cuts himself. A) in case B) so that C) now that D) only if17.

50、 _encountered the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything. A) As far as C) As well asB) As long as D) As soon as18. Many people lost their jobs during the business _.A) desperation B) decrease C) despair D) depression19. When

51、ever a big company a small one, the product almost always gets worse. A) gets on with C) takes overB) cuts down D) puts up with20. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was _. A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent 第三部分：經典習題演練Part Reading ComprehensionSection APassage1 It

52、is not often realized that women held a high place in southern European societies in the 10th and 11th centuries. As a wife, the woman was protected by the setting up of a dowry (嫁妝). Admittedly, the purpose of this was to protect her against the risk of desertion, but in reality its function in the

53、 social and family life of the time was much more important. The dowry was the wifes right to receive a tenth of all her husbands property. The wife had the right to with hold consent, in all transactions the husband would make, and more than just a right; the documents show that she enjoyed a real

54、power of decision, equal to that of her husband. In no case do the documents indicate any degree of difference in the legal status of husband and wife。The wife shared in the management of her husbands personal property, but the opposite was not always true. Women seemed perfectly prepared to defend

55、their own inheritance against husbands who tried to exceed their rights, and on occasion they showed a fine fighting spirit. A case in point is that of Maria Vivas. Having agreed with her husband Miro to sell a field she had inherited, for the needs of the household, she insisted on compensation. No

56、ne being offered, she succeeded in dragging her husband to the scribe to have a contract duly drawn up assigning her a piece of land from Miros personal inheritance. The unfortunate husband was obliged to agree, as the contract says, “for the sake of peace。” Either through the dowry or through being

57、 hot-tempered, the wife knew how to win herself, with the context of the family, a powerful economic position.1. Originally, the purpose of a dowry is to_.Agive a woman the right to receive all her husbands propertyBhelp a woman to enjoy a higher position in the familyCprotect a woman against the ri

58、sk of desertionDboth A and C2. According to the passage, the legal status of the wife in marriage was_.Ahigher than that of a single womanBhigher than that of her husbandClower than that of her husbandDthe same as that of her husband3. Why does the author give us the example of Maria Vivas?ATo show

59、that the wife shared in the management of her husbands personal propertyBTo show that the wife can defend her own inheritanceCTo prove that women have powerful positionDTo illustrate how women win her property4.The compensation Maria Vivas got for the field is_.Asome of the land Miro had inheritedBa

60、 tenth of Miros landCmoney for household expensesDmoney form Miros inheritance5. The authors attitude towards Maria Vivas is_。Asympathetic Bdisapproval Cindifferent Dobjective Passage 2 According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader