1、污水解決專業英語翻譯大全專有名詞 病毒細菌Campylobacteria Jejuni 彎曲菌Coliform-group bacteria 大腸菌群Corynebacterium 棒狀桿菌屬 Cryptosporidium 隱孢子蟲Escherichia Coli 大腸桿菌Dipterex 敵百蟲 Giardia 賈第鞭毛蟲Legionella 軍團菌Methanogenes 產甲烷細菌 Norovirus 諾羅病毒Pathogen 病原菌(致病菌)Rydrogenes and acetic aid genes 產氫氣乙酸菌 自建字庫A/A/O法 anaerobic-anoxic-oxic

2、process (厭氧-缺氧-好氧法)A-A-O生物脫氮除磷工藝 A-A-O biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal processActivated sludge process 活性污泥法Adsorption 吸附Aeration 曝氣Aerobinen bakteeri 需氧微生物A-O脫氮工藝 A-O nitrogenremoval processA-O除磷工藝 A-O phosphorus removal processAB法 Adsorption Biodegradation process (吸附生物降解法)ammonia-nitro

3、gen 氨氮 ammonium salt 銨鹽 aminoacid 氨基酸 Anaerobinen bakteeri 厭氧微生物A/O法(厭氧-好氧法) anaerobic-oxic processBackwater 回用水Biofilm 生物膜法Biological aerated 生物曝氣BOD (Biochemical oxygen demand) 生物需氧量 Campylobacteria Jejuni 彎曲菌Carrousel Oxidation ditch 卡魯塞爾氧化溝（荷蘭DHV1967研制）CAST回圈式活性污泥法(Cyclic Activated Sludge Techno

4、logy，簡稱CAST)Cesspool 污水池COD（chemical oxygen demand）化學需氧量Colloid 膠體Corrosion腐蝕Cryptosporidium 隱孢子蟲Giardia 賈第鞭毛蟲Escherichia Coli 大腸桿菌Eutrophication 富營養化Flocculation 絮凝Flotation 懸浮法 = flotaatio HBR （high compound biological reactor）高效復合生物反映器Hydrogen sulfide 硫化氫= rikkivetykaasu ICEAS間歇循環延時曝氣系統 (Intermit

5、tent Cycle Extended Aeration System)Ion Exchange 離子互換Legionella 軍團菌Microbiology 微生物Nitragen氨化反映Norovirus 諾羅病毒Nutrients 營養物Orbal oxidation ditch奧貝爾(Orbal)型氧化溝ozone generator臭氧發生器 ozonationprocess臭氧法ozonedisinfection臭氧消毒Pathogen病原菌(致病菌)pathogen microorganism病原微生物 primary treatment, 一級解決SBR序列間歇式活性污泥法（S

6、equencing Batch Reactor Activated Sludge Process）secondary treatment 二級解決Sedimentation tank 沉淀池Sewage 污水Sewage treatment 污水解決sewage treatment rate 污水解決率Suspended solids 懸浮物Tertiary treatment 三級解決Total aradioactivity總a放射線Unitank好氧生物污水解決法Wastewater 污水B巴登福脫氮除磷工藝 ardenpho nitrogen and phosphorus removal

7、 process 白水(漂洗廢水) whitewater(bleaching water)板框壓濾 plate pressure filtration離心機 centrifugal machine半滲入膜 semi-permeable membrane棒狀桿菌屬 corynebacterium薄膜式淋水填料film packing飽和常數(Ks) saturation constant暴雨公式 storm flow formula暴雨徑流 stormrunoff溢流井 overflow well苯 benzene苯胺 aniline總B放射性 Total Bradioactivity泵型葉輪暴

8、氣器 paddle impeller aerator泵站 pumping stationBMTS型一體化氧化溝 BMTS intrachannel clarifier oxidation ditch閉路循環 closed loop表面沖洗 surfacewashing表面負荷 surfaceload表面過濾 surfacefiltration表面活性劑surfactant表面活性物質surfaceactive additiveagent表面曝氣 surfaceaeration表面曝氣器 surfaceaerator表面淹灌 surface flood irrigation表面沖洗裝置surfa

9、ce washing facility丙烯酸 acrylicacid丙烯腈 acrylonitrile病毒 virus病原菌(致病菌) pathogen病原微生物 pathogen microorganismBOD-污泥負荷BOD-sludge load補充水 make-up water布朗運動Brownian movementBOD (Biochemical oxygen demand) 生物需氧量 Campylobacteria Jejuni 彎曲菌Carrousel Oxidation ditch 卡魯塞爾氧化溝（荷蘭DHV1967研制）Cast活性污泥法之一Cintinuous Loo

10、p Reator,簡稱CLR持續環式反映池COD（chemicaloxygendemand）化學需氧量C財務評價financial evaluation配水系統distributionsystem側渠型一體化氧化溝 integratedoxidationditchwith side ditch產氫氣乙酸菌 Rydrogenes and acetic aid genes產甲烷細菌 methanogenes產率系數 yieldcoefficient常規給水解決工藝 conventional water treatment processes敞開式循環冷卻水系統opened recirculatin

11、g cooling water system超高純水 ultra-high-purifywater超過濾 ultrafiltration超過濾膜法 ultrafiltrationmembrane process沉淀 precipitation, sedimentation沉淀池sedimentation tank沉砂池 grit chamber都市廢水municipalwastewater都市廢水解決municipalwastewatertreatment澄清 clalification可持續發展 sustainabledevelopment布滿度 degree of fullness重現期

12、exceedioninterval, period of recurrence抽風式機械通風冷卻塔 induceddraft mechanical cooling tower臭氧發生器 ozone generator臭氧法ozonationprocess臭氧消毒 ozonedisinfection初次(級)沉淀池primary clarifier, primarysedimentation tank除水器 drifteliminator除鐵除錳ironandmanganeseremoval除鹽水(脫鹽水) desalted water,demineralized water除渣desilica

13、tion, silica removal除藻algalremoval除氟algalfluorine穿透曲線penetrationcurve活性污泥法 activated sludge process生物脫氮工藝biological nitrogen removal process船型一體化氧化溝Boat Type in intrachannel clarifier oxidation ditch純(富)氧曝氣法 pure-oxygen aeration process磁凝聚magnetic coagulation磁盤法magnetic disk process磁過濾法 magnetic fie

14、rration process萃取 extraction萃取劑 extractantD達西定律Darcyslaw大腸菌群Coliform-group bacteria大氣泡曝氣裝置large bubble aerator代謝metabolism帶式過濾belt press filtration單級老式消化池single-stage conventional digester單螺旋式曝氣裝置single spiral aerator氮 nitrogen氮循環 nitrogen cycle蛋白質 protein倒虹管 invertedsiphon低放射性廢物low-level radio acti

15、ve waste制漿廢水 kraft mill wastewater敵百蟲 dipterex敵敵畏 dichlorvos滌綸纖維polyester fiber地表漫流系統overland flow system(OF)地表水surface water地面（表）水環境質量原則environmental quality standard for surface water地下濾場underground filtration field地下滲漏underground percolation地下滲濾系統subsurface infiltration system地下水groundwater人工濕地系統

16、 artificial(constructed) wetland再生水回流地下水質原則water quality standard for recharging parified wastewater water intogroundwater aquifer地下水位 underground water level淀粉生產廢水 starch producing wastewater點滴-薄膜式淋水填料 splash-film packing點滴式淋水填料 splash packing點污染源 point pollufion source電動電位 electromotance potential

17、電鍍廢水 electroplating wastewater電極 electrode電解法electrolytical process電流密度eletronic density電滲析 electrodialysis電滲析器 electrodialyzer電暈放電brush discharge動態年成本dynamic annual cost動植物油 oil and grease對硫磷 parathion多層床 multibed多環芳烴polycyclic hydracarban多氯聯苯polychlorinated biphenyls(PCBs)DatIta 活性污泥法之一Decant 排水E二

18、次(級)沉淀池 secondary clarifier, secondary sedimentation tank 二級解決 secondary tratamentEceas 活性污泥法之一Escherichia Coli 大腸桿菌F乏燃料spent fuel反沖洗black washing反滲入（逆滲入）reverse osmosis反滲入法reverse osmosisprocess反滲入膜reverse osmosismembrane反硝化，脫氮denitrification避免腐蝕corrosion prevention紡絲spining紡織廢水textile wastewater放射

19、性半衰期radioactive half-life放射性廢水解決radioactive wastewater treatment放射性排出物radioactive effluent非點源污染（面源污染）non-point source pollution非離子氨non-ionic ammonia廢水解決wastewater treatment廢水中和neutralization of wastewaters分離separation分流制separate system分流排水系統separated sewer system酚phenol焚燒incineration風吹損失windage loss

20、風筒式冷卻塔chimmey cooling tower封閉循環系統closed recirculation system氟化物fluoride輻射流沉淀池radial flow sedimentation tank浮蓋式消化池floating-cover digester氣浮flotation福斯特利帕除磷工藝Phostrip phosphorus removal process福列德克斯脫氮除磷工藝Phoredox nitrogen andphosphorus removal process腐蝕corrosion富營養化eutrophication富營養化湖泊、水庫eutrophiclake

21、,eutrophic reservoirFlocculant 絮凝Gr射線gamma rays甘蔗廢水 sugarcane wastewater干化 drying干化床drying bed冷卻塔cooling tower鋼鐵工業廢水iron and steel mill wastewater高純水ultrapure water高放廢物high-level radio active wastes高分子電解質polymolecular electrolye高分子絮凝劑polymolecular floc高負荷活性污泥法 high-loading activated sludge method高負荷

22、生物濾池 high loading biological filter高爐煤氣洗滌水 wastewater produced from scrubbing blast furnace top gas高錳酸鹽指數 potassium permanganate index高速消化池 high-rate digester高梯度磁分離器(HGMS) high grade magnegic separator高濁度水 high turbidity water格柵 bar screen隔板反映池 baffle reaction tank隔板式混合槽 baffle mixer隔油池 oil separato

23、r鎘 cadmium鉻 chromium給水泵站 water pumping station給水解決 water treatment給水網管系統 water supply system工業水解決與循環系統 industrial water treatment and recirculation system工業廢水 industrial wastewater汞 mercury鼓風曝氣 blast aeration鼓風式機械通風冷卻塔 forced draft mechanical cooling tower固定螺旋式曝氣裝置 fixed spiral aerator景觀、娛樂水體 landsc

24、ape and recreation waterbody管道接口 conduit joint給水配水系統water supply piping distribution system網管平差 balancing netwok罐頭生產廢水 Cannery wastewater硅藻土 cilicious marH海水淡化 demineralization of sea water含酚廢水 phenol contained wastewater含水量 moisture content含鹽量 saline capacity含油廢水oily wastewater旱流污水量(DWF) dry-weathe

25、r flow好氧生物解決 aerobic biological treatment好氧塘 aerobic pond好氧穩定 aerobic stabilization合成洗滌劑 synthetic detergent合成纖維 synthetic fiber合成纖維廢水 synthetic fiber wastewater合成橡膠 synthetic rubber合流都市廢水combined municipal wastewater合流制排水系統combined sewer system水體功能分類 waterbody function classification核能工廠 nuclear po

26、wer station核燃料循環 nuclear fuel cycle核素 nuclide冶金工業廢水metallurgical industry wastewater黑液 black liquor黑液除硅sillica-elimination from black liquid虹吸濾池siphon filter化學解決chemical treatment化學工業chemical industry化學吸附chemical adsorption化學纖維chemical fiber化學需氧量chemical oxygen demand (COD)環狀管網系統 grid pipe network system緩蝕 corrosion inhibition緩蝕劑 corrosion inhibitor磺化煤 sulfonated coal揮發酚 volatile phenol回流比 recycle ratio回流污泥率 return sludge ratio匯水面積catchment area, collection area混合 mixing 混合床miced bed混合液揮發性懸