1、2021-2022學(xué)年四川省綿陽市東塔鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. “We have just made a very difficult decision . we have decided to stop_ QQ on computers _ with 360s software.” Tencent said in an open letter on Wednesday night.A. to run, installing B. to run, installed C. running, installing D. running, installed參考答案：D2. H

2、e_on the farm for twenty years and now he is a teacher.A.has worked B.had worked C.worked D.works參考答案：C3. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure.A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up參考答案：A動詞短語辨析。A放走，釋放；泄露，放出，發(fā)出，放大；B泄露(秘密等)；增送；C引進(jìn)，賺錢；

3、D化妝；編造；彌補(bǔ)，組成；結(jié)合句意可知A正確。句意：約翰最近發(fā)胖很多以至于他的媽媽不得不按照他的尺寸，把褲子放大。4. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意為“或許當(dāng)初我要是學(xué)了理科而不是文科，現(xiàn)在就能給你更多的幫助?！眛hen表示過去的時(shí)間，if引導(dǎo)的從句是對過去事實(shí)的虛擬，因此使用過去完成時(shí)。選C。5. Nearly

4、 all educators believe that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a person.A. cheer upB. take overC. bring outD. put away參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：幾乎所有的教育者都相信，一個具有挑戰(zhàn)性的環(huán)境往往能顯示出一個人最好的品質(zhì)。A. cheer up使振作；B. take over接管；C. bring out使顯示；D. put away儲存。故C選項(xiàng)正確。6. Not once _ their hope of returni

5、ng home on that adventurous journey across the unknown seas.A. the sailors have lost B. the sailors lost C. had the sailors lost D. did the sailors lose參考答案：D【考查方向】考查倒裝句的用法。句意：他們在跨經(jīng)未知海域的充滿危險(xiǎn)的旅途中，從未放棄過回家的希望否定詞not提前，句子倒裝，排除A、B。C項(xiàng)had lost顯然不對，過去完成時(shí)要有與過去的比較，這里沒有過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)，無法比較。所以選D?！九e一反三】英語中的否定副詞和具有否定意義的介詞短語

6、有哪些？英語中含有否定意義的副詞與詞組有never，seldom，few，little, barely，hardly，scarcely，rarely, nowhere, by no means, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time, in no case, in vain, not until, not once等。Nowhere could the homeless girl go in the cold winter.在這寒冷的冬天里這個無家可歸的女孩無處可去。Under no circumstances shall I change

7、 my attitude towards work.我絕不會改變對工作的態(tài)度。No sooner had I gone to sleep than someone telephoned.我一入睡有人打電話來了。Not until Columbus discovered the new land were bananas brought to Europe.直到哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸香蕉才被帶進(jìn)歐洲。Scarcely had we reached home when it began to rain. 我們一到家天就開始下雨。Not only did they present a musical p

8、erformance but they also gave a brief introduction to the history of western brass instrument.他們不僅讓我們觀看了一場音樂演出，而且他們簡單介紹了西方管樂器的歷史。7. Despite all the benefits of building the subway in the city center, only a few people argued _ the project. A. in terms of B. in place of C. in favor of D. in need of參考

9、答案：C略8. The government air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous. A.arranges B.classifies C.distributes D.divides參考答案：B?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。句意：政府對城區(qū)的空氣質(zhì)量按衛(wèi)到5的等級進(jìn)行分類:優(yōu)，良，輕微污染，差，危險(xiǎn)。Ckassify“分類”；arrange“安排”；distribute“分配”；divide“劃分；分開”。9. We

10、should always bear _ in mind that our own determination to success is more important than anything else.A. it B. this C. that D. this參考答案：A10. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _ completely. A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over參考答案：B解析： A為“轉(zhuǎn)小，調(diào)小”；B為“撲滅，熄滅”；c為“

11、將某物放置于慣常保存之處，儲蓄”；D為“翻轉(zhuǎn)，翻身”。所以B為正確答案。11. Elizabeth Taylor, the Hollywood legend died at Cedars-Sinai Hospital _ by her four children after being taken to hospital six weeks ago with heart failure. A. to be surrounded B. having been surrounded C. surrounded D. surrounding參考答案：C略12. It was in this very

12、 town,_Tom was born thirty years ago,_he will build a new school,_excites everyone in the town.A.that; that; which B.where; that; which C.where; when; that D.that; where; that參考答案：B13. When people talk about the famous attractions in Changzhou, the first _ comes into their mind is China Dinosaur Par

13、k.A. place B. one C. that D. of them 參考答案：C14. -Sorry to say I cant play basketball with you this afternoon, for Ill have to prepare for the coming examination. -_. Have some fun! A. Dont be a wet blanket B. Its a piece of cake C. Dont pull my leg D. Were all ears參考答案：A15. Mrs.Brown is so _ about he

14、r housework that few servants want to work for her.A. particular B. neat C. skillful D. special參考答案：A略16. After graduation, Id like to find a job I can use what I have learnt at school.A. whose B. which C. whereD. that參考答案：C17. Never before _ the famous ancient garden was just a stones throw away fr

15、om the hotel, so out _. A. had they known; they all went B. they had known; went all they C. had they known; went all they D. they had known; they all went 參考答案：A18. _ really makes “Gangnam Style” popular is not the lyrics, but the part of “Horse Riding Dance”. A. What B. That C. Where D. When參考答案：A

16、二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫 （滿分10分）76. He _（道歉）to his teacher for coming late the other day.77. Fruit juices can be _ (有害) to childrens teeth.78. The baby is sitting on the floor, _(包圍)by all kinds of toys.79.Myfather _(使銘記) on me the value of hard work, when I was young.80. They entered the area without _ (允許)

17、. 81. I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so _ (有限) that I stopped worrying.82. The ability to keep calm is one of her many _(優(yōu)點(diǎn)) .83. It is good _ (禮貌) to give your seat to an old man on the bus.84. In order to keep his money safe, he opened an _ (賬戶) with the bank.85. There is a big un

18、derground railway (系統(tǒng)) in London, which is good for travelers.參考答案：單詞拼寫 76 apologized/apologised 77 harmful 78 surrounded 79 impressed 80 permission 81 limited 82advantages/strengths 83 manners 84 account 85 system三、 閱讀理解20. You may have experienced the annoyance of being fined because of parking il

19、legally or finding your car towed away(拖走)after leaving it parked somewhere for a couple of minutesBut now a high-tech car sticker thats designed to be stuck to a cars windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situationThe TowStop sticker sends a text message to a driver when touched by a traffic

20、 policeman，to allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their cars immediatelyFrankfurt-based IT consultant，Daniel Kalliontzis，came up with the idea and is raising money to put his 54(43) sticker into productionCar owners can put the sticker inside their cars windscreen，having set i

21、t up with key information，such as their phone numberThe slim design will include a sensor(傳感器)that，when touched by a traffic policeman，will send a text message warning a driver of a possible fineThe driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smartphone，which will appear on the stickers

22、 screenThe smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic policemen and in a way，a German lawThe law states：an officer has to choose the most efficient and inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicleIt could be cheaper for the government to call the driver than to tow his car

23、Mail Online asked the Department of Transport whether the sticker could be used in the UK in a similar wayA spokesman said，“In England there is no legal duty to warn the motorist before issuing the ticketHowever，a policeman does have the discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesnt think the situat

24、ion is that bad or he just wants to issue a warning”So far，MrKalliontzis has raised just over 3，000(2，362)of his 50，000(39，381) goalIf he manages to raise the money，the stickers will be shipped in June 2015But it appears that car owners using the smart system could get some unnecessary warning messa

25、ges，because anyone could touch the smart sticker24The author wrote the third paragraph to _Aexplain how a smart car sticker worksBadvise drivers to buy a car stickerCshow the importance of a sensorDtell drivers how to park a car25We may infer from the text that in Britain _Acar owners dont have to w

26、orry about a parking ticketBsmart car stickers wouldnt work as well as in GermanyCtraffic policemen prefer to call a driver rather than tow his carDthe Department of Transport thinks highly of smart car stickers26.The underlined word“discretion” in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by“_”Atrouble Bpressure Cfreedom Dopportunity27What would be the best title for the text?ADaniel Kalliontzis a