1、船舶航海英語詞匯中國(guó)外輪代理公司fork-lift鏟車，叉車Ranksofshipscrew(船員職務(wù))chinaoceanshippingcompany(cosco)funnel漏斗crew船員gangboard跳板中國(guó)遠(yuǎn)洋運(yùn)輸公司captain（master）船長(zhǎng)chinaoceanshippingcompanygantrycrane龍門吊chiefofficer大副charteringdepartment(coschard)garbage(sludge,sewage)boat垃圾船orchiefmate（firstmate）中國(guó)遠(yuǎn)洋輪船公司租船部(“中g(shù)rab抓斗secondchief二

2、副遠(yuǎn)租”)grainelevator吸糧機(jī)orsecondmatechianoceanshippingtallycompanyhammer鐵錘thirdofficer三副handcart手推車中國(guó)外輪理貨公司orthirdmatechinaoceanshippingsupplyharbourlight港口燈標(biāo)assistantofficer駕助corporation(supco.)中國(guó)外輪供應(yīng)公司ironnail鐵釘radioofficer（radio報(bào)務(wù)員theofficeoftheregisterofshippingoflandingpier登岸碼頭operator,wirelessope

3、rator）thepeoplesrepublicofchina中華人liftingmaget西鐵吊具purser(chiefpurser)管事,事物長(zhǎng)民XX國(guó)船舶檢驗(yàn)局辦事處lighter駁船clerk事務(wù)員jointinspectionparty聯(lián)檢小組lighthouse燈塔boatswainorbosun水手長(zhǎng)customsofficer海關(guān)官員lightship燈船cassab副水手長(zhǎng)harbourofficer港務(wù)監(jiān)督員manilarope白棕繩quartermaster舵工frontierdefenceofficer(inspector,guard)mat席子coxswain舵工,

4、艇長(zhǎng)mobilecrane流動(dòng)吊車邊防檢查組ableseaman全能水手,一水Quarantineofficer(dotor)衛(wèi)生檢疫員mooringanchorage系泊錨地a.b.(ablebodiedseaman全)能水手customsboardingoffice登輪官員mooringbuoy系泊浮筒e.D.h.,d.h.u.全能水手customssearchingparty海關(guān)檢查組motorlaunch小汽艇o.s.(ordinaryseaman)普通水手,二水docker碼頭工人(廣義)nylonrope尼龍繩seaman,mariner普通水手,海員longshoreman碼頭工

5、人(在岸上裝卸)oilhose輸油軟管deckboy甲板員stevedore碼頭工人(在船上裝卸)openyard露天貨場(chǎng)engineer輪機(jī)員foreman裝卸隊(duì)長(zhǎng)personnelboat交通艇chiefengineer輪機(jī)長(zhǎng),大車,老軌pilot引水員pilotboat引水船secondengineer大管輪,二車,二軌cargosurveyor商品檢驗(yàn)員platehook鋼板吊鉤thirdengineer二管輪,三車,三軌marineorshipsurveyor驗(yàn)船師pontoon浮碼頭fourthengineer三管輪,四車,四軌chieftallyman理貨員pontoonbrid

6、ge浮橋assistantengineer輪助waterman加水工人quarantineanchorage檢疫錨地mechanic機(jī)工agent代理quarantinevessel檢疫船fireman生火Marineloadinganddischarginggearrefrigeratorcar冷藏車cleanerorwiper清潔工andharbourfacilitiesropesling繩吊索chiefsteward大管事saw鋸（海運(yùn)裝卸機(jī)械工具和港口設(shè)施）(orcateringofficer)barge駁船semi-portalcrane半門吊secondsteward二管事beac

7、on航標(biāo)燈shiftingboard防動(dòng)板chiefcook大廚beltconveyor皮帶運(yùn)輸機(jī)signaltower信號(hào)臺(tái)secondcook二廚boardpalnk木版steamlaunch小汽艇supernumerary額外人員bridgecrane橋吊，裝卸橋steelwire鋼絲繩shipscomplement船上的定員bunkeringtanker供燃料船towercrane塔吊deckserang水手長(zhǎng)buoy浮筒，浮標(biāo)tractor牽引車decktindal副水手長(zhǎng)canhook，barrelsling吊桶鉤trafficboat交通艇seacunny舵工canvas帆布tu

8、gboat(motortug)拖輪Namesofmarineorganizationsandcanvassling吊貨帆布袋warehouse倉(cāng)庫(kù)their(船務(wù)機(jī)關(guān)名稱及工作人員)cargotray吊貨盤waterboat供水船harbouradministrationbureau(orcargorunner吊貨鋼絲繩watrleverindicator水深標(biāo)尺h(yuǎn)arbourbureau)港務(wù)局chafingplate防擦板wirecargonet鋼絲網(wǎng)絡(luò)thejointinspectionparty-inwardandchafingmat防擦席wiresling鋼絲吊索outward進(jìn)口聯(lián)

9、合檢查組chainsling鏈條吊索variouskindofvessels（各種船舶）harboursupervisionoffice港務(wù)監(jiān)督crane吊車aircushioncraft氣墊船thecustoms海關(guān)coldstorage冷藏倉(cāng)庫(kù)bage-carrier載駁貨船frontierinspectionstation邊防檢查站conveyorbelt傳送帶bulb-bowedship球鼻首船quarantineoffice(s0ervice)衛(wèi)生檢疫所crowbar撬杠bulk-carrier散貨船animalandplantquarantineservice動(dòng)customslau

10、nch海關(guān)關(guān)艇cargoliner定期貨船植物檢疫所dolphin系纜樁collier散貨船chinacommodityinspectionandtestingdunnage墊倉(cāng)物料crewboat（船員）聯(lián)絡(luò)船bureau(ccitb)中國(guó)商品檢驗(yàn)局electriccrane電吊dieselboat柴油機(jī)船chinamarinebunkersupplycorporationelevator升降機(jī)drycargoship干貨船中國(guó)船舶燃料供應(yīng)公司ferryboat輪渡船dumblighter駁船（沒有機(jī)器的）chinanationalcharteringfireboat消防船freighter

11、貨船corporation(zhongzu)租船公司floatingcrane浮吊oilbarge油駁chinaoceanshippingagencyfootboard踏板orecarrier（oreship）礦砂船reefer（refrigeratorship）冷凍船internationalloadingcertificate國(guó)際載courserecorder航向記錄儀salvagevessel救助船crane起重機(jī)重線證書graincarrier運(yùn)量船maritimedeclarationofhealth航海健davit掛艇架ice-breaker破冰船deck甲板康申明書lightsh

12、ip未載貨的貨船navigationcertificateseaworthinessboatdeck救生艇甲板lumbercarrier（timbercarrier）運(yùn)木船certificate適行證書lowerdeck下甲板meatship肉類船outwardclearancecertificate出國(guó)證書lowertweendeck二層柜motoship內(nèi)燃機(jī)船panamacanaltonnagecertificate巴拿馬maindeck正甲板ocean-goingvessel遠(yuǎn)洋船poopdeck船尾上面的甲板運(yùn)河噸位證書sistership姐妹船passport護(hù)照promenade

13、deck保護(hù)甲板之上甲板steamship蒸汽機(jī)船safetyradiotelegraphycertificate無線電shelterdeck遮蔽甲板storcarrier補(bǔ)給船tonnagedeck量噸甲板報(bào)安全證書tanker（oiltanker）油駁shipssafetycertificate船舶安tween(between)deck二層柜trawler拖網(wǎng)漁船upperdeck上甲板全證書Majormarinepapersandcertificates（主suescanalspecialtonnagecertificateuppertweendeck三層柜要船務(wù)單據(jù)及證書）蘇伊士運(yùn)河專

14、用噸位證書deckhouse甲板室（1）papers單據(jù)tonnagecertificate噸位證書derrick吊桿applicationforbunkers加(燃油)申請(qǐng)書tonnageduescertificate噸稅證書dieselengine柴油機(jī)applicationfortallyman理貨申請(qǐng)書wirelessinspectioncertificate無線電doublebottom雙層底billoflading提單draughtmarks(draftmarks)吃水標(biāo)志安全證書bookingnote訂艙單Thestructureofaship(船舶結(jié)構(gòu))dynamo(gener

15、at發(fā)電機(jī)boatnote訂載單accomodation房間echosounder測(cè)深儀cargoreceipt交貨收據(jù)accomodationladder舷梯engineroon機(jī)艙cargotallysheet理貨記數(shù)單aerial(antenna)天線enginroondepartment機(jī)艙部copy副本aftpart(afterpart)船尾部escapetrunk救生道damagedcargoreport貨物殘損報(bào)告書after-peak后尖艙fanroom打風(fēng)間declaration申報(bào)單airsiren汽笛falg-staff旗桿deliveryorder交貨單aldislam

16、p閃光信號(hào)燈forecastle船首樓dockreceipt碼頭收據(jù)alleyway走道forecastlehead船頭甲板gangrecord工班報(bào)單anchor錨foremast頭柜hatch(cargo)list分艙單anchorchain錨鏈forepart船頭部inwardmanifest進(jìn)口艙單auxiliarymachinery輔機(jī)forepeak前尖艙license許可證bilge船底溝freeboarddeckling干舷甲板線matesreceipt收貨單binnacle羅盤支架gangway舷梯noticeofarrival到貨通知書bitts(bollards)系纜柱g

17、lass(口語)氣壓表moticeofclaim索賠通知block滑輪guy穩(wěn)索noticeofreadiness準(zhǔn)備就緒通知書boom吊桿gyrocompass(gyro)電羅經(jīng)on-spotrecord現(xiàn)場(chǎng)記錄bow船頭halliard,halyard旗幟之升降索original正本portbow左舷船頭hatch艙口outwardmanifest出口艙單starboardbow右舷船頭hatchbord艙蓋板parcelreceipt小包收據(jù)break夾板臺(tái)階hatchcoaming艙口欄板sailingorders開航通知bridge船橋,駕駛臺(tái)hatchcover艙口蓋shipper

18、sexportdeclaration貨物出口brow(從船上到岸上的)舷梯hawsehole錨鏈孔申請(qǐng)書bulwarks舷墻helm舵輪;舵柄shippinglist裝貨通知書bunker燃料艙hawser船纜;錨鏈shippingpermit準(zhǔn)運(yùn)單cabin船艙hull艙殼short/overlandedcargolist貨物溢短單pilotscabin引水員房間jackladder(jacobsladder)軟梯,繩梯short/overlandedcargoreport貨物cable錨鏈jackstaff船頭小旗桿溢短報(bào)告單capstan絞盤jiggermast尾tallydailyre

19、port理貨日?qǐng)?bào)告cargohold貨艙jumbo(derrick重吊(桿)tallysheet理貨單catwalk狹窄的舷梯keel龍骨tallyshiftreport理貨工班報(bào)告awning帆布蓬lifebelt救生帶2)certificates(證書,證件)baggageroom行李房lifebort救生艇certificateoffreeboard干舷證書barometer氣壓表lifebuoy救生圈certificateofhealth無疫證書basicline噸位標(biāo)志線lifejacket救生衣certificateoforigin產(chǎn)地證書balk(blulk),beam船梁lif

20、eraft救生筏ceitificateofportregistry船籍港證書hatchbeam艙蓋橫梁life-savingapparatus救生設(shè)備certicficateofsurvey船舶檢驗(yàn)證portbeam左舷loadling載重線,裝載水線classificationcertificate船級(jí)證書starboardbeam右舷mainmastderattingcertificate除鼠證書chainlocker錨鏈艙man-rope繩索derattingexemptioncertificate免予chronometer經(jīng)緯儀mizzenmast除鼠證書coamings艙口欄板mon

21、keyisland瞭望臺(tái)inspectioncertificate驗(yàn)訖單compass羅盤pilotladder領(lǐng)港梯子piston活塞Sofar,sogood到目前，一切順利M/Vmerchantvessels商船plimsolsmark載重線標(biāo)志W(wǎng)orse更糟的NavalAuxilaryvessel軍用船poop船尾樓worst最差、最糟NavalShip/warshipd軍船port港口,艙口,左舷Improvement改進(jìn)Ice-breaker破冰船port-hole舷艙,艙口Leavenoroomforimprovement完美，Containervessel集裝箱船propelle

22、r螺旋槳Oiltanker油輪無缺點(diǎn)pulley滑輪Accept接收Productstanks成品油輪pump水泵Acceptsubjectto有條件的接收，有待Carrier運(yùn)輸船、航空母艦、托架purchase繩索,滑輪于,做好之后才接收Chemicalcarrier化學(xué)品運(yùn)輸船quarter船舷的后部Reject拒收Liquefiedgascarrier液化氣體船portquarter左舷后部Comments意見defectlish消除意見Liquefiednaturalgascarrier液化天然starboardquar右舷后部清單氣運(yùn)輸船radar雷達(dá)Item項(xiàng)目Aircraftc

23、arrier/aeroplanecarrier航空母radio無線電memorandum備忘錄艦radiodirectionfinder無線電測(cè)向器manualn、手冊(cè)、說明書；a.手控的，Schoolship/trainingship訓(xùn)練船radioroom無線電室Geophysicalsurveyship地球物理勘探手工的radiotransmitter無線電發(fā)射機(jī)drawings圖紙船rast救生筏workingdrawings施工圖Cruiser巡洋艦、大型快船、游艇rail,railings扶手,欄桿finisheddrawings完工圖Canoe獨(dú)木船，皮舟rat-guard纜繩上

24、的防鼠隔approveddrawings認(rèn)可圖Junk平底中國(guó)帆船、舳板ratlines繩梯橫索drawingsforapproval送審認(rèn)可圖Gondola（意大利威尼斯的）一種狹refrigeratedhol冷藏艙supportingtechnicaldoucuments基礎(chǔ)長(zhǎng)的平底船rig帆索Yacht快艇、游艇技術(shù)文件rudder舵sketch草圖drawasketch畫草Fastboat快艇screw螺絲釘Patrolboat巡邏艇圖scupper排水管uptothestandard達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Anti-smugglingboat緝私艇scupperboard擋水板substandard

25、低于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的Torpedoboat公安艇scanner雷達(dá)掃描設(shè)備crane吊車Ferry渡船sextant六分儀buildingberth船臺(tái)Catamaran雙體船shafttunnel地軸弄slipway船臺(tái)、下水滑道Jetfoil噴水水翼艇shackle鉤環(huán)drydock干無塢Wingassrstedvessel地效船shiftingboard防動(dòng)板,防艙板pier突碼頭、突堤3、各專業(yè)基本詞匯signalrocke信號(hào)火箭wharf碼頭1）船體：siren汽笛a(bǔ)longside(船)靠碼頭Draftforward前吃水sling吊索foreman工長(zhǎng)，領(lǐng)班Draftmiddle中吃水s

26、tarboard右舷coordinator調(diào)度員Draftafter后吃水steamengine蒸汽引擎inspector檢查員Plimsollmark/linesteeringgear舵機(jī)supervisor管理人、監(jiān)督人，監(jiān)造人Waterline吃水線stem船頭surveyor驗(yàn)船師Waterlines（型）水線stern船尾2、船體總體，及各類型船舶Port左舷storeroom貯藏室Hull船體Starboard右舷tackle滑車,吊具Forecastle艏樓Sagging中垂、下垂、下掛（流）tank液體艙Stern船尾Hogging中拱、上拱ballasttank壓載水艙P(yáng)oo

27、p艉樓Derformation變形cofferdamtank隔離滄Superstructure上層建筑Fairing光順、火工校正deeptank深艙，深水柜Foremast前桅桿Hotwork熱工、明火作業(yè)1船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯（初級(jí)）Aftermast后桅桿section分段、部分、剖面1基本，簡(jiǎn)單的詞匯：Radarmast雷達(dá)桅桿Block分段AM上午PM下午Maindeck主甲板Keel（船舶）龍骨Notificationofinspection檢查驗(yàn)收通Upperdeck上甲板Bilgekeel舭龍骨知單Poopdeck艉樓甲板Powertool帶動(dòng)力工具（風(fēng)動(dòng)或電動(dòng)）Applicati

28、on申請(qǐng)，申請(qǐng)單Accommodationdeck生活甲板Welder電焊工Inspection檢驗(yàn)，報(bào)驗(yàn)Compassdeck羅經(jīng)甲板Weldingmachine電焊機(jī)Technicaldiscussion技術(shù)討論Funnel煙囪A.Cwelding交流（電弧）焊Onboard在船上Bridge橋樓，駕駛臺(tái)D.Cwelding直流（電弧）焊Intheworkshop在車間Bridgewing駕駛室翼橋Grinding打磨Ontheslipway在船臺(tái)上Wheelhouse駕駛室Welding電焊Atpier(wharf)在碼頭Engineroom機(jī)艙Spatters飛濺（電焊）Fair尚好的

29、Enginecontrolroom機(jī)艙集控室Underout咬口Theperformanceismerelyfair性能尚Catwalk天橋、步橋Sharpedge快口好Flyingbridge（露天）航行駕駛室2船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯（初級(jí)）Terrible極壞的，很糟的Rescueboat救助艇Deflection撓曲，變形Soso馬馬虎虎Lifeboat救生艇Slags渣Weldingslags電焊渣Semi-conductor半導(dǎo)體Touch-uppainting補(bǔ)漆、點(diǎn)漆Automaticwelding自動(dòng)焊Rectifier整流器Firstcoat底漆、頭道漆Manualwelding手

30、工焊Transformer變壓器Finishcoat面漆Arcwelding電弧焊Thermostat恒溫器Surfacecoat表面涂層Gasshieldedwelding氣體保護(hù)焊Thermister熱敏器Undercoat內(nèi)涂層Intergasarcwelding惰性氣體保護(hù)電弧Edisonbase螺絲燈座、愛迪生燈座Wearingcoat磨耗層焊Bayonetbase卡口燈座Zinc-richcoating富鋅涂層Weldingseam焊縫On-off開關(guān)（量）Cementwashcoating（薄）水泥涂層Bendingmachine彎曲機(jī)Analogue模擬，模擬設(shè)備Stripec

31、oating預(yù)涂層Three-rollbendingmachine三芯彎板機(jī)Activeanalogue有源模擬、主動(dòng)模擬Floorcovering地板覆層Torsionalbox抗扭箱Passiveanalogue無源模擬、被動(dòng)模擬Alkydresinpaint醇酸樹脂漆Voidspace空艙Drycontact無源模擬、干接觸Epoxy(resin-based)paint環(huán)氧樹脂涂料Cofferdam隔離艙Buzzer蜂鳴器3船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯（初級(jí)）Bulwark舷墻，防浪板Button按扭，電扭Scuttle舷窗Wall墻壁Switch開關(guān)Carpet地毯Floor地板Mainswitc

32、h主開關(guān)Woodenskirt木裙板（踢腳）Controllablepitch可調(diào)槳Mainswitchboard主配電板Aluminumskirt稆質(zhì)裙板（踢腳）Elasticcoupling彈性聯(lián)軸節(jié)Cable電纜Brassnose裝于樓梯踏步一的黃銅防滑Bellow波紋管Wire電線鑲條Joint接頭Three-corecable三蕊電纜Stainlessscrew不銹鋼螺釘Gaskets墊片Clamp夾鉗、夾具Spring彈簧Fittingbolts拂螺拴Clip接線柱、線夾Securingdevice固定件Chock制動(dòng)塊、導(dǎo)纜器Alligatorclip鱷魚夾、彈簧夾Locking

33、device閉鎖裝置，制動(dòng)設(shè)備Chockfast環(huán)氧墊塊Voltagedrop電壓降Plywood膠合板，層壓板Foundation底座、基座Speeddroop速度降低Laminatedplate迭層板Mounting裝置、座、架Blackout黑燈試驗(yàn)Laminate層壓制品，迭層板，層壓板Mount（常指火炮等武器的）座，架Powerfailure失電Highpressurewashingofthehull用高Ventpipe透氣管Settingpoint設(shè)定點(diǎn)壓水沖洗船殼Soundingpipe探測(cè)管Adjust調(diào)正（v）Steelplatetemperature鋼板溫度Vapourr

34、eturnline油氣回路管Adjustment調(diào)正（n）Condensation冷凝Strippingline掃艙管Oscillator振蕩器、振動(dòng)器Capillarycondensation毛細(xì)管現(xiàn)象Safetyequipment安全設(shè)備Oscilloprobe示波器測(cè)試頭Dewpoint露點(diǎn)Life-savingequipment救生設(shè)備Oscilloscope示波器、示波儀Flashingpoint閃點(diǎn)Cargohold貨艙Resistor電阻、電阻器Ignitionpoint燃點(diǎn)，著火點(diǎn)Cargooiltank貨油艙P(yáng)otentiometer電位器、電勢(shì)計(jì)Ventilationfor

35、coating涂裝通風(fēng)Cabin船艙、艙室Electrolysis電解（作用）Dehumidifier去濕機(jī)，干燥機(jī)Room房間Electrolyte電解質(zhì)、電解液Dehumidification去濕，去潮Storeroom儲(chǔ)藏室settingpointofpowersurplus負(fù)載余量Sagging流掛，下垂Coldroom冷庫(kù)Chalking粉化設(shè)定值Fishroom魚庫(kù)Peeling剝落（指油漆）重載詢問Meatroom肉庫(kù)testthepowersurplussettingpoint重載Pinhole針孔Provisionroom糧庫(kù)Cure詢問試驗(yàn)Foamroom泡沫庫(kù)4）漆、木C

36、uring硬化，熟化，硫化CO2room二氧化碳室Surfacepreparation表面處理（清理工Dryingfilmthickness(DFT)干膜（漆膜）Pumproom泵室作）厚度Batteryroom蓄電池室Blastingequipment噴漆（砂粒）裝置Curingtemperature硬化、固化溫度Radioroom報(bào)務(wù)室Sandblasting噴砂除銹Powertools有動(dòng)力的工具（包括電動(dòng)及Galley廚房Pre-blasting預(yù)噴砂風(fēng)動(dòng)）Ventilationsystem通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)Lingtblasting預(yù)噴砂Pheomatictools風(fēng)動(dòng)工具Freshwater

37、pipingsystem淡水系統(tǒng)Fullblasting通噴砂Burntarea燒壞的區(qū)域Seawaterpipingsystem海水管系Sandsweep掃砂Oilstains油跡Waterjacket水套SandblastingtoSA2.5噴砂達(dá)到SA2.5Scratches劃痕Insulationmaterials絕緣材料Damagedplaces遭損壞的部位級(jí)Lagging絕緣材料、外套（鍋爐、管子SteelworkinspectionafterfullblastingChickenwire鋼絲網(wǎng)等）通噴砂后鋼結(jié)構(gòu)檢查Tiles瓷磚，瓦3）電器Cleanlinessinspectio

38、n清潔度檢查Mosaic-tile彩色瓷磚，鑲嵌瓷磚，馬賽Current電流Inspectionafterdegreasing除去油脂后克瓷磚Voltage電壓Glue膠，粘結(jié)劑檢查Frequency頻率Removingoilstainsbydetergent/solventSilica硅石，二氧化碳Contact觸點(diǎn)、觸頭使用洗潔劑/容劑除去油跡Silicagel硅膠Ballast鎮(zhèn)流器Shopprimer車間底漆Decoration裝飾，裝修Convertor變頻器、換能器Spraypainting噴漆、噴涂法Interiordecoration內(nèi)部裝飾，內(nèi)裝Conductor導(dǎo)體Touc

39、h-up補(bǔ)漆、修正Deckhead天花板Ceiling天花板Pipespanner管子扳手Hydraulicnuts液壓螺帽Paneling板墻，鑲板Reamer鉸刀Rudder舵Wall墻壁Reaming（用）鉸（刀擴(kuò)）孔R(shí)udderblade舵葉Desk書桌，桌臺(tái)Countersinkreamer錐形孔鉸刀Propeller車葉，螺旋槳Drawer抽屜Wrench扳手，扳頭Fixedpitchpropeller固定螺距的螺旋槳Catchhook固定鉤子Shisel鑿子Lofting型線圖放樣Observationwindow觀察窗Calipers卡鉗，兩腳規(guī)Layoff（船及部件）放樣，下

40、料Inspectionwindow檢查孔窗Insidecalipers內(nèi)卡鉗Plate-cutting鋼板下料，開工Clearviewwindow旋轉(zhuǎn)觀察窗Bore內(nèi)孔Numerically-controlledcuttingmachineCurtain窗簾Boroscopicinspection內(nèi)孔表面檢查數(shù)控切割機(jī)Latch止動(dòng)銷，插銷Boroscope內(nèi)孔表面檢查儀Cuttingmachine切割機(jī)Valance窗簾箱Plug塞（子），（內(nèi)燃機(jī)）火花塞Underwaterplasmacuttingmachine水Hanging窗簾Cock施塞，龍頭下等離子切割機(jī)Eyebrow舷窗眉板Va

41、lve閥Surfacepreparation表面處理Pre-alarm預(yù)報(bào)警P/VvalveP/V閥Fabrication（焊）開坡口，邊緣加工（如Trip脫扣，跳閘Strainer濾器刨邊）Preferentialtrip優(yōu)先脫扣Coarsestrainer粗濾器Upsidedownconstructionmethod分段Transducer換能器Finestrainer精濾器裝配synchronize（便）同步Oilseparator分油機(jī)Assembly反身建法synchronizemotor同步電機(jī)Backpressure背壓Erection裝配，大合攏synchronousmotor

42、異步電機(jī)Pressuretest壓力試驗(yàn)Jig裝配架，胎架stepmotor步進(jìn)電機(jī)Overspeed超速Bowjip船首部胎架diode二極管Overload超負(fù)荷Girder縱向構(gòu)件，桁（材）triode三極管Dafetydevice安全裝置Beam梁，橫梁audion三極管Flywheel飛輪Sections型材singlephase單相Floatingfloor浮式地板Profile型鋼（條）threephase三相Deckhead天花板（指由甲板形成的）Bar桿，棒,棒材phase-in逐步引進(jìn)Ladder梯子Plate板材phase-shafting相移Verticalladder

43、直梯Anglebar角鋼retardingphase滯后相位Inclinedladder斜梯Ibeam（窄緣）工字梁reversedphase倒相，相反Accommodationladder舷梯Hbeam（寬緣）工字梁relay繼電器Pilotladder引水員；軟梯Stiffener扶強(qiáng)材timer定時(shí)器Centering對(duì)中心Bracket托架，支架，肘板trimmer微調(diào)電容器，調(diào)正片Alignment對(duì)準(zhǔn)，對(duì)準(zhǔn)中心Support支架delay延時(shí)Inspection報(bào)驗(yàn)Frame肋骨，框架carrier載波，載波電流Installation安裝Douler復(fù)板transponder發(fā)射

44、器，應(yīng)答器，詢問機(jī)FinalinspectionofM/Einsallation主機(jī)Coaming（艙口）圍板，緣材echo-sound回聲測(cè)深儀Sinp剪切最終安裝報(bào)驗(yàn)radionavigationequipment無線電導(dǎo)航InspectionofthecenteringofthesternCut切割設(shè)備tabebeforefineboring精鏜前艉軸管中Anchor錨log計(jì)程儀Anchorwiddlass錨機(jī)心校準(zhǔn)auto-pilot自動(dòng)駕駛儀Alignmentcheck/inspection拉中心/校Anchorage錨位，錨地gyro-compass電羅經(jīng)Chain鏈正報(bào)驗(yàn)bar

45、rier屏障，障礙，柵欄CompletenessinspectionofthethermalChainblock鏈條滑車，神仙滑車zennerbarrier齊納屏（使電只能單向流oilcirculatingpipingsystem熱油循環(huán)Platform平臺(tái)的半導(dǎo)體）管系完整性報(bào)驗(yàn)Crossover跨越（梯橋），立交radiobeacon無線電信標(biāo)CleanlinessinspectionafterflushingF.OLiferaft救身筏pluse脈沖pipingsystem燃油管串油后清潔檢查L(zhǎng)ifebuoy救生圈blankingplus消隱脈沖Functiontestofsteerin

46、ggear舵機(jī)效甩Forwardwinch前絞纜機(jī)induction感應(yīng)，感應(yīng)現(xiàn)象Afterwinch后絞纜機(jī)試驗(yàn)oscillation振蕩Hosetestofwatertightdoors水密門沖Windlass錨機(jī)Leak(v)滲，漏Bitt帶纜樁，系樁水試驗(yàn)Leakage(n)滲，漏Noiselevermeasurement噪聲測(cè)量Fairlead導(dǎo)纜鉗，導(dǎo)纜孔Overhaul大修，徹底檢修Vibrationlevelmeasurement振動(dòng)測(cè)量Handrail扶手，欄桿Hammer榔頭Mainengine(M/E)主機(jī)Beam橫梁Spanner扳手，扳頭Generator發(fā)電機(jī)Fra

47、me肋骨，框架Ringspanner環(huán)形扳手，梅花扳手Emergencygenerator應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)Scantling構(gòu)件尺寸Allenkey內(nèi)六角扳手，Shaftgenerator軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)Cargooiltank貨油艙Boxspanner套筒扳手Freshwatergenerator制淡裝置Scantlingdraft結(jié)構(gòu)吃水Torquespanner扭力扳手Steeringgear舵機(jī)Forepeaktank首尖艙Double-endedspanner雙頭扳手Generalservicepump總用泵Afterpeaktank尾尖艙Monkeyspanner活絡(luò)扳手，活絡(luò)管扳手Pirep

48、ump消防泵Waterballasttanks(W.B.T)壓載水艙Shiftingspanner活絡(luò)扳手Hydraulicmotor液壓馬達(dá)Fueloiltank(F.O.T)燃油艙Lubricatingoiltank(L.OT)滑油艙Negotiation談判ballbearing滾珠軸承Dieseloiltank(D.O.T)柴油艙Agreement協(xié)議ballvalve球閥Doublebotton雙層底Shipyard船廠ballasttank壓載水艙Doubleskin雙層外板，雙層蒙皮bar型材船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯Bowthruster艏側(cè)推barkeel棒龍骨，方龍骨，矩形龍骨船舶專

49、業(yè)英語詞匯（按照字母順序排Propeller車葉barge駁船列）（一）Fixedpitchpropeller定螺距螺旋槳baseline基線Controllablepitchpropeller(CPP)可調(diào)螺afairedsetoflines經(jīng)過光順處理的一basicdesign基本設(shè)計(jì)距螺旋槳套型線batten壓條，板條Shaft軸astereopairofphotographs一對(duì)立體beam船寬，梁Tailshart尾軸beambracket橫梁肘板投影相片Shaftgenerator軸帶發(fā)電機(jī)abaft朝向船體beamknee橫梁肘板Watertightdoors水密門abandon

50、mentcost船舶廢置成本費(fèi)用bed-plategirder基座縱桁Bulwark舷墻accommodation居住（艙室）bending-momentcurves彎矩曲線Bulkhead艙壁accommodationladder舷梯Benoullislaw伯努利定律Tanktop內(nèi)底，液艙頂adjustvalve調(diào)節(jié)閥berthterm停泊期Hatchcover艙口蓋adjustable-pitch可調(diào)螺距式bevel折角Manhole人孔admiralty海軍部bidder投標(biāo)人Finstablizer減搖鰭advancecoefficient進(jìn)速系數(shù)bilge舭，艙底Antifouli

51、ngsystem防海生物的，防污染aerostatic空氣靜力學(xué)的bilgebracket舭肘板系統(tǒng)aftpeakbulkhead艉尖艙壁bilgeradius舭半徑Ship船aftpeaktank艉尖艙bilgesoundingpipe舭部邊艙水深探Vessel船，艦aileron副鰭管Fabrication制造，分段裝配aircushionvehicle氣墊船bitt單柱系纜樁（precfabrication預(yù)制，預(yù)加工）airdiffuser空氣擴(kuò)散器bladeroot葉跟Assemble裝配，組裝airintake進(jìn)氣口bladesection葉元剖面Erection大合攏，船臺(tái)裝配a

52、ircraftcarrier航空母艦blast噴丸Staging腳手架air-drivenwaterpump氣動(dòng)水泵blockcoefficient方形系數(shù)Blockstage分段階段airfoil氣翼，翼剖面，機(jī)面，方向舵bluepeter出航旗Milestone（里程碑，大節(jié)點(diǎn)）alignmentchock組裝校準(zhǔn)用墊楔boardingdeck登艇甲板Plate-cutting下料，開工aluminumalloystructure鋁合金結(jié)構(gòu)boatdavit吊艇架Keel-laying上船臺(tái)，龍骨鋪設(shè)AmericanBureauofShipping美國(guó)船boatfall吊艇索Lauchin

53、g下水boatguy穩(wěn)艇索級(jí)社mooringtrial碼頭試驗(yàn)，系泊試驗(yàn)amidships舯bobstay首斜尾拉索seatrial(sea)試航amphibious兩棲的bodyplan橫剖面圖deliveryoftheship交船anchorarm錨臂bolt螺栓，上螺栓固定defectlistbytheowner/society船東提anchorchain錨鏈Bonjeancurve邦戎曲線出的消除意見清單/船級(jí)社提出的消除anchorcrown錨冠boom吊桿意見清單anchorfluke錨爪boss螺旋槳軸榖designstage設(shè)計(jì)階段anchormouth錨唇bottomside

54、girder旁底桁submitdrawingstoowner,classificationanchorrecess錨穴bottomsidetank底邊艙society(LR、DNV、BV、ABS，etc)foranchorshackle錨卸扣bottomtransverse底列板approval向船東，船級(jí)社（勞氏，挪威，anchorstock錨桿boundarylayer邊界層法國(guó)，美國(guó)等）提交認(rèn)可圖紙anglebar角鋼bowline前體縱剖線hullworkshop船體車間angleofattack攻角bowwave艏波machiningworkshop金工車間angleplate角鋼b

55、owsprit艏斜桅machineryengineeringworkshop輪機(jī)車angleddeck斜角甲板bow-thruster艏側(cè)推器間anticipatedloadsencounteredatsea在boxgirder箱桁electricalworkshop電氣車間bracketfloor框架肋板波浪中遭遇到的預(yù)期載荷businessdept.經(jīng)營(yíng)處anti-pitchingfins減縱搖鰭brake制動(dòng)裝置perchasingdept.供應(yīng)處antirollfins減搖鰭brakeband制動(dòng)帶Q.C.Dept.檢驗(yàn)處anti-rollingtank減搖水艙brakecrankar

56、m制動(dòng)曲柄Designdept.設(shè)計(jì)室appendage附體brakedrum剎車卷筒Paintingandcarpentersworkshop漆木artisan技工brakehydrauliccylinder制動(dòng)液壓缸車間assemblyline裝配流水線brakehydraulicpipe剎車液壓管Projectmanager項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理at-seareplenishment海上補(bǔ)給breadthextreme最大寬，計(jì)算寬度Director指導(dǎo)者，廠長(zhǎng)，董事augmentofresistance阻力增額breadthmoulded型寬Managingdirector執(zhí)行董事，常務(wù)董事，aux

57、iliarysystems輔機(jī)系統(tǒng)breakbulk件雜貨總經(jīng)理auxiliarytank調(diào)節(jié)水艙breasthook艏肘板Head首長(zhǎng)，團(tuán)長(zhǎng)，主任axialadvance軸向進(jìn)速bridge橋樓，駕駛臺(tái)Manager經(jīng)理，管理人，干事backingstructure墊襯結(jié)構(gòu)bridgeconsolestand駕駛室集中操作Leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者back-upmember焊接墊板臺(tái)Meeting會(huì)議balanceweight平衡錘BSRA英國(guó)船舶研究協(xié)會(huì)buckle屈曲clipperbow飛剪型船首dimensionlessratio無量綱比值bufferspring緩沖彈簧clutch離合器di

58、splacement排水量built-upplatesection組合型材coastalcargo沿海客貨輪displacementtypevessel排水型船bulbplate球頭扁鋼cofferdam防撞艙壁distributedload分布載荷bulbousbow球狀船艏，球鼻首combinedcastandrolledstem混合型division站，劃分，分隔bulkcarrier散貨船dowork做功艏柱bulkoilcarrier散裝油輪commercialship營(yíng)利用船dock泊靠bulkhead艙壁commissaryspaces補(bǔ)給庫(kù)艙室，糧食doublehook山字鉤b

59、ulwark舷墻doubleiterationprocedure雙重迭代法庫(kù)bulwarkplate舷墻板commoncarrier通用運(yùn)輸船doublerollerchock雙滾輪式導(dǎo)覽鉗bulwarkstay舷墻支撐commuter交通船double-actingsteamcylinder雙向作buoytender航標(biāo)船compartment艙室用的蒸汽氣缸buoyant浮力的compass羅經(jīng)downhalyard降帆索buoyantbox浮箱conceptdesign概念設(shè)計(jì)draft吃水BureauVeritas法國(guó)船級(jí)社connectingtank連接水柜drag阻力，拖拽力but

60、tweld對(duì)縫焊接constant-pitchpropeller定螺距螺旋槳drainage排水butterflyscrewcap蝶形螺帽constraintcondition約束條件draught吃水，草圖，設(shè)計(jì)圖，牽引力buttock后體縱剖線container集裝箱dredge挖泥船byconvention按照慣例，按約定containerized集裝箱化drift漂移，偏航大秦contractdesign合同設(shè)計(jì)drillingrig鉆架cableship布纜船contra-rotatingpropellers對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)槳drillship鉆井船cablewinch鋼索絞車controlla