1、2021-2022學年上海市南匯縣實驗學校高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ after a long walk, Mike called and said he couldnt come to the party. A. Having worn out B. Being worn out C. To wear out D. Worn out 參考答案：D2. Most Year 3 students in Jinhua No.1 High School are working hard day and night for the 2014 college entrance examin

2、ations, hoping to gain _ to their dream universities. A. application B. admission C. connection D. agreement參考答案：B3. When it was his turn to deliver his speech, _, he walked towards the microphone.A. nervously and embarrassingly B. nervous and embarrassedlyC. nervously and embarrassing D. nervous an

3、d embarrassed參考答案：D4. Is Bob still performing?Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he has become an official. A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left參考答案：A略5. Im too busy to go to the cinema with you, John. _ The film is said to be a very good one.A. Thats all righ

4、t! B. Im so sorry. C. It doesnt matter. D. What a pity! 參考答案：D6. -Kirn, have you_ Mr . Lee? -Not yet, Mr.Wang,But Ill phone him at once. ( ) A. lost interest in B. looked forward toC.made contact. with D.taken notice of參考答案：C7. What surprised the man most was_ to meet his daughter.A. his not allowin

5、g B. his not being allowed C. his being not allowed D. his allowing not參考答案：B8. A block of flats are being to make room for a supermarket.A.knocked intoB.knocked overC.knocked offD.knocked down參考答案：D提示:句意為:“一個街區的公寓被拆除來建超市。”knock into “撞上”;knock over“打翻”;knock off“停止做某事,迅速完成”;knock down“拆除,拆毀”。 9. As

6、 the house is made of wood, it will easily _.Abe on fire Bmake a fire Ccatch fire Dset fire參考答案：C10. He is constantly _ not to do that, but he still goes on doing it all the same. A. telling B. being told C. told D. to tell 參考答案：B11. Im dying to see the boy but what if he doesnt want to see me ?_ .

7、A. Congratulations B. Poor girl C. Its your life D. Never see him again參考答案：C12. His formal style of speaking was _ to the occasion.A. appropriate B. proper C. admirable D. typical參考答案：a略13. Helen always helps her mother even though going to work _ most of her day.A. takes up B. makes upC. saves up

8、D. puts up參考答案：A試題分析:考查動詞短語辨析。A占時間（地方），從事；B組成，化妝，彌補；C儲蓄；D舉起，張貼。根據句意可知此處是指“占時間”，答案選A。句意：海倫總是幫助她母親，即使上學占了她一天的大部分時間。14. Men usually go straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shopping AWhat Bwhich Cwhere Dthat參考答案：A15. A quarrel _, which made him _ his family.A. was broken out; break away B. bro

9、ke out; break away from C. was broken away; break down D. broke down; break out 參考答案：B略16. To everyones amazement now, technology _ faster than most people can keep pace with. A. is changing B. will change C. changes D. has changed參考答案：A17. The newly-discovered star was named _a Chinese astronomer _

10、 honor of his contributions to astronomy. A. for; in B. after; for C. as; in D. after; in 參考答案：D18. Why didnt you help him? I _, but I didnt have the money. A. I did have B. I would have C. will have D. must have參考答案：B略19. 29As is known to all, Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in

11、the world, _ AParis is the largest BParis the largest CParis to be the largest DParis be the largest參考答案：B略二、 完型填空20. I met Mrs.Neidl in the ninth grade on stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors.Almost instantly I loved her.She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speak

12、ing,_21_she was encouraging and inspiring.For some reason,she was impressed with my work and me.Mrs.Neidl would ask me for my_22_.She wanted to know how I thought we should_23_things.At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew_24_about stage design!But I slowly began to respond to her_25_.It

13、 was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions,so I began to_26_them.She trusted me to complete things,so I completed them perfectly.She loved how_27_I was,so I began to show up to paint more and more.She believed in me,so I began to believe in myself.Mrs.Neidls_28_mat year was,Try it.We can alw

14、ays paint over it_29_!I began to take_30_.I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failingonly things to be_31_upon.I learned to dip my brush into the paint and_32_create something.The shy,quiet freshman achieved success that year.I was_33_in the program as Student Art Assistant bec

15、ause of the time and effort Id put in.It was that year that I_34_I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stage-design team_35_Mrs.Neidl changed me completely.Not only was I stronger and more competent than I thought,but I also_36_a strong interest and a world I hadnt k

16、nown existed.She taught me not to _37_what people think I should do.She taught me to take chances and not be_38_.Mrs.Neidl was my comforter when I was upset.Her_39_in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined_40_.21. A. and B. yet C. so D. for22. A. opinion B. impression C. information D

17、. intention23. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change24. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing25. A. questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks26. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form27. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual28. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion29. A. a

18、gain B. more C. instead D. later30. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks31. A. improved B. acted C. looked D. reflected32. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly33. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered34. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged35. A. with B

19、. below C. of D. by36. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered37. A. accept B. care C. judge D. wonder38. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid39. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity D. interest40. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable參考答案：21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28.

20、 B 29. D 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C21. 這里應填表示前后文轉折含義的連詞“yet”，因為空前的unpleasant和空后的encouraging and inspiring判斷。22. 名詞辨析。A意見，主意；B印象；C信息；D意欲，趨向。根據第一段的最后一句話中的impress判斷選A。23. 動詞辨析。A制造，制作，使；B保持；C處理；D改變。根據空后的things，和本句含義選C。24. 根據前文的had no idea判斷選D，know nothing about sth

21、對一無所知。25. 名詞辨析。A問題；B評價；C解釋；D評述。根據前文是Mrs Neidl提出的問題，此處是對問題的反應。故選A。26. 動詞辨析。form opinions形成觀點。A保持；B跟隨；C評估；D組成，組織，形成。空后的them代指前文的opinions，根據動賓搭配選D。27. 根據下文的believe in me，判斷此處是我是“值得信賴的”。A幸福的；B生動的；C可信賴的；D及時的。故選C。28. 句意：那年Mrs Neidl的格言就是。A便條；B格言；C名言；D建議，根據句意選B。29. A再，又；B更；C相反；D后來。later后來，以后，故應選D。30. A步驟，措施

22、；B控制；C費用；D危險。take risks冒險，故應選D。31. 句意：我不再如此害怕失敗了，但是突然事情沒有失敗，而是好轉。A改進，提高；B行動；C看；D反映。be improved upon好轉，故選A。32. A容易地；B仔細地；C自信地；D驕傲地。根據上文的“好轉”，此處應是自信地，故選C。33. A介紹；B承認，認出；C證實；D考慮，認為。根據前文作者是新手，現在應是“被承認”。故選B。34. 根據句意：那是我認識到我想將我的畢生精力用在舞臺設計上。A確信；B決定；C認識到；D承認，公認。根據題意選C。35. 句意：和Mrs Neidl一起待在舞臺設計隊徹底改變了我。with和某

23、人待在一起。故選A。36. A發展；B發現；C帶走；D培養，鼓勵。discover a strong interest發現了濃厚的興趣。故選B。37. 句意：她交給了我不要介意人們認為我該干什么。A接受；B關心；C判斷；D想知道。故選B。38. 根據上文的抓住機會，此處應是別恐懼，故選D。A厭煩的；B懶惰的；C悲傷的；D害怕的。39. 句意：她對我的信任鼓舞著我我從來都認為是不可能的事情。A信任；B耐心；C好奇；D興趣。故選A。40. 根據上題的句意判斷。A接近的；B喜歡的；C可能的；D喜愛的。故選C。21. 完形填空(共20小題；每小題l5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個

24、選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。There was a man who had a little boy that he loved very much. Every day after work the man would come home and 36 with the little boy. He would always 37 all of his extra time with the little boy.One night. while the man was at work, he _38 that he had extra w

25、ork to do for the evening, and that he wouldnt be able to play with his little boy. 39 he wanted to be able to give the boy something to keep him 40 . So, looking around his office, he saw a magazine with a large 41 of the world on the cover. He got a(n) 42 . He removed the map, and then patiently t

26、ore it up into small pieces. Then he put all the 43 in his coat pocket.When he got home, the little boy came _44 to him and was ready to play. The man 45 that he had extra work to do and couldnt play just now. He 46 the little boy into the dinning room, and 47 all the pieces of the map. He spread th

27、em on the table. He explained that it was a map of the world, and that by the time he could 48 together, his extra work would be 49 , and they could both play. Surely this would keep the child busy for hours, he thought.About half an hour later the boy came to the man and said, “Okay, its finished.

28、Can we play now?”The man was 50 , saying, “Thats impossible. Lets have a look.” And 51 enough, there was the picture of the world, all put together, every piece in its 52 .The man said, “Thats amazing! How did you do that?” The boy said, “Its 53 . On the 54 of the page is a(n) 55 of a man. When I pu

29、t the man together the whole world fell into place.”36. A. play B. watch C. share D. enjoy37. A. take B. spend C. spare D. have38. A. recognized B. realized C. knew D. expected39. A. However B. Or C. For D. But40. A. happy B. excited C. busy D. silent41. A. map B. picture C. figure D. image42. A. in

30、formation B. chance C. advice D. idea43. A. world B. pieces C. paper D. magazine44. A. shouting B. expecting C. running D. meeting45. A. explained B. persuaded C. shouted D. discussed46. A. asked B. led C. ordered D. showed47. A. did up B. dealt with C. put out D. took out48. A. looked it up B. got

31、it around C. put it back D. turned it over49. A. finished B. wasted C. delivered D. filled50. A. shocked B. surprised C. satisfied D. tired51. A. beautiful B. sure C. right D. quite52. A. way B. position C. side D. place53. A. funny B. difficult C. simple D. interesting54. A. cover B. back C. top D.

32、 front55. A. picture B. impression C. sculpture D. shade參考答案：36-40 ABBDA 41-45 ADBCA 46-50 BDCAB 51-55 BDCBA三、 閱讀理解22. Whats delicious to eat and comes in a variety of color1 s? Eggplant! And no, it has nothing to do with chickens! This strangely named vegetable is, however, as versatile as an eggIt

33、 can be steamed, fried, and bakedIt can be eaten by itself or combined with meats and other vegetablesEggplant was first grown in India in the 5th century BC. Its popularity soon spread to China and then throughout AsiaFinally, during the Middle Ages the vegetable made its way to Europe. At that tim

34、e, eggplant was not the shiny purple vegetable most people know todayInstead, it resembled a white egg. Due to this egglike a HYPERLINK ppearance, eggplant got its nameIn its early days, the vegetable was so bitter that people often called it a “mad apple.” This nickname started because people belie

35、ved its bitterness was bad for one s health. People actually thought eggplant could cause insanity and cancerFortunately today people know that eggplant doesnt cause insanity or cancerIn fact eggplant is so healthy that it may prevent cancerIn addition, the brain and the heart benefit from this supe

36、r vegetableSince its high in fiber, eggplant can improve digestionItaly, Turkey, Egypt, China and Japan are the leading growers of eggplant in the world todayDepending on its location, eggplant may be purple, green, orange or yellowwhiteAnd it can be as small as a tomato or as large as a cucumberDis

37、h varieties range from simple to complex, with all of them being deliciousToday, thousands of people gather in Loomis, Calif, for the annual Loomis Eggplant FestivalThe main activity at the festival is eating delicious eggplant dishesThere is plenty more to do and see, thoughRecipe contests, arts an

38、d crafts, performers, races and childrens activities all “eggcite” festivalgoersMost people at the festival would agreeeggplant is an “eggcellent” vegetable32. Eggplant got its name because of its _ Acolor1 Btaste Cappearance Dvalue33. Which of the following does NOT belong to the qualities of eggpl

39、ant? AIt can be cooked in various ways BIt can prevent cancer CIt is valuable and priceless DIt is easy to digest34. Which of the following is true according to the passage? AEggplant can be eaten to cure cancer BEggplant used to taste bitter CIndia produce the most eggplant in the world today DEggp

40、lant has a history of nearly 1,000 years35. Most people come to the Loomis Eggplant Festival to_ A. enjoy food with eggplant B. promote eggplant C. take part in recipe contests D. see arts and crafts參考答案：CCBA23. Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking abou

41、t adopting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found a new recipe for success.According to the study,if the cat is adopted before the dog,and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats,a year for dogs),it is highly probable

42、 that the two pets will get along swimmingly.Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However,it wasnt all sweetness and light.There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes,while aggression and fighting were observed i

43、n 10% of the homes.One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals are just opposite.For example,when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression,while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully,researchers observed a surprising behavior

44、.They are learning how to talk each others language.It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk Dog,and dogs can learn how to talk Cat.Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence.They can learn to read each others body signals,suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously suspected.Once familiar with each others presence and body language,cats and dogs can play together,greet each other nose to nose,and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.T