1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、-How can I get some _ about the Boao Forum for Asia(博鰲亞洲論壇)?-Why not search the Internet?Ainformation Bexperience Cpractice2、一The foo

2、d delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Televisions poetry competition on April 4 this year. 一He really shines. .AEvery dog has its day BA good beginning is half doneCThe early bird catches the worm DActions speak louder than words3、Neither Amy nor her parents _ to Australia, but _ of them know

3、Australian customs very well.Ahave been, allBhave been, bothChas been, neitherDhas been, none4、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water.AvoiceBtasteCshapeDsmile5、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.AIf he doesnt comeBIf he wont comeCI

4、f he hasnt comeDIf he isnt coming6、Lucy got plenty of pocket money during Spring Festival, so she can _ /f:rd/ the bike.AavoidBattendCaffordDaround7、-It seems that your daughter shows an interest _ playing the guitar.-Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift _ music.Ain, ofBin, forCfor, ofDfor. In8、

5、Experts predict that robots _ in many fields in the future.Awill be used Bare used Cwere used Dhave been used9、How many friends of _ can come to celebrate your birthday?_, I think. Theyre all preparing for the new term.Ayou, No oneByours, NoneCyou, None10、We are planning a Yangtze River Protection D

6、ay this weekend. Do you have any advice?Youd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.Amake up Bput up Cset up Dshow up. 完形填空11、Music forms an important part of many cultural and social activities. People use music to 1 feeling and ideas. Music also serves to entertain(娛樂)

7、and relax.Music is a performing art. It differs from such art as painting and poetry, in which artists create works and then display or publish them. Music composers(作曲家) need musicians to explain the meaning of their works - perform them. Thus, musical performances are partnership between composers

8、 and performers.Music is one of the 2 arts. Hunting tools struck together may have been the first musical instruments. Many ancient people, including the Egyptians, Chinese and Babylonians, and the people of India, used music in court and religious ceremonies(宗教儀式). The first written music dates fro

9、m about 2500 BCClassical music, also 3 art music, is composed according to certain rules and performed by musicians from written music. Classical composers have written different styles of music during different periods of 4 Popular music includes many kinds of music, 5 country music, jazz, rock mus

10、ic and music from films. Popular music is generally much simpler than classical music.Folk music is made up of the old songs. Most folk songs began in distant areas. One person makes up a song and other people 6 it and learn to sing it. Some folk songs have been passed on in this way for thousands o

11、f years. Many composers of classical music have used folk music in their works.1AwriteBexpressCfindDtake2AoldestBfinestCloudestDsoftest3AcallsBto callCcallingDcalled4AlanguageBsocietyChistoryDart5Asuch asBinstead ofCfor exampleDas well6ApayBhearCinviteDtake. 語法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(

12、get) ill if they use their brains（大腦）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充滿活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and

13、study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains

14、 activities（活動）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life. 閱讀理解A13、 Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming a

15、nd a lot more going. When the population of the world was hunter-gatherers, small, closely connected groups developed their own speech different from each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languag

16、es between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages also became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of education, especially globalization an

17、d better communications in the past few years, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages is hugely unbalanced. The gene

18、ral rule is that warm, pleasant areas have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Gu

19、inea alone has well over 800. The median number (中位數) of speakers is only 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. For example, Busuu in

20、 Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1What can we learn about languages in hunter-gatherer times?AThey were developin

21、g very fast.BThey were similar to each other .CThey were large in number.DThey were closely connected.2Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in paragraph 2?APowerful.BTraditional.CSimple.DModern.3How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?AAbout 6,800.BAb

22、out 3,400.CAbout 2,400.DAbout 1,200.4What is the main idea of the text?ANew languages will be created.BPeoples lifestyles are seen in languages.CLanguage development depends on geography.DHuman development leads to fewer languages.B14、Pictures That Dont Last“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon,

23、 I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing at the magnificent (壯觀的) scene sprawling (展開) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surpris

24、ed by how obsessed (著迷的) people are with taking pictures these days before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just f

25、ound out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tour

26、was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully

27、 themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (縮放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (鏡頭) on a specific area could even reca

28、ll parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）and

29、interact with the photos, rather than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers.1The au

30、thor mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to _.Acomplain about some tourists bad habitsBgive suggestions on how to enjoy ones tourCdescribe the great view of the Grand CanyonDpoint out peoples obsession with taking pictures2Which of the following statements about Henkels study

31、 is TRUE?AReviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.BTaking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.CPictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.DPeople should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictur

32、es of them.3The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means _.AdisplayingBcollectingCintroducingDremembering4What is the article mainly about?ASome skills to learn for taking pictures.BPeoples obsession with taking pictures and its influence.CHow pictures remind us of our past.DH

33、ow to deal with pictures after taking trips.C15、“My dear Mr Bennet,” said his lady to him one day, “have you heard that Netherfield Park is let (出租) at last?”Mr Bennet replied that he had not.“But it is,” returned she, “for Mrs Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.”Mr Bennet made no

34、 answer.“Do not you want to know who has taken it?” cried his wife impatiently“You want to tell me, and I have no objection (反對) to hearing it.”This was invitation enough.“Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune (財富) from the north of Engl

35、and; that he came down on Monday to see the place, and was so satisfied with it that he agreed immediately with Mr Morris, the owner of Netherfield, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.”“What is his name?”“Bingley.”“Is he married or single?”“Oh! Single, my dear, t

36、o be sure! A single man of large fortune; 4 or 5,000 a year. What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them, and so you must visit him as soon as he comes.”“I see no chance for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhap

37、s will be still better; for, as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr Bingley might like you the best of all.”“But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.”“It is more than I can be sure, I assure (向保證) you.”“But consider your daughters. Sir William and

38、Lady Lucas have decided to go, for in general, you know they visit no new comers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him, if you do not.”But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited to visit Mr Bingley. He had always planned to visit him, though to the

39、last always assuring his wife that he should not go.1How did Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there?AExcited and hopeful. BNervous and curious.CSurprised and crazy. DPleased and proud.2Why did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingleys moving there when his wife talked about it?

40、ABecause his daughters were not pretty enough.BBecause his wife was prettier than his daughters.CBecause he didnt care about his daughters happiness.DBecause he didnt want to show his true feelings to others.3What does the underlined word “that” mean?AMr Bingley had decided to live there.BMr Bennet

41、himself would visit Mr Bingley.CMr Bingley would like Mrs Bennet best.DMr Bingley would fall in love with one of their daughters.4Why did Mrs Bennet mention “Sir William and Lady Lucas”?ATo show Mr Bingley was well worth visiting.BTo show Sir William and Lady Lucas were their friends.CTo show it was

42、 polite for a couple to visit a new comer together.DTo show Sir William and Lady Lucas were too proud to get along well with.D16、Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from_grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination

43、and influenced her much. Meyer always had stories running_her head and as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper.Meyer_remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the_rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a litera

44、ry agent (代理) to whom she had sent a copy of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Meyer some_information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt_and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, Ive just sold your_for one and a half million dollars!She sat down in shock. She had written o

45、ver fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been_by publishers(出版商). Many people would have been discouraged (氣餒的),_not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never_Seeing this book published was the most_thin

46、g that has ever happened to her.Now she is a_of three children, but she has never stopped_, turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her_, and it has changed her life_Meyer is very confident that s

47、he will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream.1Amy Byour Cher Dhis2Athrough Bwith Calong Dacross3Ahardly Bprobably Cclearly Dusually4Aphone Bbell Cclock Dalarm5Alocal Bpublic Cpersonal Dnational6Ahappy Bafraid Csad Dstrange7Apainting Bnovel Cnewspaper Dma

48、gazine8Aaccepted Bagreed Crefused Denjoyed9Aso Bor Cand Dbut10Acame back Bgave up Cwent away Dgot down11Aboring Btiring Cexciting Dinteresting12Ateacher Bcousin Cnurse Dmother13Awriting Breading Clistening Dspeaking14Afreedom Bsuccess Cfriendship Dbeauty15Ain time Bin public Cin return Din surpriseE

49、17、DarrenIQ of students is very high when a strong wind comes. But after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.LanceWeather affects peoples feelings strongly. Winter may be a sad time for thin people while fat people may have a hard time in ho

50、t summer.OscarLow pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses or in shops on lowpressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.1We can learn that students probably do better in exams_.Ain very hot weatherBon low-pressure daysCwhen a strong wind comes2Who may hav

51、e a hard time in winter?AThin girls.BFat men.CLittle children.3At what temperature do people feel best ?AAbout 12BAbout 18.CAbout 24.F18、After eleven years of marriage, a couple had a boy. They were a loving couple and the boy was a gem of their eyes.When the boy was around two years old, one mornin

52、g the husband saw a medicine bottle open. He was late for work, so he asked his wife to cap the bottle and keep it in the cupboard. His wife who was busy in the kitchen forgot the matter.The boy saw the bottle, playfully went to it, was fascinated by its color and drank it all. It happened to be a p

53、oisonous(有毒的) medicine. When the child fell to the ground, the mother took him to the hospital in a hurry, where he died. The mother was stunned. She was terrified at how to face her husband.When the father came to the hospital and saw the dead child, he looked at his wife and just said, “Im with yo

54、u, darling.”The child is dead. He can never be brought back to life. There is no point in finding fault with the mother. Besides, if only he had taken time to keep the bottle away, this would not have happened. No one is to blame（責備）. She had also lost her only child. What she needed at that moment

55、was consolation (安慰)and sympathy （同情）from the husband. That is exactly what he gave her.1Who opened the medicine bottle?AThe husband. BThe wife.CThe boy. DThe passage doesnt tell us.2How did the boy die?AHe fell downstairs by accident.BHe took some poisonous medicine by accident.CHe had a heart disease.DHe ate too much candy.3When the father knew his son died, _.Ahe was very sad and angry with his wife because she didnt look after him well.Bhe was very sad, but he comforted(安慰) his wifeChe