1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、As a teen, I think we learn to take good care of ourselves in life.AmayBmustCneednt2、Saving the earth begins with small things. For e

2、xample, we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave a room. Simple things like bringing a_ bag to go shopping can also help.AreusableBreflectedCrecycled3、The sign _ is a traffic sign. I means “You cant turn right here”.ABC4、_do you go birdwatching once a month?In order to get mor

3、e information about the rare birds.AWhyBWhatCWhenDHow5、Chinas homegrown passenger plane C919 _ on its first flight in Shanghai on May 5, 2017.Atook off Btook out Ctook up Dtook away6、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _ some nice presents.AmineBICmeDmy7、My mother always tells me that . So I

4、 always do my best while studying.Amany hands make light workBtoo many cooks spoil the brothCno pain, no gainDthe grass is always greener on the other side.8、-Excuse me, I want some books, but I cant find a bookshop here.-I know_on my way home. Come with me, please.Athis Bone C. It Dthat9、Can you lo

5、ok after my pet dog for me when Im on holiday?_. Enjoy your trip!AI hope so BI think so CWith pleasure DMy pleasure10、What does your father do, lily?He is _. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic roles.Aan actor Ba policeman Ca waiter Da reporter. 完形填空11、Suppose you find a bright yel

6、low bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it and 1 . But waitisnt this stealing? No, it isnt. 2 shouts, “Stop! Thief!” That is 3 this free ride is just fine with the city. You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw

7、 a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project. The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事)

8、, to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike thats already free.Portlands 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts,

9、similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1Adrive away Bride away Cride back Drun away2ANo one BSomeone CAnyone DEveryone3Awhether Bso Cbecause Dthough4Ahave to Bdont have to Ccant Dcan5Aexpensive Bcrowded Cfree Dcommon6Aprotect Bcontrol Cmake Dbring7Aout of Binto Cup Dnear8Aended Bstar

10、ted Cchanged Drefused9Apublic Bprivate Cclean Ddirty10Abut Bas Cuntil Dor11Anext Blast Cbest Dfirst12Abreak Bmake Cdiscuss Dfollow13Abuy Brepair Cproduce Dsteal14Acitizen Bstreet Cidea Dschool15Alooked up Bmade up Cput up Dset up. 語法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飛機)? Who 1 (draw) one of t

11、he most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has draw

12、ings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was

13、 only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works- the 10 (smile) woman

14、 known as the Mona Lisa. 閱讀理解A13、When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my studentsIt is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact,

15、 I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is tha

16、t after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Or they will be passing those germs (病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits

17、(幽靈) jump into your body. If you dont cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” (上帝保佑你) when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit” (祝你健康). That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just

18、 in case you didnt cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins (起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.1What does the underline word this” mean?ADont cough or sneeze in front of people.BDont

19、 stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.CCover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.DMany people cough or sneeze on the underground train.2After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _.Asay “God bless you” Bwash their hands as soon as possibleCgo to see a doct

20、or as soon as possible Dgo home and have a good rest3Why does the writer hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season?ABecause many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.BBecause its too crowded.CBecause people like coughing or sneezing there.DBecause there are too many

21、germs.4According to the article, the writer would like the kids _.Ato be polite to adults Bto be in better healthCto do well in exams Dto have good manners5From the passage, we can infer (推斷) that the writer must be _.Aa reporter Ba doctor Ca teacher Da studentB14、School ReportName：Alan School：Kelvi

22、n Grove Stale High School Grade：7 Term ends：21，JuneSubjects：MathsHe is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.EnglishHe is the best in the class.Keep it up.ScienceHe can work out many difficulties.FrenchHis reading is very good.He can remember many words.HistoryHe i

23、s not so good at this, but has done better than before.GeographyHe is familiar(熟悉) with the names of many places in the world.MusicHe doesnt like pop songs, though sings very well.Remarks：Alan is able to do a lot better.More work is needed next term.Class teacher：SusanHeadmaster：M.L.Martin School re

24、opens：11，September1This is a_.Astudying plan of AlanBteaching plan of SusanCschool report of Alan2Which subject is NOT mentioned in the form?AChinese.BMusic.CHistory.3Alans best subject is_.AscienceBEnglishCFrench4Alan is not so good at_.Amusic and geographyBhistory and FrenchCmaths and history5Acco

25、rding to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AAlan doesnt do well in science.BAlan cant sing songs well.CAlan studies two languages at school.C15、It was the worst day of my professional life. My publisher shut down, and we had no idea if another publisher would take over my novel. In

26、addition, my second novel hadnt sold as well as the first one. It seemed that I was watching my career going downwards. It was so terrifying. However, as I shared my fears with my mother, she said something I would never forget: “I would love you if you were a garbage man.” She wasnt looking down up

27、on garbage men. She was just saying that whatever my job was, she loved me. It was just her honest feeling at that moment, but those simple words are still the ones I use to fight so many of my fears today. To this day, when I sit down to write every day, I say those words to myself, “Id love you if

28、 you were a garbage man.” I can still feel the selflessness of my mothers love. A few years ago, my mother passed away because of breast cancer. It was she who set me on the path of writing a series of childrens books to give strength to my own children. The first two are Im Amelia Earhart and Im Ab

29、raham Lincoln. In six months, well publish Im Rosa Parks. For me, this isnt just a book series. Its my dream for my own daughter, for my sons, and for all of us who need to see the power and potential (潛力) in each of us. This series was born also because I was tired of my daughter thinking that real

30、ity TV stars were heroes. I tell my kids all the time: Thats fame (名氣). Fame is different from being a hero. I wanted my kids to see real heroes who are no different than themselves. For this reason, each book tells the story of the hero when he/she was a kid. We see them as children. So its not jus

31、t Amelia Earhart andAbraham Lincoln being famous; its them being just like us. Look around. We live in a world that desires heroes. Our solution is what my mother taught me with her words: the power of an ordinary person. I can proudly repeat my mothers words to my kids. Theyll understand how I love

32、 them.1The author felt terrified because .Ahe was experiencing a difficult time in his careerBhis mother passed away because of breast cancerChe had no idea how to sell his second novelDhe was given a job as a garbage man2What was the authors understanding of his mums words?AMum wanted him to be a g

33、arbage man.BMum loved him no matter what he did.CMum was looking down on garbage men.DMum didnt want him to continue writing novels.3What does “themselves” in the fifth paragraph refer to?AReal heroes. BChildrens books. CThe authors kids. DReality TV stars.4The author is trying to teach his children

34、 to .Arespect real heroes Bbehave themselvesCbe ordinary people Drealize their own potentialD16、Anyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be boring. This can be especially true for children. They may feel cut off from their friends and classmates. Now, these children m

35、ay have a high-tech friend to help feel less lonely. That friend is a robot.The robot is called Avatarl(AV1). It takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in classes from wherever they are recovering. And the childrens s

36、chool friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot in the classroom.A Norwegian(挪威的) company called “No Isolation” created the robot. There are another two co-founders, Karen Dolva and Marious Aabel. Dolva explains how the robot works. She says from home the child uses

37、 an iPad or a phone to start it, control the robots movements with touch and talk through it. The child can take part in classroom activities. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communication easy. So its the eyes , the ears and the voice of the child at school. I

38、nside AV1 there is a small computer connected to a 4G network.AV1 is designed to be tough. It wont allow water to pass through it and can take a fall from a desk without damage. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says it cant be just a tiny camera because the other kids cant pic

39、k it up and take it with them. This is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend to the children. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they were absent from class.1With the help of the robot, children can _.Arecover from a long-term illness very soonBsee their te

40、achers and friends at any timeCdo classroom activities at home or on the hospital bedDask the robot to do homework for them2According to the passage, AV1 may be started through _.Aa computer Ba camera Ca speaker Dan iPad3What does the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 mean?A招人喜愛的 B牢固的 C令人驚異的 D昂

41、貴的4Where does this passage probably come from?AIn a science bookBIn a health reportCIn a travel guideDIn a fashion magazine5Which is the best title for this passage?AA Robot That Can Cure Childrens DiseasesBHow to Recover from a Long-term IllnessCRobot That Helps Sick Children Feel Less LonelyDRobot

42、s Help Students at SchoolE17、 Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine

43、.Destruction of the worlds rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bough

44、t will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide too

45、k Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.Each student chose something specific about

46、 Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.1H

47、ow much did Myers students pay for the rain forest they bought?A$25B$75C$80D$20002What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?AThey went into the rain forest.BThey bought acres of rain forest.CThey took a boat ride down a river.DThey visited Costa Ricas active volcano.3The word “

48、Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being _.”Adestroyed（破壞）Bdeveloped （發展）Cdescribed（描述）Ddiscovered.（發現）4When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _.Afelt excitedBfelt angryCjumped off the treesDleft the rain forest5The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students

49、_.Adid something to protect rain forestBwanted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaCwere interested in the culture of Costa RicaDwent to the rain forest for various fun activitiesF18、The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day fa

50、lls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students arou

51、nd you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(彎) your body and legs.Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, accordin

52、g to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(電線).When theres a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you wont breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not

53、because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.在1（小題1）Students can learn about_ on March 25.Aschool safety Btraffic accidentsCforest fires Dfamily rules2（小題2）In a stampede, if you fa