1、 新人教版高中英語（必修三）重難點(diǎn)突破知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理及重點(diǎn)題型鞏固練習(xí)Unit 1 Festivals around the world單元語言點(diǎn)目標(biāo)認(rèn)知重點(diǎn)詞匯mean，starve，celebrate，satisfy，honourhonor，gain，award，marry，remind，harm重點(diǎn)短語set off，turn up，dress up，hold ones breath，take place重點(diǎn)句型make +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語with +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)過去分詞作后置定語和as if /as though 引導(dǎo)的從句感官動(dòng)詞+sb. + do/ doing/ done

2、知識(shí)講解重點(diǎn)詞匯【詞匯精講】admire【原句回放】China and Japan have mid-term festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy the moon cakes. 中國和日本都有中秋節(jié)，這時(shí)，人們會(huì)賞月。在中國，人們還品嘗月餅。【點(diǎn)撥】admire (vt.) (不用進(jìn)行時(shí))欽佩，贊美 常用結(jié)構(gòu)：admire sb./sth. (for sth.)I admire your courage. 我欽佩你的勇氣。(=I admire you for your courage.) 2) 欣賞，觀賞 We

3、 stopped halfway to admire the view. 我們半路停下來觀賞風(fēng)景。 apologize【原句回放】Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize. 他不想屏息等她來道歉。【點(diǎn)撥】apologize (vi.) 道歉常用結(jié)構(gòu)：apologize to sb. for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈孪蚰橙说狼竃esterday Michael apologized to her for his being late. 昨天邁克爾因?yàn)檫t到向她道了歉。【拓展】apology (n.) 常用搭配：make

4、an apology to sb. for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈孪蚰橙说狼窱 must make an apology to him for not going to his party.我必須為沒有參加他的聚會(huì)向他道歉。forgive【原句回放】She would never forgive him. 她永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)原諒他。【點(diǎn)撥】forgive (forgave; forgiven) (vt.) 寬恕；原諒 常用結(jié)構(gòu)：forgive sth. 寬恕某事，免除forgive sb. (for sth/doing sth) （因?yàn)槟呈?做某事）原諒某人Ill never forgive her f

5、or what she did. 我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)因?yàn)樗龅氖露徑馑 cant forgive that type of behavior. 我不能寬恕這種行為。(idm) forgive and forget （成語）不念舊惡Its best to forgive and forget. 最好不念舊仇。【拓展】forgivable adj. 可寬恕的forgiving adj. 寬容的，仁慈的；adv. 寬恕地，寬大地forgiveness n. 寬恕，原諒a forgivable mistake 一個(gè)可寬恕的錯(cuò)誤She is very forgiving. 她很寬容。to ask fo

6、r forgiveness 請(qǐng)求寬恕 mean【原句回放】Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year(P1)節(jié)日是專門用來慶祝一年的重要時(shí)刻的。【點(diǎn)撥】mean v. 意欲，打算，意味常用結(jié)構(gòu)sb. / sth. be meantintended to do某人某物專門被用來做sb. /sth. be meantintended for打算使某人/某物為所用做（主動(dòng)形式：mean sb. for打算讓某人成為）mean sb. to do sth打算讓某人做某事mean doing意味著mean somethingnothi

7、ng to sb對(duì)某人來說有價(jià)值無價(jià)值What do sb. mean by? 某人做是什么意思?(表示抗議或生氣)His father meant him to be an engineer他父親打算讓他當(dāng)工程師。He was never meant for a teacher他根本就不是當(dāng)老師的料。He was never meant to be a teacherIm sorry I hurt youI didnt mean to對(duì)不起，我傷害了你，我不是故意的。Doing that means wasting time那樣做意味著浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。These symbols mean noth

8、ing to me這些符號(hào)對(duì)我來說毫無意義。What did he mean by saying that? 他那樣說是什么意思?【拓展】mean adj. 吝嗇的，小氣的，卑賤的starve【原句回放】At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find. (P1)在那個(gè)時(shí)代，如果食物難以找到，人們就會(huì)挨餓【點(diǎn)撥】starve(1)vi. 挨餓，餓死常用結(jié)構(gòu)：starve forbe starved forof渴望得到，迫切需要They got lost in the desert and starved to deat

9、h他們?cè)谏衬忻月凡I死了。The patients brain was starved for oxygen那個(gè)病人的大腦缺氧。(2)vt. 使挨餓；使餓死Shes starving herself to lose weight為了減肥，她餓著自己。【拓展】starvation n. 饑餓，餓死celebrate【原句回放】Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year(P1)節(jié)日是專門用來慶祝一年的重要時(shí)刻的。【點(diǎn)撥】celebrate vt. 慶祝；贊揚(yáng)，贊美celebrate a victorysuccess 慶祝勝利成

10、功Their courage was celebrated in all the newspapers所有的報(bào)紙都頌揚(yáng)了他們的勇氣。【拓展】1. celebration n. 慶祝，慶典in celebration of為了慶祝have / hold a celebration 舉行慶祝會(huì)慶典The party was in celebration of my parents silver wedding聚會(huì)是為慶祝我父母的銀婚。2. celebrated(famous) adj. 著名的，馳名的a celebrated actress / writer 著名的女演員作家satisfy【原句回

11、放】Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm(P2)有些節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念死者。或使祖先得到滿足，因?yàn)樽嫦扔锌赡芑氐绞郎?給人們)提供幫助，也有可能帶來危害。【點(diǎn)撥】satisfy vt. (give sb. what he or she wants，demands or needs；make contended)使?jié)M足，使?jié)M意常用結(jié)構(gòu)satisfy ones need/demand 滿足某人的需要/要求sa

12、tisfy ones curiosity 滿足某人的好奇心satisfy ones fears/doubts 消除某人的恐懼/疑慮Have I satisfied you with my answer?我的回答你滿意嗎?【拓展1】satisfaction n. 滿意 satisfactory adj. 令人滿意的，符合要求的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：to ones satisfaction使某人滿意的是To my satisfaction, my son passed the exam. 使我感到滿足的是，我兒子通過了考試。The explanation is a satisfactory / satisfy

13、ing one. 這是一種令人滿意的解釋。【拓展2】satisfied adj. 感到滿意的 satisfying 令人滿意的，令人滿足的（= satisfactory）常用結(jié)構(gòu)：be satisfied with. 對(duì)感到滿意be satisfied to do sth. 做某事感到滿意a satisfied smile 滿意的笑容a satisfying meal 一頓令人滿意的飯I wasnt satisfied with our treatment at that hotel，so I shall complain to the proprietor我不滿意我們?cè)谀羌衣灭^受到的待遇，因

14、此我要向旅館老板投訴。Are you satisfied to teach in a senior school?你滿足于在中學(xué)教書嗎?honourhonor【原句回放】Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm(P2)有些節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念死者。或使祖先得到滿足，因?yàn)樽嫦扔锌赡芑氐绞郎?給人們)提供幫助，也有可能帶來危害。【點(diǎn)撥】honourhonorv.向某人或某物致敬；表揚(yáng)某人Will you honor

15、me with a visit?如蒙光臨，十分榮幸。He was honored for his courage in battle. 他因?yàn)樵趹?zhàn)斗中的勇敢而得到了表揚(yáng)。 n.a光榮；榮幸It is a great honor to be invited.承蒙邀請(qǐng)，十分榮幸。b榮譽(yù)；名譽(yù)During the postwar in Germany，many honors were given to Einstein戰(zhàn)后，愛因斯坦在德國獲得了不少榮譽(yù)。c崇敬；公眾表示的敬意The young should showpaygive honor to those who are older than

16、them年輕人應(yīng)該尊重年長者。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：in honor of 為向表示尊敬；為了紀(jì)念do honor to sbdo sb. honor向某人表示敬意May I have the honor of doingto do sth?(極客氣的問話)我有此榮幸去做嗎?A ceremony was held in the square in honor of those killed in battle為紀(jì)念陣亡將士在廣場上舉行了一個(gè)儀式。Many people lined the street to do honor to the president許多人沿街排列，向總統(tǒng)表示敬意。To whom

17、do I have the honor of speaking?能和你談話十分榮幸，請(qǐng)問尊姓大名?gain【原句回放】. the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain. 他是幫助印度脫離英國而獨(dú)立的領(lǐng)袖。【點(diǎn)撥】gain = 1 * GB3 vt. 獲得，贏得；得到(好處)Im new on the job，but I am gaining experience我干這工作是新手，但我正在積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)。v. (表)走得快My watch gains two minutes every day我的手表每天快兩分鐘。n. 獲得，收

18、益No pains，no gains(諺語)不勞無獲。【拓展】辨析：gain，win，earngain指需要付出很大的努力，或通過勞動(dòng)、競爭、斗爭等才能得到。win指在較強(qiáng)的競爭中取得勝利，贏得某物；其后常接game，war，prize，fame，battle，medal等。earn后通常接金錢、報(bào)酬、謀生、地位等，暗示獲得物與所花的力氣相互成比例。award【原句回放】Some people might win awards for their farm produce. (P2)有些人還可能因?yàn)樗麄兊霓r(nóng)產(chǎn)品(參加各種評(píng)選)而獲獎(jiǎng) 【點(diǎn)撥】award(1)n. 獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金；獎(jiǎng)狀常用結(jié)構(gòu)：wi

19、n / receive an award得獎(jiǎng)as a reward for作為對(duì)的回報(bào)報(bào)答 the first reward 一等獎(jiǎng)She showed US the athletics awards she had won.她讓我們看她獲得的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)獎(jiǎng)。(2)vt. 頒獎(jiǎng)；授獎(jiǎng)常用結(jié)構(gòu)：award sb. for/as. sb. be awarded for/as. 某人因作為而得獎(jiǎng)award a lot of money to sb. 獎(jiǎng)給某人很多錢The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work學(xué)校因瑪麗出色的工作而給她頒獎(jiǎng)。(2015

20、天津高考) And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature. 幾年后，她很自豪她的兒子已經(jīng)讀了幾千本書，被授予文學(xué)方面的哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位(3) vt. 裁定；判決The judge awarded a large sum of money to those hurt by the fire法官判給那些因火災(zāi)而受傷的人一大筆錢。【拓展】辨析：award；rewardaward 獎(jiǎng)金，獎(jiǎng)品。reward“報(bào)酬，酬金，酬勞”，側(cè)重由于付出努力和

21、勞動(dòng)而得到的回報(bào)或酬勞。His horse was given the highest award at the show他的馬在展覽會(huì)上贏得最高獎(jiǎng)。Its a reward for your kindness這是對(duì)你的好心的回報(bào)。marry【原句回放】When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human。she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven(P7)當(dāng)王母娘娘知道自己的外孫女和一個(gè)凡人結(jié)了婚。她勃然大怒

22、，強(qiáng)行把織女帶回到天宮。【點(diǎn)撥】marry v. 結(jié)婚（表示瞬間動(dòng)作，不加一段時(shí)間）常用結(jié)構(gòu)：marry sb. (get/be married to sb.)同某人結(jié)婚 marry sb. (to .) 使某人（與）結(jié)婚（如父母把女兒嫁給某人），主持婚禮be married已婚的（表示狀態(tài)，可以加一段時(shí)間）get married 結(jié)婚（表示瞬間動(dòng)作，不加一段時(shí)間）一句多譯：他們結(jié)婚十年了。They got married ten years ago()They have been married for ten years()It ishas been ten years since the

23、y got married()Theyve married for ten years()She married a soldier. 她嫁給了一位士兵。（=She got married to a soldier.）When you get married, Ill marry you.當(dāng)你結(jié)婚時(shí)，我來給你主持婚禮。Is she married? 她結(jié)婚了嗎？She married very early. 她結(jié)婚很早。（marry作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，常用副詞或介詞短語來修飾）When did he get married? 他什么時(shí)候結(jié)婚的？【拓展】marriage n. 結(jié)婚 wedding

24、n. 婚禮remind【原句回放】I dont want them to remind me of her(P7)我不想因它們使我想起她。【點(diǎn)撥】remind vt提醒，使想起常用結(jié)構(gòu)remind sb. of 使某人想起remind sb. about. 提醒某人關(guān)于remind sb. + that 從句使某人想起remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sbof doing sth提醒某人已做過某事This song reminds me of France這首歌使我想起了法國。Remind me to answer that letter提醒我回復(fù)那封信

25、。Please remind me that I must call her up before nine請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐揖劈c(diǎn)前必須給她打個(gè)電話。harm【原句回放】Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm(P2)有些節(jié)日是為了紀(jì)念死者，或使祖先得到滿足，因?yàn)樽嫦扔锌赡芑氐绞郎?給人們)提供幫助，也有可能帶來危害。【點(diǎn)撥】harm n. & vt. 損傷，傷害；危害（指對(duì)人或物的傷害或損壞，側(cè)重身心方面）常用結(jié)構(gòu)：

26、harm sb. / sth. do harm to sb. / sth. 傷害某人/物mean no harm 并無惡意It will harm no one at all它絕不會(huì)傷害任何人。Smoking does harm to your health. 抽煙有害你的健康。They had their hearing harmed by the loud noise of machines.他們的聽力被機(jī)器的巨大噪音所損害。【拓展】harmful 有害的常用搭配：be harmful to 對(duì)有害(2015 江蘇卷) Many wastes produced in the produci

27、ng process are harmful as well.這個(gè)生產(chǎn)過程中產(chǎn)生的廢料許多也是有害的。重點(diǎn)短語set off【原句回放】As Li Fang set off for home. (P7)當(dāng)李方回家的時(shí)候【點(diǎn)撥】set off(1)出發(fā)，動(dòng)身（用for接目的地）set off for the station動(dòng)身去車站W(wǎng)e set off very early the next morning我們第二天一大早就出發(fā)了。(2)引發(fā)，引爆set off the bomb 引爆炸彈Who set off the fire alarm?誰拉響了火警報(bào)警器?If you can set hi

28、m off talking on his pet dog, hell go on all night. 如果你能讓他開始談?wù)撍膶櫸锕?他就會(huì)整個(gè)晚上談下去。【拓展】易混短語1. set out 出發(fā)，開始 （+to do）They set out on a journey round the world. 他們開始了環(huán)球旅行。We set out to climb the hill early in the morning. 清晨，我們開始爬山。2. set about開始，著手（+doing）You must set about your work at once. 你必須立即開始工作.

29、He set about learning Chinese at age ten. 他十歲時(shí)開始學(xué)中文。turn up【原句回放】But she didnt turn up(P7)但她沒來。【點(diǎn)撥】turn up1. 出場，露面 Something good will turn up好事要來了。We planned to meet at half past seven，but she never turned up我們計(jì)劃七點(diǎn)半見面，但是她沒來。2. (被)發(fā)現(xiàn)，(被)找到The letter turned up finally信最后找到了。3. 調(diào)高(音量、熱量等)turn up the r

30、adio 把收音機(jī)聲音調(diào)大【拓展】 turn down把調(diào)低，關(guān)小 turn off關(guān)閉 turn over(使)翻身 turn out結(jié)果是，證明是（不能用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)）dress up 【原句回放】It is now a childrens festival，when they can dress up and go to their neighbors homes to ask for sweets(P2)萬圣節(jié)如今成了節(jié)日，這天他們可以喬裝打扮去鄰居家要糖吃。【點(diǎn)撥】dress up (1)化妝，打扮She like to dress up for a party她喜歡化好妝后去參加晚會(huì)

31、。(2)掩飾，(比喻)修飾The facts are quite clear；its no use trying to dress them up事實(shí)很清楚，極力掩飾是沒用的。【拓展】dress(sb. / oneself) in+衣服顏色 給別人/自己穿dress sb. / oneself as. 把別人/自己打扮成sb. be dressed in 某人穿著He always dresses himself in dark brownHe is always dressed in dark brown他總是穿著深棕色的衣服。hold ones breath【原句回放】Well，he wa

32、s not going to hold his breath for her to apologize(P7)他不想屏息等她來道歉。【點(diǎn)撥】hold ones breath屏住呼吸；忍受著憂慮、緊張或感到興奮 Hold your breath and count to ten屏住呼吸，數(shù)到十。How long can you hold your breath for? 你能屏住呼吸多久? The audience held their breath as the acrobat walked along the tightrope. 雜技演員走鋼絲時(shí)，觀眾都屏住了呼吸。He held his

33、breath for days before he got word that he was admitted by that college在得到那所大學(xué)錄取他的消息之前，他緊張憂慮了好些天。【拓展】含breath的常見短語lose ones breath喘不過氣來out of breath上氣不接下氣short of breath呼吸困難take a deep breath(breathe deeply)深呼吸take place【原句回放】Discuss when they take place，what they celebrate and what people do at that

34、 time(P1)討論它們什么時(shí)候舉行, 慶祝的內(nèi)容以及人們?cè)谀菚r(shí)做些什么。【點(diǎn)撥】take place發(fā)生，舉行，進(jìn)行When will the basketball game take place?籃球賽何時(shí)舉行?Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.過去十年里，我們的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。【拓展1】take the place of. 代替take ones place代替某人；就座take(the) first place居首位，得第一Nowadays plastics have

35、 taken the place of many materials現(xiàn)在塑料已代替了許多材料。【拓展2】辨析：take place，happen，occur，come about，break outtake place表示按照事先的安排或計(jì)劃發(fā)生，多指運(yùn)動(dòng)、變化、進(jìn)步、會(huì)議或婚禮等的發(fā)生或舉行。happen 指偶然或意外發(fā)生。occur 正式用語，表示偶然發(fā)生或按計(jì)劃使某物發(fā)生或產(chǎn)生效果。occur to 表示“想起，想到”。come about 既可以表達(dá)正面事情的發(fā)生，也可以表達(dá)負(fù)面事情的發(fā)生。break out 僅用于負(fù)面事物，指戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)、疾病、地震等突然發(fā)生。重點(diǎn)句型1.make +

36、賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語【原句回放】When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human. she became very angry and made the weaving girl return to Heaven(P7)當(dāng)王母娘娘知道自己的外孫女和一個(gè)凡人結(jié)了婚,她勃然大怒，強(qiáng)行把織女帶回到天宮。【點(diǎn)撥】make +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語注意：此句型中常用作賓語補(bǔ)足語的詞有：名詞、形容詞、不定式短語、（主動(dòng)語態(tài)中不帶to）、介詞短語和過去分詞等。The boss made him work day

37、and night. 那個(gè)老板使他們?nèi)找构ぷ鳌＃ū粍?dòng)形式：They were made to work day and night.）The parents managed to make their son examined in the hospital.那對(duì)父母設(shè)法使他們的兒子在醫(yī)院接受了檢查。Too much food made him ill吃得太多讓他生病了。2.“with +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)【原句回放】On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “b

38、ones” on them.在這個(gè)重要的節(jié)日里，人們會(huì)吃制成顱骨形狀的食物和裝點(diǎn)有骨頭的蛋糕。【點(diǎn)撥】with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)注意：在此結(jié)構(gòu)中，介詞短語on them 作賓補(bǔ)。除此之外，還可以用形容詞，副詞，動(dòng)詞的ing形式，過去分詞，不定式等來作賓補(bǔ)。With the problem settled, they went back to work.問題解決后，他們又回去工作了。With so much work to do, Tom has no time to have a rest.有這么多工作要做，湯姆沒有時(shí)間休息一下。You mustnt sit with your feet point

39、ing another person.你坐著時(shí)不可以翹著腳對(duì)著別人。3.過去分詞作后置定語和as if/as though 引導(dǎo)的從句【原句回放】The country，covered with cherry tree flowers，looks as though it is covered with pink snow(P2)整個(gè)國度到處是盛開的櫻花，看上去就像覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。【點(diǎn)撥】(1) 過去分詞短語作后置定語分析：covered with cherry tree flowers為過去分詞短語作后置定語，相當(dāng)于定語從句：which is covered with cherry t

40、ree flowers。過去分詞與所修飾詞一般是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。Tom, admired for his bravery, felt proud因?yàn)橛赂叶玫搅速澷p，湯姆感到很自豪。Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.受邀的藝術(shù)家大多數(shù)是南非人。 (2)as though/if 好像as though/as if 引導(dǎo)的從句一般用虛擬語氣，但如果從句中所陳述的情況很可能實(shí)現(xiàn)，可用陳述語氣。 He treats her as if she were an angel(虛擬語氣) 他把她當(dāng)天使一樣對(duì)待。 It l

41、ooks as if it is going to rain(陳述語氣)看來要下雨了。4.感官動(dòng)詞+sb. + do/ doing/ done【原句回放】As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home，he heard a voice calling him(P7)在回家的路上，他神情失落地走過拐角處的一家茶館時(shí)，聽到有人叫他的名字。【點(diǎn)撥】感官動(dòng)詞+sb. + do/ doing/ done注意：常用此句型的感官動(dòng)詞有hear, see, watch, notice, find等。1. 感官動(dòng)詞+sb. + do 聽

42、見（看見，注意到，發(fā)現(xiàn)）某人做了 （此句型變成被動(dòng)句，省略的to要加上）I saw Tom go to the library我看見湯姆去圖書館了。The driver noticed him steal that old mans money. 司機(jī)注意到他偷了那個(gè)老人的錢。The young man was often seen to draw/ drawing by the lake.經(jīng)常有人看見那個(gè)年輕人在湖邊畫畫。2. 感官動(dòng)詞+sb. + doing 聽見（看見，注意到，發(fā)現(xiàn)）某人正在做I heard someone laughing in the dark room我聽見黑暗的房

43、間里有人在笑。He felt someone touching his arm. 他感覺有人碰他的胳膊。3. 感官動(dòng)詞+sb. + done 聽見（看見，注意到，發(fā)現(xiàn)）某人被 I saw one of my classmates taken away by police. 我看見我的一個(gè)同學(xué)被警察帶走了。 They found their house broken into while they were away. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們不在時(shí)有人闖入過他們的家。I heard the door shut loudly. 我聽見門被大聲的關(guān)上了。【拓展】類似動(dòng)詞：使役動(dòng)詞make，haveThough

44、 he had often made his little sister cry, today he was made to cry by his little sister.雖然經(jīng)常是他弄哭小妹妹，但今天他卻被小妹妹弄哭了。He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow.他明天想去檢查眼睛。What would you have me do? 你要我做什么？It was very cold, so we had the fire burning all the time.天氣很冷，我們總是讓火燃燒著。We cant have you running u

45、p and down all day long.我們不允許你整天跑上跑下的。鞏固練習(xí)單詞拼寫請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式1. The proud man said he would rather s_ than beg for food.2. What he said couldnt s_ his parents, so they kept asking him.3. A boy l_ us to the old mans house, so we had no trouble in finding him.4. He is a famous p_ and his poems ar

46、e popular with the youth.5. It is not his custom to d_ his sadness in wine.6. She entered the lab without _ (許可).7. There is now no _ (可能) that she comes to apologize to us.8. Do you know when India gained its _ (獨(dú)立) from Britain.9. He is the most _(英俊) man Ive ever met.10. He got a lot of _ (獎(jiǎng)狀) fo

47、r his excellent study.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1Karen phoned the other day to apologize _ her behavior at the party last Sunday.2The gold medal is awarded _ him _ his fine show of vegetables3We all admire her _ her bravery of saving a drowning child4Its a nasty trick to play _ your good friends5India has been indepe

48、ndent _ Britain for many years根據(jù)漢語提示及所給單詞完成句子1Dragon Boat Festival is observed _(為了紀(jì)念) Qu Yuan(memory)2I think of my hometown _(日日夜夜地) when I am abroad(day，night)3Independence Day _(慶祝) in America on July 4 every year(celebrate)4The next few years saw a series of _(壞收成)(harvest)5The little boy likes

49、 to eat bread _(做成小鳥狀的)(shape)6. Every year many people in the world _ _ _(餓死).7. Drinking and smoking will _ _ (有害) to your health.8. Drinking and smoking can _ _ (導(dǎo)致) health problems.9. In order to complete the task on time, they work _ _ _(日夜).10. The manager said he would come to the meeting but

50、 he hasnt _ _(來).單項(xiàng)填空 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1（2014安徽高考）When the sports hero _ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned up B. left off C. moved on D. got away2The Chinese government took effective measures _ the worst earthquake in Sichuan Ain terms of Bin case of Cin response to

51、Din honour of3The government tried its best to _ the peoples needs，but the people were still not _In fact，what the government did was not _ Asatisfy；satisfied；satisfying Bsatisfy；satisfying；satisfied Csatisfied；satisfied；satisfying Dsatisfying；satisfied；satisfied4Edinburgh was _ the title of Worlds

52、First City of Literature became many literary greats like Robert Bums were born there Aoffered Brewarded Creceived Dawarded5There is _ food on the table for you，Xiao Ming Thank you，but I _ eating anything now Aa number of；dont want Bplenty of；dont feel like Ca plenty of；dont feel like Dlots of；would

53、nt like6.（2014四川高考）The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop7. He is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss.A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports8. _ our food running ou

54、t, we had to walk to a village for help.A. Since B. Because C. With D. For9.（2014 重慶高考）The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _ to our shop for quality problems.A. turning B. returned C. to turn D. to be returned10. Mr. Baker _ in his old clothes, while his wife _ a very beautiful skirt

55、. A. dressed; was wearing B. was dressed; was having on C. was dressed; was wearing D. was wearing; was dressed11. He dropped the _ and broke it. A. cup of coffee B. coffees cup C. cop for coffee D. coffee cup12. May I have _ honor of dining with you ? Sure, I feel quite honored , because you are _

56、honor to our city .Aan ; the Bthe ; an Cthe ; the Dan ; an13. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he _ himself in the mirror.A. looked B. showed C. admired D. enjoyed14. We are all looking forward _ the Great Wall during the National Day. A. to visiting B. to visit C. for visiting

57、D. for a visit to15. The great day he looked forward to _ at last. A. coming B. come C. came D. having come16. It looks _ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.A. as B. as though C. which D. whether17. Look! It looks as if it _ going to rain. We must hurry. OK. A. was B. is C. were D. will be

58、18. _ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day! A. What a fun B. What fun C. How funny C. How a fun19. A man may usually be known by the books he reads _ by the friends he keeps.A. as long as B. as well asC. as far asD. as much as20. Theres no need to _ come as you are.A. get upB. dress upC. put

59、upD. take up答案解析：單詞拼寫1. starve 2. satisfy 3. led 4. poet 5. drown 6. permission 7. possibility 8. independence 9. handsome 10. awards用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1for 2to；for 3for 4on 5from 根據(jù)漢語提示及所給單詞完成句子1in memory of 2day and night 3is celebrated4bad harvests 5in the shape of a bird 6. starve to death 7. do harm 8. le

60、ad to 9. day and night 10. turned up單項(xiàng)填空1A。turn up 調(diào)大，出現(xiàn)；leave off 停止，戒掉；move on 繼續(xù)前進(jìn)；get away 逃離。句意：當(dāng)那位體育英雄在我們的聚會(huì)上出現(xiàn)時(shí)，人們都張開雙臂歡迎他。根據(jù)句意，選A。2C。考查介詞短語的用法。in terms of就而言；in case of萬一；in response to對(duì)作出反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)；in honour of為了紀(jì)念。3A。第一個(gè)空是動(dòng)詞，指“滿足”人們的需要，應(yīng)用satisfy；第二個(gè)空是指“感到滿意”，應(yīng)用satisfied；第三個(gè)空是指“令人滿意的”，應(yīng)為satisfyi