1、牛津高中英語M4U1ReadingLanguageStudy persuade v.v.勸說；勸服勸說；勸服 e.g. persuade sb. of sth. = convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 persuade sb. into doing/ to do sth. 說服某人去做 persuade sb. out of doing 說服某人不要做 n. persuasion a. persuasive cheat v.欺騙；成立欺騙；成立 cheat sb. of sth 欺騙某人某物cheat sb. into doing sth. 哄騙某人做某事 e.g. ca

2、tch sb. cheating in the exam. n. 騙子騙子n even if/ though n as if/ though n innocent a. 清白的；無惡意的；純真的清白的；無惡意的；純真的 be innocent of 無罪的；缺乏無罪的；缺乏的的 innocent children 天真無邪的孩子天真無邪的孩子 n. innocence 即使，盡管即使，盡管似乎；好像似乎；好像n breath n.呼吸；氣息呼吸；氣息 hold ones breath catch ones breath take a deep breath lose ones breath =

3、 out of breath bad breath v. breathe屏息屏息呼吸呼吸深吸一口氣深吸一口氣喘不過氣喘不過氣口臭口臭n fool v. 愚弄；欺騙愚弄；欺騙 make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人 fool sb. into doing 愚弄某人做某事 n. 傻瓜傻瓜 a. foolishn cure vt. 治愈; 解決，改掉惡習 cure sb. of illness = cure onecure sb. of illness = cure ones illnesss illness cure sb. of sth. cure sb. of sth. 解決，改掉 n

4、. c藥物，療法；對策a cure forno cure for lonelinessno cure for the diseasen pleased adj. 高興地，滿意的 (主語是人） be pleased with = be satisfied with a. pleasant 令人愉快的 (主語是物） n. pleasure-Thank you -Its my pleasure. 沒關系Could you help me to lift the bag? With pleasure. 很樂意。n comment v. /n. 評論；議論評論；議論e.g. e.g. make comm

5、ent on 對進行評價 no comment 無可奉告n fall for fall out fall behind fall into 上上的當的當脫落脫落落后落后陷入（某種狀態）陷入（某種狀態）n trick n. n. 騙局；惡作劇；訣竅騙局；惡作劇；訣竅 v. 欺騙，欺詐欺騙，欺詐 play tricks on 欺騙；捉弄欺騙；捉弄 play jokes on make a fool ofn aim v. 以以為目標；瞄準為目標；瞄準 n. 目的，目標目的，目標 aim at doing/ to do 力求，力爭做力求，力爭做 be aimed at with the aim of

6、doing 以以為目的為目的n deal with 1）處理，對付 how to + deal with what do with 2) 與做生意 3）論述，談到，涉及 n benefit v.v. 受益，得益受益，得益 benefit frombenefit from 從從受益受益 n. n. 益處，獎金益處，獎金 for the benefit offor the benefit of 為了為了的利益的利益 be of benefit to = be beneficial tobe of benefit to = be beneficial to 對對有益的有益的 to oneto one

7、s benefits benefit 對對有利有利 n intelligence n. 智力；情報智力；情報 be of high/low intelligence 高、低智商高、低智商 IQ= intelligence quotient a. intelligent be intelligent to do 做做是明智的是明智的 n slave n. 奴隸奴隸 be a slave of/to sth. 完全受完全受控制的人控制的人1. We are so used to them be used to do / doing sth. get accustomed to used tohap

8、pened in the paste.g. I am not quite used to living here/city life. I used to live in Nanjing.Ex: The new machine _production. However I_it.nis used to increase; am not used to controllingnis used to increasing; dont used to controlnused to increase; dont used to controlnused to increasing; am not u

9、sed to control ALanguage Points2. I did some research on to share with you.research: 1) n. do/conduct research on:我正在做關于廣告的研究。2) V. to study商人研究市場很重要。I am conducting research on advertisements.Its important for a businessman to research the market.3. share with: use sth. together withe.g. Id like to

10、 share my book with you. PracticeShe _ my troubles as well as my joys. A. shares with B. shares (in)B5. There are laws to protect people from Protect from We should protect the earth from pollution.人們通常戴太陽鏡以妨眼睛被太陽灼傷。:People usually wear sunglasses to protect their eyes from being burned by the sunli

11、ght.prevent (from) stop/keep from 6. Even if an ad does not lie lie: lied ,lying vt.說謊 to sb. about sth.She was lying! She lied to me about her age!lie: lay lain lying vi.平躺He has lain in bed since this morning.lay: laid laying vt. 放置He laid his hand on my shoulder.Practice He _ the book on the desk

12、 and told me that he had _in bed for the whole morning. But I knew that he was _ to me.laidlainlying7. We must not fall for this kind fall for sth.: to be trickedYou should be clever enough not to fall for his tricks. fall for sb.: be attracted to sb.They met, fell for each other and got married six

13、 weeks later. He said that he was a student and I fell for it. More phrases about fallfall down: The plan fell down because it proved to be too expensive.不能令人滿意fall into sth:You can not fall into the bad habitsmoking a lot.develop sth.fall off:The production has fallen off since last month.decreasef

14、all to doing sth:They fell to thinking about what had happened to them.begin to do sth.nfall out脫落nfall behind 落后8. Not all ads play tricks on us though.Pg 3, Line 27though副詞，“但是，然而”，常置于句尾。我們宿舍的住宿條件不好，但跟他們宿舍相比好一點。The living conditions of our dormitory are not so good, better than theirs though. 9. W

15、hen it comes to advertisements, we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them! (Pg 3, Lines 41-42)When it comes to classical music, we first think of Beethoven or Mozart. refers to /speak of/ talk ofn recommend v.推薦，稱贊推薦，稱贊 sb. for 推薦某人任某職 sb. sth = sth. to sb. 向某人推薦，介紹 doing sth. 建議做某

16、事 sb. to do sth. 建議某人去做 that sb. (should) do sth.n senior a. 年長的；資歷深的；地位高的 be senior to sb. by years 比sb. 年長/資歷高幾年n multiply v. 迅速增加；乘；繁殖 A by B A乘以Be.g. 2 multiplied by B makes 8. a. multiplemultiple 多種多樣的n ahead ahead adv. (時間、空間）在之前；提前；領先 = in advance/ ahead of schedule (time) go ahead 先走；說吧；繼續n in memory of = to the memory of in honor of = in ones honor in search of in charge of in need of 為了紀念向表示敬意尋找負責，管理需要ncome down withncome up withncome outncome across ncome on 患（病）提出，相處出版；發芽偶遇加油；得了吧n awareaware adj. 意識到的，知道的 be aware of / that 從句 察覺；感覺到 make sb. aware of 使sb.意識到 n. awareness 意識；認