1、-+懶惰是很奇怪的東西，它使你以為那是安逸，是休息，是福氣；但實際上它所給你的是無聊，是倦怠，是消沉;它剝奪你對前途的希望，割斷你和別人之間的友情，使你心胸日漸狹窄，對人生也越來越懷疑。羅蘭2010年6月大學英語六級考試必背詞匯500個六級必背詞匯 1. abnormal æb'n:ml a. 不正常的> Im normal, youre !2. abolish 'bli v. 廢除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt 'brpt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > You

2、r manner embarrassed her!4. absurd b's:d a. 荒唐的 >What an idea!5. accessory æk'sesri n. 附件, 零件 > Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. What are mens ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate 'kmdeit v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addict 

3、9;dikt v. 上癮 >Im ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint 'kweint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ed with that MM?9. adhere to d'hi v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle10. adverse 'ædv:s a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom and courage.11. aggravate '

4、ægrveit v. 加重 >Smoking s cold.12. alleviate 'li:vieit v. 減輕 >No one can my pain.13. alternate :l't:nit, ':lt:neit v./a 交替(的 >a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous æm'bigjus a. 歧義的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -Why not use t

5、wo? 你知道此幽默在何處?15. amplify 'æmplifai v. 擴大(聲音>16. analogy 'nældi n. 類比 by analogy17. anonymous 'nnims a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud 'pl:d v. 鼓掌; 贊許> I your suggestion.19. apt æpt a. 易于 >One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array '

6、;rei n. 陳列, 一系列>the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant 'ærgnt a. 傲慢的> An man is a self-important person.22. ascend 'send v. 上升 > The balloons are ing.23. ascribe 'skraib v. 歸因于>He d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration ,æsp'rein

7、 n. 抱負 Your is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault 's:lt n. 攻擊, 襲擊>A robber ed him.26. assert 's:t v. 斷言 He ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance 'urns n. 保證, 把握 >I give you my that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant 'tendnt n. 服務員, 隨從29. authentic :

8、'entik a. 真實的, 可靠的>Is Clintons biography ?30. avert 'v:t v. 避開、轉移 We ed a loss . 31. bald b:ld a. 禿頂的 A man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren 'bærn a. 荒蕪的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a field.33. betray bi'trei v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder bi'wild v. 使迷惑 T

9、he new traffic lights the man.35. bias 'bais n. 偏見 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze bleiz v. 燃燒; 發強光 >The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak bli:k a. 荒涼的; 凄涼的>a future38. blink blik v. 眨眼睛; 閃爍 >39. blunder 'blnd n. 大錯40. bluntly 'blntli ad. 直言不諱地41. blur bl: v. 變模糊 >Fog blurred my vi

10、sion.42. bribe braib v. 行賄 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse brauz v. 瀏覽 a web-page44. brutal 'bru:tl a. 殘酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule 'kæpsju:l n. 密封倉, 膠囊46. carve k:v v. 刻47. casualty 'kæjulti n. 傷亡人員 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to 'k

11、eit v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers49. caution 'k:n n. 小心50. cherish 'teri v. 珍視; 懷有>friendship/ the hope that51. chronic 'krnik a. 慢性的;嚴重的52. circulation ,s:kju'lein n. 循環; 發行(量>Reader has the largest in China.53. climax 'klaimæks n. 高潮 the of the play54. cling to k

12、li v. 緊緊抓住， 依戀;堅持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope that.55. coincidence ku'insidns n. 巧合56. collaborationk,læb'rein n. 合作 in with57. collide k'laid v. 相撞; 沖突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence k'mens v. 開始59. commute k'mju:t v. 乘車上下班 >I have to

13、between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact 'kmpækt a. 緊湊的, 結實的 a car/office61. compatible km'pætbl a. 相容的; 兼容的>That husband and wife are very .62. compensate 'kmpnseit v. 賠償 >The insurance company d the man for his injuries.63. compile km'pail v. 匯編

14、, 編輯 a encyclopedia64. complement'kmplimnt v. 補充，與。相配 The music s the film well.65. compliment 'kmplimnt v. /n. 贊美66. comply with km'plai v. 遵從67. compulsory km'plsri a. 必做的 education68. conceive of kn'si:v v. 構想 I cant of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential knfi'

15、denl a. 機密的70. conform to kn'f:m v. 遵守 to the local customs71. consensus kn'senss n. 意見一致> If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent 'knsikwnt a. (作為后果 隨之發生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economy73. conserve kn's:v v. 保護, If you conserve someth

16、ing, you use it carefully and will not waste it. >In winter some people energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate kn'slideit v. 鞏固75. conspicuous kn'spikjus a. 顯眼的 The girl in red in the snow field is very .76. contaminate kn'tæmineit v. 污染 If you something, you make i

17、t dirty.77. contemplate 'kntempleit v. 沉思; 凝視 >You must the results of the action.78. contempt kn'tempt n. 輕視 >Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend kn'tend v. 主張=assert > The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict k

18、ntr'dikt v. 相矛盾81. contrive kn'traiv v. 謀劃, 圖謀>The terrorists d to hijack a plane.82. converge kn'v:d v. 會合, 聚集 (meet at a common point The two rivers converge here.83. cordial 'k:dil; 'k:dl a. 熱情的84. corrupt k'rpt a./v. 腐敗的; 腐蝕 officials85. cozy 'kuzi a. 舒適的 a bedroom

19、86. counterpart 'kauntp:t n. 對應的人或物87. criterion krai'tirin n. 標準 =standard88. curb k:b v. 控制, 約束=restrain /restrict/> I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical 'sinikl a. 憤世嫉俗的> a young man is a angry young man90. dazzle 'dæzl v. 眩目;使贊嘆不已> The sunlight dazzles me./

20、Her dance d me.91. deduce di'dju:s v. 推斷92. dedicate 'dedikeit v. 獻給93. defendant di'fendnt n. 被告94. deficiency di'finsi n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin in his diet95. defy di'fai v.(公然 違抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate di'denreit v. 退化97. degrade di&

21、#39;greid v. 降低身份98. deprive di'praiv v. 剝奪 You d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant di'send(nt n. 后代100. destiny 'destini n. 命運=fate101. destructive dis'trktiv a. 破壞性的 The weapon has a great power.102. deteriorate di'tirireit v. 惡化 His health has d.103. deviate from '

22、;di:vieit v. 偏離 He d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity 'digniti n. 尊嚴105. dilemma di'lem, dai- n. 困境 A doctors - to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish di'mini v. 變少107. disable dis'eibl v. 喪失能力108. disastrous di'z:strs a. 災難性的109. discern di's:n v. 看

23、出, 識別 the differences of the two110. dispatch dis'pæt v. 派遣;發送> a representative/ message111. disperse dis'p:s v. 分散，消散，驅散 my attention/ The wind d the fog. The children d after the class.112. disposition disp'zin n. 性情=temperament113. distort dis't:t v. 歪曲114. divert di'

24、v:t v. 轉移, 使轉向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizzy 'dizi a. 頭暈的116. donate du'neit v. 捐獻>Have you d blood?117. doom du:m v./ n. 注定; 劫數>He is doomed to failure.118. drastic 'dræstik a. 嚴厲的 measures119. drawback 'dr:,bæk n. 缺點=disadvantage>

25、; One of the s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120. duplicate 'dju:plikeit v. /n. 復制 (品 make a of the letter121. dwell on dwel v. 總是想;詳述 Dont on the past.122. elevate 'eliveit v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can to the top floor very soon.123. elicit i'lisit v. 誘出, 引出 the tru

26、th from the witness124. eligible 'elidbl a. 合適的，有資格的 =qualified >John is an bachelor.125. elite ei'li:t n. 精英126. eloquent 'elkwnt a. 雄辯的 Martin Luther King was an speaker.127. energetic ,en'detik a. 精力充沛的=vigorous128. epidemic ,epi'demik n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the birds flu.129

27、. erupt i'rpt v. 噴發 A volcano s. /The audience ed with laughter.130. essence 'esns n. 實質; 精華 the of his theory/ in 131. eternal i(:'t:nl a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke i'vuk v. 喚起，引起 =elicit> The song d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition ,ekspi'di

28、n n. 遠征(隊;考察(隊134. expelik'spel v. 開除，驅逐=dismiss; the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire iks'pai, eks- v. 期滿 Your passport s in a month.136. expertise ,eksp'ti:z n. 專門知識137. explicit iks'plisit a. 明確的His statement is , not implicit.138. extrava

29、gant iks'trævgnt a. 奢侈的; 過度的>Youre while Im thrifty.139. fabricate 'fæbrikeit v. 捏造=make up/fake >The mans statement is d.140. facilitate f'siliteit a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs the tourists141. fascinate 'fæsineit v. 迷住 Im d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da

30、li.142. feeble 'fi:bl a. 虛弱的=weak/faint143. flaw fl: n. 缺陷 I cant find a , the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate 'flktjueit n. 波動145. formulate 'f:mjuleit v. 構想146. foster 'fst a. 培養 =develop/nurture/cultivate/領養> a child147. fragile 'frædail a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious '

31、fjuris a. 暴怒的149. glamour 'glæm n. 魅力 >The of old town, such as LiJiang, Dali.150. glitter 'glit v. 閃光 =sparkle >All that s is not gold.151. gloomy 'glu:mi a. 憂郁的;陰暗的 a day/future152. gossip 'gsip n./ v. 流言; 說長道短> Gossips are like rumors.153. grief gri:f n. 悲傷 =sorrow15

32、4. hamper 'hæmp v. 妨礙=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap 'hændikæp n./v. 缺陷，殘疾; 妨礙>He survived the accident, but has a now.156. haul h:l a. (用力 拖;(用車托運157. haunt h:nt v. 縈繞于心 He was ed by the terrible scene.158. hinder 'hind v. 阻礙 No dif

33、ficulties can me.159. hoist hist v. 升起, 吊起160. homogeneous ,hmu'di:njs a. 同質的 >The population of Japan is .161. hospitality ,hspi'tæliti n. 好客162. immerse i'm:s v. 沉浸于 She d herself in English.163. implicit im'plisit a. 內含的;含蓄的> If it is , it is implied.164. impulse 'i

34、mpls n. 沖動165. incidence 'insidns a. 發生率166. indignant in'dignnt a. 憤怒的167. infectious in'feks a. 傳染的168. ingenious in'di:njs a. (人靈巧的; (設計等巧妙的 handicraftsman169. inherent in'hirnt a. 固有的 the defects of planned-economy170. initiate i'niieit v. 開始;發起 a new plan171. integral &#

35、39;intigrl a. 構成整體所必須的;不可缺的 Rice is an part of Chinese diet.172. intelligible in'telidbl a. 明白易懂的173. intensify in'tensifai v. 加劇 The noise intensified.174. intermittent ,int(:'mitnt a. 斷斷續續 the rain showers175. intimidate in'timideit v. 恐嚇176. intricate 'intrikit a. 錯綜復雜的177. in

36、trinsic in'trinsik a. 固有的 value178. intuition ,intju(:'in n. 直覺 Your is your sixth sense.179. invalid in'vælid a. 無效的 an license180. invariably in'verib(li ad. 不變地; 始終181. irritate 'iriteit v. 使惱怒 =annoy182. jeopardize 'depdaiz v. 危及=endanger>You your job by being lat

37、e often.183. junk dk n. 廢物 food184. kidnap 'kidnæp v. 綁架185. legend 'lednd n. 傳奇186. legitimate l i'ditimit a. 合法的 =legal/lawful187. liability ,lai'biliti n. 責任;=legal obligation不利條件=drawback188. literacy 'litrsi n. 讀寫能力189. literally 'litrli ad. 逐字地; 確實地190. litter '

38、;lit v. 亂扔 No littering!191. magnify 'mægnifai v. 放大，擴大> the photo192. manifest 'mænifest v. 顯示，表明The illness s itself with a high fever.193. marginal 'm:dinl a. 微小的194. masculine 'm:skjulin a. 男性的195. mediate 'mi:diit, -djt v. 調解 He d in a salary dispute between the

39、 union and the management.196. merge m:d a. 合并197. migrate mai'greit, 'maigreit v. 遷徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle 'migl v 混合199. mobilize 'mubilaiz v. 動員200. naïve n:'i:v a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible 'neglidbl a. 可以忽略不計的 the cost202. norm n:m n. 標準 re

40、ach the 203. notable 'nutbl a. 著名的204. notorious nu't:ris a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes 205. nourish 'nri v. 養育206. obedient 'bi:djnt, -dint a. 順從的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are 207. obscure b'skju a. 費解的，模糊不清的;不著名的>Is the sentence still to you?/ His nam

41、e was 3 years ago.208. odor 'ud n. 氣味 I smelt a strange .209. offset ':fset v. 抵消 =compensate for210. optimum 'ptimm a. 最佳的211. orient ':rint v. 使適應 oneself to212. overwhelm 'uv'welm v. (感情上使受不了;壓倒 >be ed with sadness/ majority213. paradox 'pærdks n. 自相矛盾=contradi

42、ction214. participant p:'tisipnt n. 參加者215. patent 'peitnt, 'pætnt n. 專利216. patrol p'trul v./n. 巡邏217. patriotic ,pætri'tik, ,peitri- a. 愛國的218. pave peiv v. 鋪路 the way for womens Lib219. permeate 'p:mieit v. 彌漫; 滲透A bad smell s the building./Water d all the books

43、in the room.220. perpetual p'petjul a. 永久的221. pertinent 'p:tinnt a. 有關的 =relevant>skills to the profession222. plead pli:d v. 懇求;(法庭申訴223. ponder 'pnd v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray p:'trei v. 描繪=describe/depict225. precede pri(:'si:d v. 先于226. pre

44、cedent pri'si:dnt n. 先例227. preclude pri'klu:d n. 阻止 (from228. predecessor 'pri:dises n. 前任229. predominant pri'dminnt a. 主導的230. premise 'premis n. 前提 >your is wrong.231. prescription pri'skripn n. 處方232. prestige pres'ti:, -'ti:d n. 威望> enjoy high 233. prevale

45、nt 'prevlnt a. 流行的234. prey prei n. 捕獲物235. probe prub v. 探究> a matter to the bottom236. proficiency pr'finsi n. 熟練237. profound pr'faund a. 深刻的; 深奧的238. prolong pr'l v. 延長239. prospective prs'pektiv a. 預期的，未來的 >his father-in-law240. provocative pr'vktiv a. 挑釁的>His l

46、anguage provoked Peter.241. random 'rændm a. 隨意的 at 242. reap ri:p v. 收獲 =harvest>reap crops243. reassure ri:'u v. 使放心244. reconcile 'reknsail v. 使和解245. rectify 'rektifai v. 糾正246. refrain from ri'frein v. 抑制247. refute ri'fju:t v. 駁倒248. remainder ri'meind n. 剩余

47、的部分249. repel ri'pel v. 使厭惡;擊退;排斥>The odor s me./The odor can mosquito.250. reproach ri'prut v. 責備=blame251. resemblance ri'zemblns v. 相似252. resent ri'zent v. 怨恨 >He resented being called his nickname.253. retort ri't:t v. 反駁254. retrieve ri'tri:v v. 取回(get back, bring

48、 back255. reunion ri:'ju:njn n. 團聚=get-together>an occasion for family 256. revelation ,revi'lein n. 揭示257. revive ri'vaiv v. 使復蘇> economy258. rigorous 'rigrs a. 嚴格的 training for doctors259. rip rip v. 撕裂260. ritual 'ritjul n. 儀式=ceremony/routine>His morning is to make c

49、offee, take a shower and have breakfast.261. robust r'bst a. 健壯的262. rot rt v. 腐爛 =decay263. safeguard 'seif,g:d v. 保護264. savage 'sævid a. 野蠻的 =not civilized265. scent sent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片266. scrutiny 'skru:tini n. 細看267. setback 'setbæk n. 挫折268. sh

50、atter 'æt v. 使粉碎> It shattered my dream.269. simulate 'simjuleit v. 模擬270. skeptical 'skeptikl a. 懷疑的271. slack slæk a. 松弛的272. sneak sni:k v. 溜;偷偷地做273. sober 'sub a. 未醉的> Im enough.274. specifications n. 規格，說明書275. spectacle 'spektkl n. 景象，大觀276. spectator spek&

51、#39;teit;'spekteit n. 旁觀者277. spontaneous spn'teinjs, -nis a. 自發的278. stability st'biliti n. 穩定279. stagger 'stæg v. 蹣跚280. stationary 'stei(nri a. 固定的281. stimulus 'stimjuls n. 刺激282. straightforward streit'f:wd a. 坦率的 a reply283. stubborn 'stbn a. 倔強的284. stumb

52、le 'stmbl v. 絆倒285. subordinate s'b:dinit a. 從屬的286. subscribe to sb'skraib v. 訂閱287. subsidy 'sbsidi n. 補貼288. subtle 'stl a. 微妙的>the difference of the two words289. supervise 'sju:pvaiz v. 監督290. suppress s'pres v. 鎮壓; 抑制291. tangle with 'tægl v. 爭吵, 糾葛292.

53、tariff 'tærif n. 關稅293. tease ti:z v. 取笑294. temperament 'temprmnt n. 氣質295. tempt tempt v. 引誘296. tentative 'tenttiv a. 試探的297. terminate 't:mineit v. 終止298. texture 'tekst n. 質地299. threshold 'rehuld n. 開端 on the of (即將開始300. timid 'timid a. 膽小的301. tolerant 't

54、lrnt a. 寬容的302. toss ts v. 拋，甩303. tow tu v. 拖304. toxic 'tksik a. 有毒的=poisonous305. trait treit n. 特點, 特性 personality 306. transaction træn'zækn n. 交易307. transit 'trænsit n. 運輸308. transition træn'zin, -'sin n. 過渡, 轉變309. transplant træns'pl:nt v./n

55、. 移植310. trivial 'trivil a. 瑣碎的311. tumble 'tmbl v. 跌到，翻滾(stumble絆倒312. turbulent 't:bjulnt a. 混亂的313. unanimous ju(:'nænims a. 一致的314. underestimate 'ndr'estimeit v. 低估315. undermine ,nd'main v. 暗中破壞316. undergo v. 經歷 great changes317. underlying 'nd'laii a.

56、 潛在的318. uphold p'huld v. 支持 world peace319. vent vent n. 排放口 give to(發泄320. verge v:d n. 邊緣 =brink> on the verge of bankruptcy321. versatile 'v:stail a. 多才多藝的322. vicinity vi'siniti n. 附近 in the 323. visa 'vi:z n. 簽證324. visualize 'vizjlaiz, 'vi- v. 設想325. vulgar 'vlg(r a. 粗俗的326. vulnerable 'vlnrb(l a. 易受傷的327. warfare 'w:f n. 戰爭328. warrant 'wrnt n. 授權令;理由>The policeman has a to arrest you.329. weary 'wiri a. 疲勞的330. wrinkle 'rikl v. 起皺331. acce