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1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上² 漢譯英常考的核心句型1.一就 As soon as , /Hardlywhen/No soonerthan例:他剛一開口說話,他就笑了。Hardly had he uttered the words when he began laughing. He began laughing as soon as he uttered the words.No sooner had he uttered the words than he began laughing.2.直到才. Not until 例:她一直等到女兒回來才去睡覺。 She didnt go t
2、o bed until her daughter came back.直到這位教授來了,他們才開始測試。It was not until the professor came that they began the test.3.越.,越. The + 比較級. , the + 比較級.例:人越有學問,通常越謙虛。 The more learned a man is, the more modest he usually is.一般來說,你準備的越充分,考試前就越不會緊張。 Generally speaking, the more you prepare, the less nervous y
3、ou will be before exams. (2010)你越是小心,寫作的時候就犯得越少。The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make in your writing.4.It is + (強調部分) + that (強調句) 例:約翰遜是一直在他的業余時間學習歷史課程。(2008)It is during his spare time that Johnson has been studying a course in history.僅僅只有在困難的情況下,一個人的能力才能得到充分的檢測。It is only i
4、n the most difficult circumstances that a mans abilities are fully tested. (2009)5.直到.才. It was not until + 時間 that 例:直到那時,他才認識到這個問題的重要性。 直到第二天,我才明白事情的真相。It was not until the next day that I learned the truth.直到次貨危機給美國的金融系統帶來了巨大的破壞,美國人才意識到情況的嚴重性.It was not until the subprime loan crisis had caused g
5、reat damage to the American financial system that Americans realized the severity of the situation. (2010)6. It takes (sb.) to do (it 作為先行主語)例:我花了七年學完了法語。It took me seven years to finish learning French.做這項工作需要兩個人。It takes two men to do this.7. It is + 動詞過去分詞 + that It is asserted that 有人主張 / It is
6、believed that 有人認為.It is generally considered that 大家(一般人)認為It is well known that 大家知道(眾所周知).It will be said 有人會說. / It was told that 有人曾經說. 例:有人說,每個人的一生都會有50次機會和別人一見鐘情。 It was thought that during a persons whole life he or she could fall in love with someone at the first sight for 50 times.8. It is
7、 +adj + that + 虛擬語氣【(should)+V】. 例:他們兩個人都能來最好不過了。 It is quite desirable that they (should) both come.希望你兩點前能到那里。It is quite desirable that you (should) be there by two oclock.一個公司的發展應跟上市場的發展變化,這是很重要的。(2010)It is very important that a company (should) catch up with the change of the development of th
8、e market.至關重要的是,發達國家和發展中國家應通過更多的交流增進相互間的理解和尊重。(2009) It is crucial that developed countries and developing countries (should) promote mutual understanding and respect through more communication/exchanges. 9. 很可能. 例: It is likely Chances are It is possiblethat they have already changed the plan. 他們很有
9、可能早已改變了計劃。Chances are that she will marry the man who is her boss now.她可能嫁給如今是她老板的那個男人。10. 不是.而是. Not that . but that; not because but because 例:湯姆失業了,不是因為他年歲過大,而是因為他懶惰。(2008) Tom is out of job not because he is very old that but because he is lazy.我愛你,不是因為你是一個怎樣的人,而是因為我喜歡與你在一起時的感覺。I love you not be
10、cause who you are, but because who I am when I am with you.信不信由你,并非我不愛瑪麗,而是我更愛我的國家。Believe it or not,not that I dont love Mary, but that I love my country (all the) more. 11. 很久(不久)才. It was (not) a long time before . 例:他過了很久才蘇醒過來。It was a long time before he came round. 好長時間她才恍然大悟。It was a long tim
11、e before she understood.12.要不是 .;如果不是(因為). Without If it had not been for . But for 例:要不是我的兄弟的幫助,我是無法完成的。 But for/Without my brothers help, I would not have finished. If it had not been for my brothers help, I would not have finished. 要不是因為你及時的幫助,我真不知道該如何完成這項任務。(2010) But for/Without your timely hel
12、p, I would not have finished this job.13.如果(倘若)讓我來.(虛擬語氣) If it were left to me to 例:If the task were left to me to finish, I should/would do it well with the slightest hesitation.14. 太(如此).以至于. So that / such that 例:他病得很重,我們只好給他請醫生了。 He was so ill that we had to send for a doctor.15. 不管. No matter
13、+ 疑問代詞或副詞 或-ever 例:不管發生什么事,頭等重要的是保持冷靜。 No matter what/whatever happens, the first important thing is to keep cool. 不論她說什么,都別相信。 Dont trust her, no matter what she says. 不論有多少困難,都不能阻擋我們前進。 No matter how many difficulties are there, nothing can stop 不管你什么時候去看他,他都在用功。 No matter when you call, you will
14、find him at his desk. 在任何情況下,我們都不應該放棄對生活的希望。(2010) Whatever the situation is, we should not give up our hope life.16.在談到時 When it comes to /speaking of 例:到緊要關頭他們會支持我們的。 When it comes to the important situation they will support us.一碰上美女,他的腦子就木了。 He has a block when it comes to beauties.17. 既不.也不. Ne
15、ither nor 例:這旅館既不寬敞也不舒服。 The hotel is neither spacious nor comfortable. 父子倆對盜夢空間這部電影都不感興趣。 Neither the father nor the son is interested in the film named Inception.18.只要. As long as . / So long as / if only.例:只要大伙兒擰成一股繩,沒有克服不了的困難。 As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we cannot overcome.1
16、9.既然.;由于. Now that .例:既然已完成了工作,你就應該好好休息一下。 You ought to have a good rest now that youve finished the work. 既然有空,我可以享受一下音樂。 Now that I am free, I can enjoy music for a while.20.即使. Even if . 例:即使下雨,他還是會準時來的。 He will come on time even if it rains. 即便是轉本路上有再多的困難,我們也能克服。 Even if many difficulties remain
17、 on our way to become an undergraduate student, we can overcome them.21.盡管.雖然 Even though/although / though 例:雖然我們已盡了最大的力量,但還是輸了。 Even though/although / though we all tried our best we lost the game.22.有證據表明. There is some evidence that 例:有跡象表明,不誠實行為可能有起有伏。 There is some evidence that dishonesty may
18、 ebb and flow. 有說服力的證據表明,低脂肪飲食可以幫助預防心臟病。 There is persuasive evidence that a low-fat diet can help prevent heart disease.23.請人做某事 Have sth done 例:我要到理發館去理發。I am going to the barber to have my hair cut.24.與.相比Compared with把.比作Compared to 例:同第二個相比,我更喜歡第一個帥哥。 Being compared with the second, I even more
19、 like the first handsome boy. 在詩歌中,人生被比喻為朝露。 Life is poetically compared to the morning dew.25.最好(還是的好) May as well. 例:既然她拒絕你了,你最好還是再找棵樹“吊死”吧,天涯何處無芳草。 Since/now that she said no to you, you may as well fall in love another one, there are a lot of fish in the sea.我與其嫁給他,倒不如去死算了。I may as well die as m
20、arry him. 沒什么事可做,我還是上床睡覺好了。There is nothing to do, so I may as well go to bed.26.做.事情(沒)有困難 Have (a lot of/much/lots of/no) difficulties (in) doing sth 例:一些整體學習能力強的學生,在學習語言是卻往往舉步艱難。 Some student will be strong overall, but will have difficulty in learning languages naturally.我不易記住人名。I have difficulty remembering names.27.做. 事情沒有用 There is no use (in) doing sth 例:對我來說,看沒有字幕的盜夢空間等于白看。 As far as I
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