1、大學英語1A卷考生須知：1、本次考試時間為120分鐘。2、本試卷所有試題的答案一律寫在答題紙上。請同學們看準題號，按題號順序將答案寫在答題紙上正確的位置。3、務必準確填寫考生姓名、專業、學號。4、試卷不準撕開，交卷時務必保持試卷的完整性。不按要求填涂答題紙將得不到成績，后果由考生自己承擔！第1頁共10頁PartIMatching(英漢單詞詞義搭配)(1'x15=15')Directions:TherearefifteenwordsinColumnAandtherearefifteendefinitionsinColumnB,pleasematchthewordsinColumn

2、AwithitsappropriatedefinitioninColumnB.WritethecorrespondingletterstoyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.ColumnAColumnB1. adjust2. contract3.executivea.出現b.起源c.激勵，鼓舞4.dominated.自信的5.diseasee.典型的；有代表性的6.survivef.不了解；尢知7.boomg.檢查；審視8.evidenceh.證明；根據9.inspecti.（經濟）迅速發展10.ignorancej.（尤指危險等之后）活卜來11.typicalk.疾病12

3、.confidentl.支配，控制13.inspirem.經理，主管領導14.originaten.合同，契約15.emergeo.適應，習慣PartIIMultipleChoice(最佳選擇)(1'x15=15')Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.Foreachthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet

4、.16. Bythentheremaybeonlystandingroomontheearth.willbeaveryseriousproblem.A.WheretoB.WheretoliveC.WheretosittingD.Wheretostand17.1 tisdangerousforthechildrentofire.A.playonB.playforC.playtoD.playwith18. Wehavewaitedforthebus.A.twohoursbeforeB.sincetwohoursC.twohoursagoD.fortwohours19. Bytheendoflast

5、monthProfessorSmithtwopapers.A.hadwrittenB.hadbeenwrittenC.wroteD.bewrite20. Nosoonerthebuildingthanitexploded.A.shehadleftB.hadsheleftC.sheleftD.didsheleave21. Mothermeanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give22. Heinthreedays.Bythen,hisdaughterrecovered.A.comingback;isB.cameb

6、ack;hasbeenC.willcomeback;willbeD.isgoingtocomeback;wouldbe第2頁共10頁23. WheneverIhadtrouble,Itohimforhelp.A.wouldcomeB.willcomeC.wouldbecomeD.come24. Icannotplaywithyounow.Imyhomework.A.doB.amdoingC.didD.havedone25. Peterlastnightwhenitrained.A.wascomeB.isgoingtocomeC.comesD.wasabouttocome26. Itisagoo

7、drestaurant,andcheap.A.incrediblyB.increditC.incredibleD.incredited27. Ithasimprovedmysociallifegreatlybymeanparticipantintheprocess.A.make;activeB.making;activeC.making;actD.tomake;active28. Officialshowthatwatershortagehasbeenworseninginthesedays.A.figureB.afigureC.figuresD.thefigure29. Somethingi

8、swrongwithhereyes.Sheisdouble.A.seeB.toseeingC.seesD.seeing30. Itishardsomuchworkinoneday.A.ofhimdoingB.forhimtodoC.forhimdoingD.ofhimtodoPartIIIReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)(1'x15=15')Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Amanwastravellingabroadinasmallredcar.Onedayheleftthecarand

9、wentshopping.Whenhecameback,itsroofwasbadlydamaged.Someboystoldhimanelephanthaddamagedit.Themandidn'tbelievethem,buttheytookhimtoacircuswhichwasnearthere.Theowneroftheelephantsaid,“Iamverysorry!Myelephanthasabig,round,redchairHethoughtthatyourcarwashischair,andhesatonit!”Thenhegavethemanaletter,

10、inwhichhesaidthathewassornandhewouldpayforallthedamage.Whenthemangotbacktohisowncountry,thecustomsofficerswouldnotbelievehisstory.Theysaid,“Yousoldyournewcarwhileyouwereabroadandboughtthisoldone!Itwasonlywhenthemanshowedthemtheletterfromthecircusmanthattheybelievedhim.31. Amanwastravellingabroad.A.

11、inabigbusB. inagreenjeepC. inaredcarD. inaredtaxi32. Thecarwasdamagedbecause.A.therewasatrafficaccidentB. thecircusmanbrokeitC. itrushedintoashopD. theelephantsatonit33. Thecircusmansaidthat.A. hewouldpayforpartofthedamageB. hewouldpayforallofthedamageC. hewouldn'tpayforthedamage第3頁共10頁D. hewoul

12、dbuyanewcar34. Whenthemangotbacktohiscountry,thecustomsofficers.A. thoughthehadboughtanewcarB. thoughthehadsoldhisoldcarC. believedwhathehadsaidD. wouldn'tbelievewhathehadsaid35. Itwasonlythatmadetheofficersbelievehim.A. theletterfromthecircusmanB. anewspaperfromthecountryC. thecertificateofhisD

13、. theletterfromthegovernmentPassage2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin領童）waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar."IsthisyourcarPaul?”heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybr

14、othergaveittomeforChristmas."Theboywassurprised."Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdictodcostynothing?Boy,Iwish"Hehesitated.OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.“Iwish,"theboywenton,“thatcouldbeabrothe

15、rlikethat.Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakeari?einmycar“Ohyes,I'dlovethat.”Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paulwouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?”Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldrideho

16、meinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.”W川youstothosetwostepsare?theboyasked.Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippledbrother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.“Theresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChri

17、stmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit-thenyouyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettablehol

18、idayride.36. Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen.A. PaulreceivedanexpensivecarB. PaultoldhimaboutthecarC. hesawtheshiningcarD. hewaswalkingaroundthecar37. Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin.A. wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB. wantedPaul'sbrothertogivehimacar第4頁共10頁C. wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul'

19、;sD. wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat38. TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouseA. toshowhisneighborsthebigcarB. toshowhehadarichfriendC. tolethisbrotherrideinthecarD. totellhisbrotherabouthiswish39. Wecaninfer（推斷）fromthestorythat.A. Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchinB. theurchinhadadeeplo

20、veforhisbrotherC. theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherD. theurchin'swishcametrueintheend40. Thebestnameofthestoryis.A. AChristmasPresentB. AStreetUrchinC. ABrotherLikeThatD. AnUnforgettableHolidayRidePassage3Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunders

21、tandmorethanyouthink.Abordercollie（柯禾1牧羊犬）namedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200objects,sayresearchersinGermany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee猩猩）.Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupp

22、osedtoknowanddividedtheminto20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourtests,Ricogot37outof40commandsright.Asthedogcouldn'tseeanyonetogetclues,thescientistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoyt

23、hatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthedoghadneverheardbefore.Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutofl0tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbyprocessofelimination（排除法）.Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfof

24、thenewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed（品種）knownforitsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.It'shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay

25、.Eveniftheydo,theycan'ttalkback.Still,itwouldn'thurttosweet-talkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabig,wetkissinreturn!41. Fromparagraph2weknowthat.A. animalsareascleverashumanbeingsB. dogsaresmarterthanparrotsandchimpanzeesC. chimpanzeeshaveverygoodword-learningskillsD. dogshavesimilar&

26、#39;learningabilitiesas3-year-oldchildren第5頁共10頁42. Fromparagraph4weknowthat.A. RicoknewonlyoneofthetoysB. RicoalreadyknewsevenofthetoysC. RicoknewonlyseventoysD. Ricoknewonlyeighttoys43. Bothexperimentsshowthat.A. RicoissmartenoughtogetallcommandsrightB. Ricocanrecognizedifferentthingsincludingtoys

27、C. RicohasdevelopedtheabilityoflearningmathematicsD. Ricowon'tforgetthenamesofobjectsoncerecognizingthem44. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A. Thepurposeoftheexperimentsistoshowthebordercollie'smentalabilities.B. Ricohasabettermemorypartlybecauseofitsproperearlytraining.C. Thebordercolli

28、eisworld-famousforrecognizingobjects.D. Ricoisborntounderstanditsowner'scommands.45. Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A. Totrainyourdog.B. Totalktoyourdog.C. Tobefriendlytoyourdog.D. Tobecarefulwithyourdog.PartIVTranslation(英漢互譯)(10'+15'=25')SectionADirections:Inthispartthereisoneparagr

29、aphwhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.46. Youhavetobecarefulindecidingwhichshirtcouldoffendpeoplearoundyou.Remember:ifyou'reinaplacewithyoungchildrenandtheirparentsorinareligioussetting,thesetypesofshirtswillprobablygooverprettybadlyanditwon'tbeajokingmatter.Nodirtywordsoropenlysexualimages.

30、47. Doyouhappentoknowthatover30%oftheEnglishlanguageismadeupofFrenchwords?SomeofthesewordsareexactlythesameasinFrenchandarestillusedintheFrenchlanguagetoday.OtherscamefromFrenchbuthavechangedandbecamepartoftheEnglishlanguageastimepassed.SectionBDirections:Inthisparttherearethreesentenceswhichyoushou

31、ldtranslateintoEnglish.48 .官員們表示他們不會向工人的要求讓步(givein)。49 .這些課程吸引了各行各業的人(walkoflife)。50 .這次地震帶來了相當大的災難(misfortunes.)。51 .他對我們的工作不會有影響(haseffector)。52 .我們已在這個工程上作了很多的努力(devote-into-)。PartVShortAnswerQuestions(短文回答問題)(2'x5=10')Tokyo,thecapitalcityofJapan,isoneofthelargestandmostmoderncitiesinthe

32、world.Twiceinthe20thcentury,thedtywasdestroyedandrebuilt.In1923amajorearthquakestruckthecity.第6頁共10頁ThousandsofpeoplewerekilledandmillionswerelefthomelessasbuildingscollapsedandfiresbrokeoutthroughoutTokyo.Ittooksevenyearstorebuildthecity.DuringWorldWarII,Tokyowasdestroyedonceagain.Asaresultofthesed

33、isastersthereisnothingofoldTokyoremaininginthedowntownarea.Afterthewar,thepeopleofTokyobegantorebuildtheircity.Buildingswentupatafantasticrateandbetween1945and1960,thecityspopulationmorethandoubled.BecauseoftheOlympicGamesheldinTokyoin1964,manynewstadiums,parksandhotelswerebuilttoaccommodatevisitors

34、fromallovertheworld.Asaresultofthisrapiddevelopment,however,manyproblemsappear.Housingshortage,pollution,andwastedisposalhavepresentedchallengestothecity,butthegovernmenthasbegunseveralprogramstoanswerthem.53 .WhatkindofcityisTokyo?Itisoneofthelargestandmostmoderncitiesintheworld.54.Whatmajoreventsh

35、appenedinTokyointhe20thcentury?Theearthquakein1923struckthecity,theWorldWarIIdestoryeditandtheOlympicsheldinTokyo.55 .HowmuchdidthepopulationofTokyoincreasebetween1945and1960?Morethandoubled.56 .WhathasbroughtmanynewproblemstoTokyotoday?Rapiddevelopment.57 .Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?Thechangeso

36、fTokyoin20Pcentury.PartVIWriting（寫作）（20'x1=20'）Directions:WriteacompositiontointroduceYaoMing（姚明）.Yourcompositionshouldincludethefollowingwords:1, dreamabout;2, o;3, sports;4, career.YaoMing,oneofthegreatestbasketballplayers,hasfansfromallovertheworld.Hewasbornin1980,September19inS

37、hanghai.Hisparentsarebothbasketballplayers.YaoMingfellinlovewithbasketballataveryyoungage.Hedreamedaboutbeingaprofessionalbasketballplayer.Hestartedplayingbasketballwhenhewasten;fromthenonhepracticedbasketballeverydayo.In2002,he第7頁共10頁wasselectedbytheHoustonRocketsintheNBAdraft.HeturnedhimeselfintoaNBAplayer.Heistalentedinsports.Duringhissportscareer,hewasregardedasoneofthegreatestcentersintheworld.答題紙PartIPartnPart出PartIVPartVPartVITotalPartI英漢單詞詞義搭配(1X15=15pts)1-5onmlk6-10jbhgf11-15edcbaPart II 單項選擇(1M5=15pts)16-20BDDAB21-25BCABD26-30ABCDAPart III 閱讀