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1、英語作文萬能句型、高級結構和高級詞組一、東方英語萬能句型1、 Nowadays, it is generally/commonly believed that.,but I wonderthat.2、“如同硬幣的正反面,. 也有積極的一面和消極的一面。”Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to.3、“近來,. 的問題已經成為人們注目的焦點。”Currently, the issue of .has been brought to public attention.4、“隨著. 的
2、快速增長, . 在日常生活中已經變得越來越重要。”Along with the rapid growth of .,.has become increasingly important in our daily life.5、“由汽車引起的空氣和噪音污染對我們的健康造成了危害。”Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.第二種考研寫作功能句型文章結尾句型1、“因此,不難得出結論. ”Accordingly/Consequently/As a result,it is not dif
3、ficult to draw the conclusion that.2、“綜上所述,我們能得出如下結論. ”From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that.3、“這一難題,是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要處理得當,我們就會. ”The dilemma is something no one can avoid. Properly handled, however, we will.4、“總之,全社會都應該密切關注., 只有這樣我們才能. ”All in all, the wh
4、ole society should pay close attention to theproblem of Only in this way can we5、“考慮到所有的因素,我們意識到. ”Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached the realization that.英語四級作文萬能句子精選(一)段首句1 .關于人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為There are different opinions among people as to .Some peoplesuggest that .2 .俗話說(常言道)
5、,它是我們前輩的經歷,但是,即使在今天, 它在許多場合仍然適用。There is an old saying. It"s the experience of ourforefathers , however, it is correct in many cases even today.3 .現在,它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先,; 其次,。更為糟糕的是。Today, , which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, Second,. What makes things worse is that.4
6、.現在,很普遍,許多人喜歡,因為,另外(而且)。Nowadays, it is commonto . Many people like because. Besides , .5 .任何事物都是有兩面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and is not an exception, it hasboth advantages and disadvantages.6 .關于人們的觀點各不相同,一些人認為(說),在他們看來,People s opinions about vary from person to person. Some
7、people say that them,.7 .人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題,這個問題變得越來越嚴重。Man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more andmore serious.8 .已成為人的關注的熱門話題,特別是在年青人當中,將引發激烈 的辯論。has become a hot topic among people , especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9 .在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,它給我們帶來了許多好處,
8、但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。10 as been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根據圖表 /數字 /統計數字 /表格中的百分比 / 圖表 /條形圖 / 成形圖可以看出。很顯然,但是為什么呢According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/lin
9、e/graph , it can be seen that while.Obviously , , but why(二)中間段落句1 .相反,有一些人贊成,他們相信,而且,他們認為。On the contrary , there are somepeople in favor of the sametime ,they say.2 .但是,我認為這不是解決的好方法,比如。最糟糕的是。But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve example , of all ,3 .對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,。
10、而且,最重要的是is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First , "s more, important of all,.4 .有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can5 .面臨,我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來。 一方面,另一方面,Confronted with , we should take a series of effectivemeas
11、ures to. For one thing , For another , 6 .早就應該拿出行動了。比如說,另外。所有這些方法肯定會。It is high time that something was done about it. For example.addition. these measures will certainly.7 .為什么第一個原因是;第二個原因是;第三個原因是。總的來說,的主要原因是由于WhyThe first reason is that second reason is third isall this, the main cause of due to .
12、8 .然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣,也有它的不利的一面,象。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides,also has its own disadvantages, such as .9 .盡管如此,我相信更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that is more advantageous.10 .完全同意這種觀點(陳述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that because.(三)結尾句1 .至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點,
13、我認為As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that .2 .總而言之,整個社會應該密切關注這個問題。只有這樣,我們才 能在將來。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can in the future.3 .但是,和都有它們各自的優勢(好處)。例如,而。 然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)But and have their ow
14、n advantages. For example, while. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to.,因此,我堅信美好的未來正等著我們4 .就我個人而言,我相信因為Personally, I believe that. Consequently, I mconfident thata bright future is awaiting us because.5 .隨著社會的發展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每個人都愿為社 會貢獻自已的一份力量,這個社會將要變得越來越好。With the development of society, it
15、"s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6 .至于我(對我來說,就我而言),我認為更合理。只有這樣,我 們才能For my part, I think it reasonable to. Only in this way canyou .7 .對我來說,我認為有必要。原因如下:第一,;第二,: 最后但同樣重要的是In my opinion, I think it necessary to.
16、The reasons are asfollows. First . Last but not least,.8 .在總體上很難說是好還是壞,因為它在很大程度上取決于的 形勢。然而,就我個人而言,我發現。It is difficult to say whether is good or not in general asit depends very muchon the situation of. However, from a personalpoint of view find.9 .綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結論From what has been discussed above,
17、we may reasonably arrive atthe conclusion that.10 . 如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢,就會出現一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應該做的是If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend,and someundesirable result maycomeout unexpectedly, so what we should do is.二、書面表達中的高級結構們高三英語教師在講評書面表達時,經常告訴學生說,書面表達要得高分,就得有高級句型和高級詞匯;
18、但很多同學在寫書面表達時,總認為高級句型和高級詞匯很神秘,高不可及。其實,未必如此!通過研讀一些優秀的學生習作和歷年高考書面表達的范文,我們發現,很多所謂的高級句型和高級詞匯正是我們老師反復講解和訓練的。下面列舉一些常見且高級的詞匯和句型,供同學們參考。一高級詞匯1 occur 替換 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.一An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that som
19、eone had broken into my house.2 devote 替換 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.7He devotes all his spare time to reading.3 seek 替換 want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4 average 替換 ordinaryI m an average ( ordinary ) student.5 but 替換 veryThe film we saw l
20、ast night was very interesting.7The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6 seat 替換 sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) bythe road, looking worried.7 suppose 替換 shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven m
21、ore slowly.8 appreciate 替換 thankThank you very much for you help. 7We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9 the case 替換 trueI don t think it is the case ( true ).10 on 替換 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research.7On his arrival, he began his research.11 due
22、to 替換 because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12 cover 替換 walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13 contribute to 替換 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memorywork is undoubtedly helpful to English study. 一Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English s
23、tudy.14 round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15 come to light 替換 discoverThe family were so pleased whenthey discovered the lost jewels. 一The family were so pleased when
24、the lost jewels came to light.16 have a ball 替換 have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17 come up with 替換 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18 set aside 替換 saveSome s
25、tudents think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004 天津卷 )19 be of + n. 替換 adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20 refer to 替換 talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21 can not b
26、ut / can not help but 替換 have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22 more often than not 替換 usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23 lest 替換 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. 一I wrote down his tele
27、phone number lest I (should) forget it.24 be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. 7I am long to see you.25 be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addictedto 替換 be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.
28、26 more than 替換 very I m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.一I m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.( NMET 2003 ) If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more thanglad to help.(2004 全國卷 )27 perfect (ly) 替換 good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) Eng
29、lish./ He speaks English perfectly( very well ).28 do sb a/the favor 替換 helpWould you please do methe favor ( help me) to turn down the radio29 the other day 替換 a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30 in the course of 替換 duringIn the course of (Dur
30、ing) the mountain-climbing, please helpeach other and pay special attention to your safety.31 the majority of 替換 mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watchingTV at home to going to the cinema.32 consist of 替換 be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33 be wo
31、rn out 替換 be tired / broken After five hours non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34 become of 替換 happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him35 attend to 替換 look after36 on condition that 替換 as long as37 nevertheless 替換 howev
32、er38 express one s satisfaction with 替換 be satisfied with39 spare no efforts to do 替換 try one s best to do40 many a 替換 many41 be rushed off one s feet 替換 be busy in doing42 a handful of 替換 a little / some43 meanwhile 替換 at the same time44 get to one s feet 替換 stand up45 beneath 替換under46 occasionall
33、y 替換 sometimes /once in while47 for instance替換 for example48 seldom 替換 not often49 wealthy 替換rich50 amazing 替換surprising51 as a matter of fact 替換 in fact二高級句型結構 It句型 It will be + some time + before It won ' t be long before humans visit the Mars. It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very impo
34、rtant for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.(2008 年湖北卷)It is +被強調部分+ that1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those wholike reading extensive
35、ly say it is through reading that we get our knowledge. more - than any other表示最高級Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else. It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004全國卷 HI ) My hometown
36、 is no longer what it used to be.(非限制性)定語從句 The fl at is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not farfrom Jianxin Chinese School. 7The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not farfrom Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003) It was quite an experience for us both, which I ' ll neverfor
37、get for the rest of my life. (2002北京卷)分詞結制 I don' t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homeworkand attending classes as well. (NMET 2001) We' ll mostly stay at home in the eveningwatching TV,playing games, and meeting people. (2004 全國卷丑) Hearing this
38、, a few people began to run after him.(2004 遼丁春) Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.(2008 年湖南卷) with結構 A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large su
39、itcase in his left hand.倒裝句 The library is to the east of the teaching building.7East of the teaching building is the library. Although we are tired, we are happy. 7Tired as we are, we are happy. Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002上海卷 ) May all your dreams come true! May our frien
40、dship lasttill the end of the universe.!(2007年湖南卷)被動語態 Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002) All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (2004 全國卷 IV) New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江蘇卷 ) 巧妙的改寫( 1) Only 改成 no one butOnly To
41、m passed the exam las t week. No one but Tom passed the exam.(2)as soon as 改 成 Nosooner than /Hardly when /Immediately /The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.( 3)have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).( 4
42、)變換插入語的位置 However, they suggest fees should be charged low. 7 They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET2002) I think this is a good chance for you to show your singingtalent, and how well you ' ve learned Chinese. 7This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talen
43、t, and how well you ' ve learned Chinese. (2004全國卷 I )(5). 用同位語代替非限制性定語從句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. 7Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ridea bicycle for several days. (2002上海卷 )Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man
44、of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world. (2008年湖南卷)其它( 1)注重句子的開頭 用 with 復合結構開頭With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.( 2006 年湖南卷)With the functions of inserting, d
45、eleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want. ( 2009 年江蘇卷) 用非謂語動詞形式開頭i ) In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ii) Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.( 2)長短句交錯使用(注意:應突出主題句;長句子并非越長越好)相關過渡電、1) . 表 示 時 間 順 序
46、 : first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later , fi rst of all, finally, at last2) . 表示空間順序 : near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side 3) . 表示比較、對照 : like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise4) . 表示因果關系:because, for, as a res
47、ult, therefore, thus 5) . 表 示 遞 進 關 系 : besides,what s more, what was worse,moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of6) . 表示并列關系:and, as well as, also 7) . 表示總結性 : in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude英語書面表達在高考中日益顯得重要,高考書面表達已不只局限于把話說清楚,把意思表達完整,而是要給我們的句子潤
48、色,讓我們的句子靚起來。如何讓我們的英語句子靚起來呢很多人都強調用連詞、介詞等詞匯手段迅速提高語言水平。但這種方法需要一定的積累,也需要一定的基礎。而我覺得通過對低級句型的改造,可以迅速達到這一目的。強調句:可以輕松地將時間、地點、原因、方式等類型的狀語從句轉 變為強調句。It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag on the shop counter.It was then that I realized the importance of English.倒裝句:只要句中有介詞短語或狀語從句,便可將
49、其提前,變成倒裝 句。Only whenI turned right at the crossing did that car crack towards me.Only by this means can he escape from the big fire. with引導的伴隨結構:可以將狀語從句或并列句中的其中一個分句變 成 with 結構。With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly, I went to school in high spiritsHe always likes to sleep with
50、the windows open.巧妙地使用非謂語動詞:可以將狀語從句或并列的動詞簡化為非謂語 動詞。Hearing that, the driver s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking. (低級形式: When he heardthat,)恰到好處的被動句:適合應用于較簡短的句子,這樣顯得語言簡潔生 動,賓語一般是 nothing 、 anything 、 everything 等不定代詞。Searched all my pockets, but nothing was foun
51、d 。感嘆句:通常用于開頭結尾活躍文章氣氛,凡是“ I feel”之類 表達感情的句子皆可如此改造。How terrible I felt today! I failed again in the math exam.高級定語從句:若定語從句中的動詞帶有介詞,只需將介詞移至先行詞后。We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.進行時態:宥時會含有一定情緒,尤其要使用always這樣的富含感情色彩的副詞。I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.婉轉表達:需要使用
52、幽默的技巧,主要用于漫畫型作文題。I could find nothing but bad luck when I returned the shop after learning that my handbag had been left on the counter.what引導的名詞性從句:將動賓結構轉化為此結構。What he gave me, which I knew, were not only a Christmas presentbut also a heart full of love and a mind of my existence in it. “數詞+名詞”變為“
53、as many as+數詞+ 名詞”。As manyas ten years ago, my hometownused to be covered by forests、適當加一些不關痛癢的插入語:一些連詞、副詞可以放到句子中間充當語氣較弱的插入語,如 I guess 、 however、 in a way 、 certainly 、 in my opinion 、 probably 、 briefly, generally speaking, believe it or not,besides, what' s more等,有時可以考慮幾個插入語連用,就更像英美人士的文章了。獨立主格
54、:將主從句去掉連詞,前句動詞變為分詞即可。The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.把簡單句改成復合句:適當的時候把兩個簡單句改成“ too - -.to” 或者“ sothat”等高級一點的復合句。例如:I was very tired. I couldn t keep up with them. 我們可以改成: I was so tired that I couldn t keep up with them. 或: I was too tired to keep up w
55、ith them.這樣一來,英語基礎不是很好的學生只要能夠寫出最基本的句子,然后再對這些句子進行加工、改造、潤色,慢慢的,就會讓句子靚起來,在高考中就可以得到比較滿意的成績。三、提高英語寫作分數的 88 個詞組1. 經濟的快速發展the rapid development of economy2. 人民生活水平的顯著提高 / 穩步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people s living standard3. 先進的科學技術advanced science and technology4. 面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5. 人們普遍認為It is commonly believed/ recognized that 6. 社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development7. 引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8. 不可否認 It is undeniab
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