1、學科教師輔導講義年級：四年級科目：英語課時數：312 / 10課 題四年級上Module 1 Unit3 同步知識鞏固教學目的根據教材內容，梳理本單元詞匯、句型和語法知識，通過綜合訓練，提高能力。教學內容Unit 3 How do you feel?Stepl: Read a storyit!A thirsty crowI'm a crow. It is hot and dry today. I'm thirsty and tired. There is a bottle. It has some water in I'm so thirsty, but I can&#

2、39;t drink it The bottle is too long and thin. Here are some pebbles. I have an idea! One, two, three Great! Now I can drink the water! I'm so happy!Step2: Lead in 英語小格言Great minds think alike.英雄所見略同。Step3: Words and expressions.I. Words 單詞1. back adv.回來例句We're back.我們回來了。I am not ready to g

3、o back to work yet . 我還不準備回去工作。記憶鏈接arrive at到達 get to到達某地2. biscuit n.餅干例句Have some biscuits .吃些餅干吧。3. bottle n.瓶，瓶子例句A hundred and fifty empty bottles tumbled onto the floor. 150個空瓶子滾落到地板上。記憶鏈接cup杯子4. bright adj.明亮的，聰明的例句A bright boy learns quickly.聰明的孩子學得快。記憶鏈接smart聰明的，機靈的5. crow n.烏鴉例句There is a

4、crow in the tree.樹上有一只烏鴉。6. drink v.喝例句I don't drink and I've never played cards.我不喝酒，也從不打牌。記憶鏈接eat吃 play玩7. dry adj.干燥的 v.變干，把弄干例句It is dry and hot today.今天又熱又燥。We were drying our clothes by squeezing . 我們把衣服擰干。記憶鏈接wet潮濕的8. full adj.飽的(1)飽的例句-Would you like a little more rice?你要不要再來點兒米飯？-No

5、, thanks, I'm full .不用，謝謝。我飽了。反義詞hungry饑餓的(2)滿的，充滿的例句The room was full of people.房間里擠滿了人。常見詞組to the full充分9. happy adj.快樂的例句We had a happy reunion after many years.我們在分別多年之后又愉快地團聚在一起。記憶鏈接sad傷心的10. home adv.至 U 家例句The little girl wanted to take this toy home.這個小女孩想把這玩具帶回家。11. .hungry adj.饑餓的例句The

6、 child had a hungry look.那孩子顯出饑餓的樣子。記憶鏈接full飽的12. idea n.主意例句The firm's directors quickly approved the new idea.公司的董事們很快贊同了這個新想法。13. pebble n.礫石，鵝卵石例句You aren't the only pebble on the beach .你這樣的人多得很。14. postman n.由B遞員例句My father is a postman .我父親是一位郵遞員。記憶鏈接policeman警察15. sad adj.難過的例句I'

7、m very sad. Look at my bicycle! It is broken.我很難過。看我的自行車！它壞了。記憶鏈接happy高興的16. thirsty adj. 口渴的例句They watered the thirsty fields.他們給干旱的土地灌水。17. tiredadj.累的，疲倦的例句She felt a little tired, so she took her time to walk.她感到有點累了，所以慢慢地走著。常見詞組 a tired chair破舊的椅子 a tired joke老掉牙的笑話18. toast n.烤面包片例句I ate two s

8、lices of toast .我吃了兩片面包。19. water n.水例句Flowers will die without water.沒有水，花就會枯死。記憶鏈接after后來20. each other 互相例句We write to each other regularly.我們彼此經常通信。n . Daily Expressions 日常用語1. -How do you feel?你們感覺怎么樣？-We're tired.我們很累。2. Have some隨便吃點3. Sorry 對不起。4. I have an idea!我有主意了 ！5. I'm happy.我

9、高興。happy為形容詞，意思是 高興的“。I'm(happy sad句型用來說明主語的情況。表達自己的感覺時，要用 “I am 或"I feel表示。在表達不同人 的感覺時，要注意 be動詞(am, is, are)的變化和feel的第三人稱的變化。例如：I am sad. = I feel sad . 我難過。Ben is afraid.本很害怕。Sam and Ginger are hungry.山姆和 Ginger 餓了。知識鏈接形容詞的用法(1)形容詞放在名詞之前用來修飾名詞，例如： a hungry girl 一個饑餓的女孩a happy day快樂的一天(2)形

10、容詞單獨出現時，應跟在系動詞be或feel后面，例如：I am tall.我長得高。I am afraid.我很害怕。6. Are you hungry? 你餓嗎？本句是to be形式的一般疑問句，用來詢問某人的感覺如何。肯定回答是：Yes, I am.(是的，我 )，否定回答是：No, I am not.(不，我 )。當問到對方的感覺時，可用"Are you ?"或"Do you feel ?”來提問。如問到第三方時，要用 "Is he/she ?"或"Does he/she feel 來提問。7. How do you feel?

11、 你感覺如何？How do you feel?是由how引導的特殊疑問句，用來詢問別人的感覺如何。在詢問第三方的感覺時，要注意助動詞do的變化，例如：How does she/he feel?他/她感覺如何？在詢問對方或其他人的感覺時，助動詞do沒有人稱變化。例如： How do they feel?8. Come in , please.本句是一個祈使句。祈使句用來表達請求，命令等。祈使句一般直接由動詞開頭，沒有主語。例如：Sit down , please. 請坐。IV. Grammar 語法1. there be 句型there be+某物+地點。意為某處有某物或某處有某人，翻譯成漢語時

12、以地點開頭。如:There is a football under the chair. 椅子下面有一個足球。be的形式有：is(單數)和are(復數)兩種，要看be后所跟的名詞而定，規則：(1)可數名詞的單數或不可數名詞用is,復數用are。如：There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本書。There are two books on the desk.桌子上有兩本書。There is a chair in the picture.圖畫中有一把椅子。There are some apples on the table.桌子上有一些蘋果。(2)就近原則：最靠近 be的

13、是單數就用is,是復數就用are。如：There is a pen and two books on the desk.桌子上有支鋼筆和兩本書。There are two books and a pen on the desk.桌子上有兩本書和支車W筆。There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. 有兩個臥室個廚房個衛生間還有客廳。(3) there be結構的一般疑問句、否定句以及肯定或否定回答：There be結構的肯定句變否定句，在be動詞后面加not.如：There are 3 children her

14、e.這有 3 個孩子。There are not 3 children here.這沒有 3 個孩子。(4) There be結構的陳述句變一般疑問句，把 be動詞提前，其余照抄句末加問號，用 there be回答。 如：There are 3 children here.這有 3 個孩子。Are there 3 children here? 這有 3 個孩子嗎？ Yes, there are./ No, there aren .是的，有。/不，沒有。變為否定句或一般疑問句時，some要變為any.There be+not+any+n. (pl.)+some place. =There be+

15、no+n.+some place.如：There are some books on the desk.在桌子上有一些書。There are not any books on the desk. 在桌子上沒有書。Are there any books on the desk?在桌子上有一些書嗎？Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.是的，有。/不，沒有。There aren't any books in the bookcase. 在書架上沒有書。=There are no books in the bookcase.2. 一般現在時一般現在時態的

16、主語是I, you, we, they或復數名詞時，動詞 do應用原形，當主語是第三人稱單數(he, she, it)時，第三人稱單數后要加詞尾 -s或-es另外be和have有特殊的形式。例如：一般動詞動詞to be動詞 to haveI like balls.I am happy.I have a nose.You like balls.You are happy.You have a nose.He/She/It likes ball.He/She/It is happy.He/She/It has a nose.We/You/They like balls.We/You/They ar

17、e happy.We/You/They have a nose.【隨堂練習】I.選擇正確答案。()1. I'm thirsty. I want.A. a cakeB.a biscuitC. some water()2. A little mouse is in Alice's room.She is_.A.happyB.afraidC. thirsty()3. Are you thirsty?.A. Yes, I'm thirstyB.No, I'm thirstyC. Yes, I'm fullkeys)4. 一 Sit down, please. A

18、. Thank you)5.an ice-cream. A. This)6. Your teacherA. don't)7. My mother is tired.A. on)8. The dog isA. hungry, full)9. IB. ByeB. Haslike oranges.B. doesn'tShe isher bed.B. in. But the cat is.B. tired, tired apples. My friend, Jim bananas.A. like, like)10. The waitersA. doesB. likes, like li

19、ke sandwiches.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.CII.看圖寫話。This is my.He is (a, an).He is because he can have a good rest.I love my father.And he loves me.【keys father , teacher, happy, tooIII.看圖完成句子。B. doesn't1.2.How do you feel? I'mAre you-Have some Yes, I am. Thanks.3.Kate is.Here is a

20、of water for you.4.Kate【keys l. happy 2.hungry,biscuits 3.thirsty,bottle 4.wants, dogIV.選擇相對應的答語。C. That's rightC. HaveC. /C. behindC. afraid, afraidC. like, likesC. /sing.4. Is the dog hungry?一,it()1. I feel hot.A. Here's your scarf.()2. I'm thirsty.B. Here's an ice-cream.()3. I'

21、;m sad.C. Have a rest.()4. I'm happy.D. Have a biscuit.()5.1 feel cold.E. I am happy, too.()6. I'm tired.F. Don't cry. Look! This is your new ball.()7. I'm hungry.G. Drink some water, please.【keys】1.B 2.G 3.F 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.DV.看圖回答下列問題。1. A cake, Ben?, 2. How do you feel?I 3. Can your

22、 sister dance? No, but she5. Are you thirsty, Peter?Yes,【keys 1.No, thanks 2. am, tired 3.can 4.Yes, is 5. I ,amVI.閱讀短文，在相應的格子中打Today is Lily's birthday. Some children are at her birthday party. Susan is eating a cake. She wants to eat another one, too. She is very hungry. John is drinking some

23、water. He is very thirsty. Dan and Mary are playing ball games. They are full. Where is Lily? Lily is looking at her friends. She is not hungry or thirsty. She is happy. All the children are happy, too.【keys】略在生活中，還有很多表示感受的單詞。你還知道哪些？請你在最后一個框內畫一畫，寫一寫。Step4: HomeworkI. Read and judge(判斷劃線部分發音是否相同)()1.

24、 bottle monkey() 2. thirsty thin()3. glass sad() 4. crow window()5. skateboard backII. Read and write (寫出劃線單詞的反義詞 )1. Are you hungry? No, I'm .2. Your pencil is sharp. My pencil is .3. The lion is big. The mouse is.4. This isn' t hard. It's5. You ' re sitting on the rabbit. The rabbi

25、t -isyou.III. Read and choose (選擇填空)()1. Haveapple juice, please. Thank you.A aB anC some()2. you cook? Yes.(A. Are)3. There is someB. HaveC. Canin the bottle.(A. waterB. biscuitsC. sweets)4. IEddie. Ichocolate.(A. have, like)5 .Its noseB. am, canC. am, likeJong.(A. isB. areC. am)6. My friend is a b

26、oy. has short hair.hair is black.(A. It, It)7. He hasB. He, HisC. His, He_ball.(A. a red big)8. ThereB. a big redC. a big and reda pink rubber and two small rulers on the desk.(A. are)9. How B. isC. hasyour sister feel? She' s tired.(A.does)10. TheyB. isC. dolike each other.VI.A. areLook and cho

27、ose (B. don' tC. doesn ' t選出/、同類的單詞）()1. A. weB. herC. hisD. my()2. A. hopB. flyC. swimD. can()3. A. thirstyB. thirteenC. fifteenD. twelve()4. A. feelB. tiredC. fullD. hungry()5. A. comeB. waterC. lemonade D. cream)V.Rewrite the sentences (按要求改寫句子 've got some water域否定句 )1. IIgotwater.2. There are five skateboards.(戈U線提問)3. There is a bottle of water on the desk.(改成復數句)4. We're tired.(劃線提問)5. Have some biscuits, Danny.(寫出應答句 )VI. Read and choose (閱讀判斷)One day a crow (烏鴉)finds a piece of meat. She picks it up in her mouth and flies to a tal