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1、8B Unit 5 班級_ 姓名_【課前復習檢查】.詞匯檢索1.far (比較級)_ _ 2.blind(名詞)_3.most (副詞)_4.medicine(名詞)_5.treat(名詞)_Many people do not have the money for _(醫學治療).6.operate(名詞)_7.agree(名詞) _8.invent(名詞)_9.luck(形容詞)_(副詞)_10.donate(名詞)_.詞組默寫1.零花錢_ 2.眼科飛行醫院_3.被用作 _ 4.教學中心_5.負擔得起做某事_ 6.做手術_7.給做手術_ 8.對某人感激_9.自豪地做某事 _10.繼續下去_
2、11.有眼疾的人_ 12.向學習_13.被仁慈地對待_ 14.創辦,建立_15.代替,而不是_ 16.害怕做某事_17.在農場勞動_ 18.習慣于_19.保健_ 20.醫學治療_.句型再現1.我很虛弱,走不遠了。 Im so _I cant _.2.你為什么不在醫院工作呢? _you work _?3.我們的很多病人很窮,連去醫院的錢都沒有, 所以我們得去他們那兒。 Many of our patients are _they cant afford _hospital, so we _go to them.4.通過對當地的醫護人員進行培訓,我們希望能幫助更多的人。 _local doctor
3、s and nurses, we hope to help _.5.你做了那么重要的工作,人們一定會感激你的。 Youve done _job that people _you.6.我們所需要的是足夠的錢,以繼續我們的工作。 All we need is _to _our work.7.他們應該上學,而不是干活養家。 They should go to school _to _.【語法點撥】A. “used to +動詞原形” 結構句型used to do sth 表示“過去經常做某事(現在不做了)”,used to be表示“過去曾是(現在不是了)”。B. “be used to +名詞/動
4、名詞” 結構句型be used to sth / doing sth表示“習慣于做某事”,有多種時態,否定形式是:be not used to sth / doing sth。上述兩種結構和“被用于做某事”的句型 “be used to do sth” 和“be used for doing sth”容易混淆,這兩種句型是被動語態。 【小試牛刀】I was a student in this school in the past. = I _ _ _ a student in this school.Knives are used _(cut) things.我不習慣喝茶。 I _tea.你將
5、很快習慣這兒的生活方式 You will soon _ here .Tom said he used to _(do) some cooking when he lived alone before.-Are you used to _(eat) vegetables or meat ? Vegetables.C.sothat和suchthatso+形容詞/ 副詞+that從句 “如此以致于”,引導結果狀語從句suchthat“如此以致于”,著重強調名詞所表示的人或事物,構成的句型結構如下:such + 形容詞+ 不可數名詞+ that It was such bad weather that
6、 we decided to stay at home.such + 形容詞+ 名詞復數+ that They are such clever students that they work out the problem quickly.such + a / an +形容詞+ 可數名詞單數+ that Jill is such a nice girl that we all like her.【小試牛刀】( )1.-What do you think of Li Na? -She is _excellent player that we all love her. A. so B. so a
7、n C. such D. such an( )2.The film is _interesting _everyone in our class wants to see it. A. so that; / B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to( )3.It was _lovely weather _we decided to spend the day on the beach. A. such a; that B. such; that C. such; as D. so; that【考點釋析】1.Im so weak that I cant wa
8、lk any further. 我很虛弱,不能再向前走了?!癴arther”和“further”都是far的比較級,在表示地點、方向和距離時二者意義區別不大,均可使用。 “further”還可以用來表示程度,表示“進一步”,此時不能用farther 來代替。He jumps _(far) than me.Our English teacher will go abroad for _(far)education next month.2.Blindness affects about 45 million people around the world, mostly in poor coun
9、tries. “affect” 對有影響,它的名詞是_, 對有壞的影響 have a _sb.3.Many of our patients are so poor that they cant afford to travel to hospital. 我們許多病人窮得連去醫院的路費都花不起。afford to do sth. 能夠負擔得起(做)某事, 常與can, could, be able to 連用。4.Youve done such an important job that people must be really grateful to you. 你們已做了如此重要一項工作,人
10、們一定發自肺腑感謝你們。 這個復合句包含一個suchthat表示程度的結果狀語從句。must是“一定”的意思。 “對某人充滿感激之情”_ 5.Is there anything else youd like to say to our readers? 你還有什么想和我們讀者說的?6.By training local doctors and nurses, we hope to help even more people. by (介詞)“通過”后接doing,表示方式,手段。 7.All we need is enough money to carry on with our work.
11、我們所需要的是足夠的錢繼續開展我們的工作。we need在這里作定語從句,修飾代詞all,意思是“我們所需要的(一切)”,carry on with sth.“繼續進行某事”= carry on doing sth,go on with/ doing sth。8.We teach them new skills and share our knowledge. 我們教他們新技術,分享我們的知識。teach sb sth _;teach sb to do sth_;teach oneself sth = learn sth by oneself _. 劉老師教我英語。Mr Liu _ Engli
12、sh.Last year, he_(自學) French. 9.Im proud to be able to help so many people. 我很自豪,能幫助這么多的人。be proud to do sth. “因干而自豪”; be proud of + n.“因而驕傲”。10.I dont have as much money as before. 我沒有以前那么多的錢。asas“像一樣”。11.They should go to school instead of working to support their families. 他們應當上學,而不是干活來維持家庭。inste
13、ad of “代替, 而不是”, 后接名詞或動名詞。12.At that time, many childrens lives were changed because of the war. 那時,許多孩子的生活因戰爭而改變?!净A過關】.用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1.The dentist is _ his toothache. I think he will be well after the _(treat)2.These sick people can _(cure) by the voluntary doctors.3.Some computer games have a ba
14、d _ (affect) on people, especially teenagers. 4.If you want to keep _ (health) , you should eat more fruit and vegetables .5. _ (medicine) workers are badly needed in those earthquake-hit areas . 6. They didnt make an _ (agree) on when and where to meet .7. The doctor will perform _ (operate) tomorr
15、ow .8. My parents used to_ (get) up at 7,but now they get up at 6 and cook breakfast for me . 9. My cousin is used to _ (study) with his new friends in Australia . 10.I am afraid of _ (fly), so I prefer to travel by car.11.Millie is willing to share his _ (happy) with his friends.12.Please tell me s
16、omething about _ (blind).13.People can help by _(send) _ (donate) to ORBIS.14.The camera was one of the greatest _(invent) in the 19th century.單項選擇( )1. Unlike Chinese, Americans _ their meals with knives and forks. A. used to taking B. are used to taking C. used to take D. are used to take ( )2.- A
17、ngela , you are going to buy a flat here , are you? - Yes , but I cant _ an expensive one. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. afford ( )3.That film was so _ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night. A. exciting B. frightening C. boring D. amazing( )4. This is _ difficult
18、 problem that few students can work it out. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a ( )5. Bamboo can _ paper. A. used to make B. be used make C. be used to make D. be used to making ( )6. - Lets go hiking _staying at home , shall we ? - A good idea. A. as well as B. in order to C. instead of D. in addition to ( )7. There is a lot to do. We cant _to waste any time. A. wait B. afford C. want D. have.
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