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1、編輯編輯ppt4. Can you swimthe river? A. betweenB. amongC. near D. across5. David sitsLucy. He is very tall, so Lucy cant see the movie. A. behindB. in front ofC. near D. next toWhere there is kindness, there is goodness, and where there is goodness, there is magic. 哪里有仁愛,哪里就有善行,哪里有善行,哪里就有奇跡。灰姑娘 編輯編輯ppt我
2、現(xiàn)在在寫數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。我昨晚在寫數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。我今晚要寫數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。我每天晚上都要寫數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。我寫完了數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去將來時(shí)過去完成時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Tense編輯編輯ppt一般一般過去過去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)編輯編輯ppt Learning Aims1.掌握一般過去時(shí)的意義,用法,構(gòu)成及其掌握一般過去時(shí)的意義,用法,構(gòu)成及其用于一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語。用于一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語。2.能夠?qū)懗霾糠植灰?guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式。能夠?qū)懗霾糠植灰?guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式。3.掌握一般過去時(shí)的句式變換,一般疑問句,掌握一般過去時(shí)的句式變換,一般疑問句,否定句,特殊疑問句。否定句,特殊
3、疑問句。編輯編輯ppt意義:動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示意義:動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示。編輯編輯pptI _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年11歲歲.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。他現(xiàn)在在北京。我今年我今年12歲歲.amwasiswas編輯編輯pptThey _ in China today.他們今天在中國。他們今天在中國。They _ in Japan yesterday.他們昨天在日本他們昨天在日本。arewe
4、ream/ iswasarewere編輯編輯ppt每天,早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。每天,早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天,早餐我吃面條。昨天,早餐我吃面條。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3個(gè)蘋果。個(gè)蘋果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhad編輯編輯pptI up at 6:30 every morning.
5、I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddid編輯編輯ppt一般過去時(shí)以動(dòng)詞的過去式來表示,一般過去時(shí)以動(dòng)詞的過去式來表示,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化.(was,were除外除外)I went to school yesterday.They went to school yesterday.編輯編輯ppt一般
6、過去時(shí)的謂語構(gòu)成:由動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的謂語構(gòu)成:由動(dòng)詞的過去式構(gòu)成的過去式構(gòu)成1.一般加一般加ed2.以以e結(jié)尾加結(jié)尾加d3.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先音節(jié)詞,先雙寫雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再這個(gè)輔音字母,再加加ed .move movednod編輯編輯ppt4.以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞,先先改改 y為為 i,再加再加ed5.不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化.(見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表P102)carrycarriedhurrymarry編輯編輯ppt1.在以在以清輔音清輔音結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后, -ed讀作讀作/ t /work/w3:
7、k/edt/2.在以在以濁輔音或元音濁輔音或元音結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后后, -ed讀作讀作/d /play/pleI / live/lIv /edd/edd/編輯編輯ppt3.在以在以/t/或或/d/結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后結(jié)尾的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后, -ed讀作讀作/Id / visit/vIzIt /edId/finished enjoyedshoutedmoved helped wantedcalled needed /t/d/Id/d/d/t/Id/Id/Lets read them編輯編輯ppt1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call
8、8. finish9. e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read編輯編輯ppt1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried5. hope hoped6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21
9、.read read編輯編輯ppt 1.1.中間去中間去e e,末尾加,末尾加t t 如:如: keepkeptkeepkept, feelfelt feelfelt, sleepslept sleepslept,sweepsweptsweepswept2.2.結(jié)尾結(jié)尾d d變變t t 如:如: buildbuiltbuildbuilt,lendlentlendlent, sendsent sendsent,spendspentspendspent3.3.遇見遇見i i改為改為a a 如:如: ringrangringrang,sitsatsitsat, drinkdrank drinkdra
10、nk, singsang singsang,swimswamswimswam,beginbeganbeginbegan, givegave givegave編輯編輯ppt4.4.“騎騎( (馬馬) )”“”“開開( (車車) )”“”“寫寫( (字字) )”把把i i變變o o如:如:rideroderiderode,drivedrovedrivedrove,writewrotewritewrote5.5.“想想”“”“買買”“”“帶來帶來”“”“打仗打仗”oughtought換換上上 thinkthoughtthinkthought,buyboughtbuybought, bringbrou
11、ght bringbrought,fightfoughtfightfought6.6.“教書教書”“”“抓住抓住”aughtaught切莫忘切莫忘 如:如: teachtaughtteachtaught,cacatchtchcaughtcaught7.ow/aw7.ow/aw改為改為ewew是新時(shí)尚是新時(shí)尚 如:如: knowknewknowknew,growgrewgrowgrew, throwthrew throwthrew,drawdrewdrawdrew8.8.“放放”“”“讓讓”“”“讀讀”過去式與原形一樣過去式與原形一樣 如:如: putputputput,letletletlet
12、,readread/redreadread/red編輯編輯ppt表示過去的時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語yesterday 昨天早晨 Just now 剛才 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午 Last week 上周Yesterday evening 昨天傍晚 in the past 過去The day before yesterday 前天 that day 那天Last night 昨天夜里 last year 去年 Three days ago 三天前 that year 那年Three weeks ago 三周前 that month 那個(gè)月Three months ago 三個(gè)月前
13、just now 剛才編輯編輯ppt1. :long long ago編輯編輯pptlasttimenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.3. 家族:家族:編輯編輯ppt4. 家族:家族:編輯編輯ppt那時(shí)候,當(dāng)年那時(shí)候,當(dāng)年幾天以前幾天以前在那時(shí)在那時(shí)以前以前從前從前編輯編輯ppt1.肯定句:主語 +行為動(dòng)詞過去式 主語 + be動(dòng)詞過去式(was / were)e.g.We played football yesterday. I was in the office last ni
14、ght. 2.否定句 did not / didnt + 行為動(dòng)詞原形 was not / wasnt + 其他成分 were not / werent + 其他成分 e.g. I was not in the office last night. I didnt sing a song at Kangkangs party. I didnt play video games.編輯編輯ppt3.一般疑問句一般疑問句did+主語主語+行為動(dòng)詞原形行為動(dòng)詞原形was/were+主語主語+其他成分其他成分eg.-Didyougoshoppingyesterday?-Yes,Idid./No,Idid
15、nt.-Wasshe15yearsoldlastyear?4.特殊疑問句特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+did+主語主語+行為動(dòng)詞原形行為動(dòng)詞原形特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語主語+其他成分其他成分eg.Wheredidyougoshoppingyesterday?Whenandwherewereyouborn?1.I was a student. _2.You were right. _3.He was at home. _4.She was in pink. _5.We were here. _6.They were busy. _I wasnt a student.You
16、werent right.He wasnt at home.She wasnt in pink.We werent here.They werent busy.否定句:否定句:was not=wasnt were not=werent1.I was a student. _2.You were right. _3.He was at home. _4.She was in pink. _5.We were here. _6.They were busy. _Were you a student?Were you right?Was he at home?Was she in pink?Were
17、 you here?Were they busy?一般疑問句:一般疑問句: Was I a student? _ _2. Were you right?_ _3.Was he at home?_ _4.Was she in pink?_ _5.Were they busy?_ _Yes, you were .Yes, I was .Yes, he was.Yes, she was.Yes, they were.No, you werent.No, I werent.No, he wasnt.No, she wasnt.No, they werent.編輯編輯ppt一般過去時(shí)的否定式是在動(dòng)詞原形
18、一般過去時(shí)的否定式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加助動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞主語主語+didnt+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltoldExercises:Exercises:將下列句子改成否定句:將下列句子改成否定句:Theystayedathomelastweekend._2.MyclassmatevisitedmelastSunday._3.Myparentswalkedthedogjustnow._Theydidntstayathomelastweekend.Myparentsdidntwalkthe
19、dogjustnow.MyclassmatedidntvisitmelastSunday.編輯編輯ppt一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問式在句一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問式在句首加助動(dòng)詞首加助動(dòng)詞didThey _(finish) their work at four.一般疑問句一般疑問句:Yes, they _. No, they _.編輯編輯ppt一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問式一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問式They finished their work at four.ABWhat did they do at four?When did they finish their work?編輯編輯ppt1. 加助動(dòng)詞加助動(dòng)詞后
20、后,動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞須返回原形。須返回原形。Choose F or T. he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.They didnt finish their homework last night.They didnt finished their homework last night.TF動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生事;表示過去發(fā)生事;be用用was或用或用were,have,has,變變had若是行為加若是行為加ed,若變否定疑問句,若變否定疑問句,沒有沒有be動(dòng)用動(dòng)用did,如果如果did加在前,加在前,動(dòng)詞必須現(xiàn)還
21、原動(dòng)詞必須現(xiàn)還原巧記動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)巧記動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)編輯編輯ppt1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are編輯編輯ppt3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 編輯編輯ppt _ you _ (remember) to buy th
22、e oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember invented wentwas did getdidwent cooked 編輯編輯ppt6. He usually _ (g
23、et) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas編輯編輯ppt1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge. (變一般疑問句變一般疑問句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問) _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (變一般疑問句變一般疑問句)
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