1、醫學英語第6章消化系統 pharyng(o)- /咽Throat1-1pharyngitis/7fArin5dVaitis/咽炎p h a r y n g o t y m p a n i c /fE7riNEtim5pAnik/咽鼓的pharyngeal /9fArIndVi:El/咽的 craniopharyngioma/kreiniEJfE9rindViEJmE/ 顱咽管瘤5esophag(o)-食管esophagus1-1esophagoscope/i:sCfEEskEJp/ 食管鏡e s o p h a g o s c o p y /i:sCfEEskEJpi/食管鏡檢查法esopha

2、geal /i(:)7sCfE5dVi(:)El/食管的gastroesophageal / AstrEJI9sCfEdVi:El/胃食管的 gastr(o)-/Astr/-gastria -gaster 胃Stomach2-1gastritis /As5traitis/ 胃炎 gastroscopy /AstrCskEJpI/胃鏡檢查gastropathy / As5trCpEWi/胃病 gastrinoma /AstrinCm/胃泌素瘤（ino-纖維；oma-瘤） stomach(o)-胃Stomach2-2stomachache胃痛stomachalgia/stQmEk/ 胃痛 algo

3、- stomachodynia/5stQmEkdaini/ 胃痛 stomachoscopy / stQmEk5skupi/胃鏡檢查 enter(o)-腸intestine1-1entercele/5entEsi:l/ 腸膨出 enterovirus /7entErEu5vaiErEs/腸道病毒enteritis/9entEraItIs/ 腸炎 e n t e r o g a s t r o n e /7entErEu5AstrEun/腸抑胃素duoden(o)-/dju(:)Euden/十二指腸duodenum 1-1duodenal/7dju(:)Eu5di:nl/ 十二指腸的 duode

4、nojejunal /7dju(:)Eudi:ndVIdVjU:nl/十二指腸空腸的gastroduodenal /7AstrEudju:E5di:nEl/ 胃十二指腸的 hepatoduodenal/7hepEtEudju:E5di:nEl/肝十二指腸的 ile(o)-回腸ileum1-1ileocolic /7iliEukElik/ 回結腸的 ileal /IlIEl/回腸的 ileum /5iliEm/ 回腸 ileocecal /7iliEu5si:kEl/回盲腸的col(o)-colon(o)- 結腸colon2-1&2-2colonoscopy/9kEJlEnCskEpI/

5、結腸鏡檢查 colitis /kEu5laitis/結腸炎megacolon /7meE5kEulEn/巨結腸 supracolic /5sju:prEklik/ 結腸上的peps(o)- 消化digestion2-1dyspepsia/dis5pepsiE/消化不良 pepsinogen /pep5sinEdVEn/胃蛋白酶原pepsin / 5pepsin/ 胃蛋白酶 pepsinogenous /pepsindVEnis/生成胃蛋白酶的 -gest(o)- 消化digestion2-2Digestion 消化Indigestion消化不良Digestive消化的Digestible可消化

6、的 sigmoid(o)- /sImRId/ 1-1乙狀結腸Sigmoid colonsigmoidoscope/sImRIdEskEJp/ 乙狀結腸鏡 i n t e r s i g m o i d / int:sImRId/乙狀結腸間sigmoiditis /7simCi5daitis/乙狀結腸炎sigmoidoscopy /7 sImRIdEs5kEJpi/ 乙狀結腸鏡檢查rect(o)- 2-1直腸rectumrectocele/5rektEsi:l/ 直腸膨出 rectouterine/5rektE5ju:tErain/直腸子宮urorectal /jur5rektEl/ 尿直腸的

7、rectovaginal /rektEvAdVInl/ 直腸陰道的procto- 2-2直腸rectumproctocele/5prCktEsi:l/ 直腸膨出 proctoscope / 5prCktEskEup/直腸鏡proctoscopy/prCktEs5kEupi/ 鏡檢查 proctoptosis /prCktE5ptEusis/直腸脫垂 an(o)- 1-1肛門anusanocutaneous/kju(:)5teinjEs/肛皮的 anotorectal /t5rektEl/肛直腸的anal /5einEl/ 肛門的 perianorectal / pri5einu5rektEl/

8、 直腸肛管周圍的cholecyst(o)- /5kClisist/1-1膽囊gallbladdercholecystitis/7kClisis5taitis/ 膽囊炎cholecystolithiasis 膽囊結石病/kClI9sIstEli5WaiEsis/ -ia -sis cholecystokinin / kClI9sIstEkaInIn/膽囊收縮素kin-運動cholecystectomy /7kClisis5tektEmi/ 膽囊切除術 hepat(o)-/hepEt/ 1-1肝liverhepatitis /7hepE5taitis/ 肝炎 h e p a t o l i t h

9、 i a s i s /7hepEtli5WaiEsis/肝內膽管結石hepatocyte / 5hepEtEsait/肝細胞 hepatorrhexis /7hepEtEu5reksis/ 肝破裂cholangi(o)-/kE5lAndViu/1-1膽管Bile ductcholangiocarcinoma /kE7lAndViu7kB:si5nEumE/膽管癌cholangiography/kEu7lAndVi5CrEfi/膽管造影術 cholangitis /7kEulAn5dVaitis/膽管炎cholangiopancreatography /kEu7lAndViu7pANkri5A

10、tErAfI/胰膽管造影術 pancreat(o)-/pANkreit/ 1-1胰pancreaspancreatic/7pANkri5Atik/ 胰的 pancreatitis /7pANkriE5taitis/胰腺炎a n t r a l p a n c r e a t i c /trlpANkri5Atik/ antro-竇竇胰的hepatopancreatic /hept7pANkri5Atik/肝胰的 jejun(o)- 1-1空腸jejunumjejunal / dVIdVU:nl/ 空腸的 jejunectomy /7dVidVu:5nektEmi/空腸切除術 jejunitis

11、 /7dVi:dVu5naitis/ 空腸炎 jejunostomy /dVi7dVu:5nCstEmi/空腸造口術 jejunotomy /dVi7dVu:5nCtEmi/ 空腸切開術cec(o)-2-1盲腸Blind gutcecitis/si5saitis/盲腸炎 cecocolostomy /si:kCkE5lCstEmi/ 盲腸結腸吻合術 cecocolon /si:kCkE5lEun/ 盲結腸 retrocecal /7retrEu5sekl/盲腸后的typhl(o)- 2-2盲腸Blind guttyphlocele/5tiflE7si:l/ 盲腸膨出 typhlenteriti

12、s/tiflentraitis/ 盲腸炎 typhlocolitis /tiflEkEu5laitis/盲腸結腸炎 t y p h l o e m p y e m a /7tiflEu7empai5i:mE/ 盲腸膿腫 empyo-化膿 appendic(o)-/ pendik/1-1闌尾appendixa p p e n d i c u l a r /7pen5dikju:l/ 闌尾的 a p p e n d i c i t i s /7pendisaitis/闌尾炎 appendicopathy/7pendikup/闌尾病 a p p e n d i c e c t o m y /7pen

13、disektmi/ 闌尾切除術 choledoch(o)-/5kClidCk/膽總管common bile ductchole-/ kClI,kEJlI/膽, 膽汁 1-1 c h o l e d o c h o l i t h i a s i s /5kClidCkli5WaiEsis/膽總管結石choledochoduodenostomy /5kClidCku 7dju:Eudi5nCstEmi/膽總管十二指腸吻合術c h o l e d o c h o g r a p h y /7kClidC5kugrfi/膽總管造影choledocholithectomy /kClidCkliektm

14、i/ 膽總管石切除術Reading and translation:1 Agenesis or hypoplasia of the hepatic lobe and floating gallbladder are both rare.2 We report an extremely rare case of hypoplasia of the left hepatic lobe accompanied by floating gallbladder.3 The patient was a 71-year-old woman with no past history of related sy

15、mptoms, who was admitted for further evaluation of postprandial epigastralgia, nausea, and diarrhea. 4. Laboratory data on admission showed chronic liver disease with positive anti-hepatitis C virus antibody.5. Abdominal ultrasonography and computed tomography revealed the absence of the left hepatic lobe and displacement of the gallbladder to the left.6. On endoscopic retrograde cholangiography, the cystic duct originated from the right side of the bile duct, but the gallbladder was displaced to the left.1.肝葉發育不全與游動膽囊均為罕見。2 本文報道一例極為罕見的左肝葉發育不全伴游動膽囊。3 病人系一名71歲女性，無相關癥狀史，因餐