1、.必修一第三單元進展體時態適用學科英語適用年級高一年級適用區域全國課時時長分鐘2課時/90分鐘知識點 如今進展時，過去進展時，將來進展時時， 教學目的本節課主要讓學生正確運用不同的時態教學重點正確運用不同的時態教學難點如何正確運用不同的時態教學過程1、 課堂導入 Many people believe that “It is always calm before a storm. Look carefully at the two photos. Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. Describe to your partner wha

2、t might happen to the objects in the photos. Then have a class discussion.二、復習預習復習之前所學課文知識點。詞語辨析1. finally/at last/in the end2. across/through/over3. persuade / advise4. beneath / under / below詞形變化1. organize vt. 組織organized adj. 有組織的organization n. 組織2. wool n. 羊毛woolen adj. 毛紡的; 純毛的3. determine v.

3、 決定 determined adj. 堅決的determination n. 決心; 堅決性重點單詞1. prefer v. 更喜歡，選擇某事物而不選擇其他事物 2. persuade v. 說服；勸說3. insist v. 堅持4. determine v. 決定；確定；下定決心重點詞組1. care about 關心，在乎 2. go through 經歷；經受3.give in 屈從，讓步，投降；上交4.change ones mind 改變主意重點句子1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along the

4、 entire Mekong River. 首先想到沿湄公河騎車旅游的是我姐姐。強調句2. She insisted that she should organize the trip properly. 她堅持要自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。二、知識講解知識點 1 如今進展時 考點/易錯點1 根本含義【考察點】表示說話時正在進展的動作或存在的狀態。【易錯點】忽略與now, right now, at this moment, at present等時間狀語連用。考點/易錯點2 表示某種感情色彩或對某一心理的生動描繪。【考察點】如今進展時與always, constantly, continu

5、ally, forever for ever,usually等副詞連用時，往往表示生氣、不滿、同情、贊美、好奇等情感或對某一心理的生動描繪。【易錯點】忽略不同的時間狀語考點/易錯點3 代替將來【考察點】 1. 在時間狀語或條件狀語從句中表示將來正在進展的動作。 2. 表示在最近按方案或安排要進展的動作【易錯點】誤用將來時態考點/易錯點4 不用進展時的動詞【考察點】1.表示心理活動的動詞一般不用于進展時態。常見的此類動詞有love, like, hate, know, understand,realize, remember, believe, want, hope, wish, need,ag

6、ree等2.表示屬性或擁有的動詞不能用于進展時態。常見的此類動詞有have有，own, possess, belong to,have on, consist of 等。3.表示感官的連系動詞不能用于進展時態。常見的此類動詞有seen, appear, look, sound, taste等。feel用于進展時態表示一時的感覺。4.表示行為結果的動詞一般不用于進展時態。常見的此類動詞有accept, admit, receive, allow,decide, promise等。【易錯點】將不能用于進展時的動詞用用進展時知識點 2 過去進展時考點/易錯點1 根本含義【考察點】表示過去某一時間正在

7、進展的動作。【易錯點】混淆一般過去時。考點/易錯點2 常用時間狀語【考察點】表示過去的時間狀語then, at that moment, at that time, at the time, this time yesterday等【易錯點】靈敏運用時態標志詞考點/易錯點3 表將來【考察點】表示從過去某一時間看將要發生的動作，常表示“漸漸“快要“越來越“馬上。常見的此列動詞有come, go, start, begin, leave, arrive,get, become, turn等非持續性動詞，偶爾有些持續性動詞如do, stay, take等也常表示過去“將要。【易錯點】誤用將來時考點/

8、易錯點4 表示某種感情色彩【考察點】與如今進展時相似，過去進展時也可與always,forever, constantly等時間狀語連用，表示厭煩、驚訝、表揚等特殊情感。【易錯點】忽略情感色彩的含義知識點 3 將來進展時考點/易錯點1 根本含義【考察點】指從如今算起的將來某時間點正在進展的動作或將要進展的動作 【易錯點】與將來時混淆考點/易錯點2 時間狀語【考察點】常與表示將來時間的短語this time ，tomorrow, at 10 oclock next Monday等連用。【易錯點】忽略時間狀語三、例題精析【例題1】The last time I _ Jane, she _cotto

9、n in the fields.A. had seen; was pickingB. saw; picked C. had seen; pickedD. saw; was picking【答案】D【解析】thelasttime指意“上一次或最后一次，指過去某一時間，所以從句應用一般過去時；在那次看見他時為時間點，下文應對應為“在那時的此時正在干什么，所以主句應用過去進展時。【例題2】What were you doing when the telephone rang?I _ away my books and _ to bed.A. had just put; was goingB. was

10、 just putting; wentC. just put; had gone D. have just put; gone【答案】A【解析】我剛整理完書在先，即過去的過去，正要上床睡覺在后，即過去將來。所以put away應用過去完成時，go to bed應用過去進展時表示過去將來時。【例題3】-Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.-Oh,Ithoughtthathe_today.hascome B. iscoming C. hadcome D. wascoming 【答案】D【解析】我以為是過去以為。【例題4】You havent said a word about m

11、y new coat，Brenda.Do you like it? Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner.I certainly think its pretty on you.A. wasnt sayingB.dont say C.wont sayD.didnt say【答案】A【解析】：用過去時表達沒能早說之意。【例題5】When will you come to see me，Dad?I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finis

12、hC.are finishingD.finish【答案】C【解析】主句將來時，狀語從句用一般如今時表示將來。五、課堂運用【根底】 He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is【答案】1. D【解析】填空處是如今進展時的省略。2. You cant move in right now.The house _.A.has paintedB.is painted C.is being paintedD.is painting【答案】2. C【解析】根據句意用

13、如今進展時的被動語態。3. 16.The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveled C.had been travelingD.was to travel【答案】 A【解析】強調看見時the UFO正在發生的動作。4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changed C.is

14、changingD.will change【答案】C【解析】根據句意科技正開展的如此快，所以正在進展時，又根據主謂一致原那么，用IS。5. You look pale，what troubled you?I _ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking about C.had thought aboutD.will think about【答案】5. B【解析】我過去正在考慮死去的朋友，所以用B。【穩固】1. We _ at the house as we _ of buying it.A.looked; were thinking B.

15、were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thought D.looked; had thought【答案】1. B【解析】as引導的時間狀語從句, 所表示的動作同時發生。2. Oh，its you? I didnt recognize you.I _ my hair cut，and I _ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear【答案】2. B【解析】我剪頭發的動作已經完成，對如今有影響。第二空表示，我帶著新眼鏡是如今的狀態，所以用進

16、展時。3. Is this raincoat yours?No，mine _ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang【答案】3. A【解析】強調如今的狀態。4. I turned around and saw everybody _ at a man who _ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shouting D.stared; shouted【答案】4. A【解析】賓語

17、從句時態一致, 主句用過去時，從句用過去進展時。5. Henry remained silent for a moment.He _.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought【答案】5. C【解析】think與silent的動作同時發生，故用過去進展時。【拔高】1. Hey，look where you are going!Oh，Im terribly sorry._.A.Im not noticingB.I wasnt noticing C.I havent noticedD.I dont notice【答案】1. B【解析】我當時沒

18、有注意，是發生在過去，所以用進展時。2. Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?Of course.What is it?I _ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder【答案】2. B【解析】我想知道你是否能告訴我如何填表格。3. -What_ you_this time tomorrow? A. willdo B. willhave done C. willbe done D. willbe doing【答案】3. D【解析】將來某時正在做某事.4. The street lights_on when night falls.A will have gone B will have been going C w