1、必修必修3 3Unit 1 Festivals around the world課前課前1010分鐘分鐘短文填空短文填空When we read books we seem to a new world.This new world can be to the one we are living in，or it can be very different.Some stories are told they were true.Real people who live in a world do real things；in other ，the stories are about peop

2、le just like us what we do.Other stories，such as the Harry Potter books，are not realistic.They have and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be for us.enter similar as if normal words doing characters impossible 漫畫欣賞漫畫欣賞畫面描述畫面描述A little boy is standing in front of a mir

3、ror.What he sees in the mirror is what he will be like in twenty years.He believes he will grow up to be a tall and strong young man. 寓意理解寓意理解We should always look into the future with hope and confidence. 你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120120詞左右的小短文？詞左右的小短文？ .詞義辨析詞義辨析1He is having a family party in _ of

4、 his 84th birthday. Afavour Bcelebration Charvest Dfeast2It is thought that meteorites( (隕星隕星) ) may hold clues about the_ of life on Earth. Aorigin Breserve Cbasis Devidence3Contrary to popular _，eating carrots does not improve your eyesight. Aglory Bmotto Cincident Dbelief4On the way to Xinjiang，w

5、e stopped from time to time and _ the view. Aperform Binspect Cadmired Dexplore B A D C 課堂雙基回歸課堂雙基回歸5My grandfather is as _as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. Aenthusiastic BEnergetic Cattractive Dsensitive6It is a Japanese _ to take off ones shoes before entering a house.

6、 Acustom BSignal Ccharacter Dreception7You cant take photographs in here unless you get _ from the administrator. Aaward BShelter Cpermission DscheduleB A C 8It was pretty _ from her voice that she disliked the young man. Astubborn BReligious Cfamiliar Dobvious9I cant think of his namecan you _ me?

7、Aaffect BAttach Ccommand Dremind10She eventually _ her husband for forgetting her birthday. Adeserved BForgave Cpersuaded Dfancied D D B .短語填空短語填空take place；in memory of；dress up；play a trick on；look rward to；have fun with；turn up；keep ones word；hold ones breath；set off1When the mother came in，the c

8、hild was the toys.2I wrote a long poem Robert，who used to be my old friend as well as my teacher.3I couldnt find my watch for ages，but then one day it _ in a coat pocket.4He and paid me the money he owed me exactly on time.5When does the ceremony _？ All the lovely boys and girls in our school are wa

9、iting for it. having fun with in memory of turned up kept his word take place 6Fred got very angry when the other boys him and hid his clothes.7I want to _ early in order to avoid the traffic.8I hated leaving little Emily，but I seeing my mother again.9She as the horses came toward the finish line.10

10、Its a small informal partyyou dont have to . played a trick on set off looked forward to held her breath dress up .完成句子完成句子1At that time people would starve _(如果食物難以找到如果食物難以找到)，especially during the cold winter months.(difficult)2He had (一整天都期盼一整天都期盼 著見到她著見到她)，and now he was alone with his roses and

11、 chocolates，like a fool.(look)3When she knew that (自自 己的孫女跟一個凡人結了婚己的孫女跟一個凡人結了婚)，she became very angry.(daughter)if food was difficult to find looked forward to meeting her all day her grandaughter was married to a human .單項填空單項填空1Most ancient festivals _ celebrate the end of the cold weather，plantin

12、g in spring and harvest in autumn. Awould Bcould Cshould Dneed2Halloween is now a childrens festival，_ they can go to their neighbours homes and ask for sweets. Awhere Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat A B 3Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals， which _ forty days before Easter. Ahappen Boccur Ccome

13、about Dtake place4_ that Zhinu was heartbroken，her mother finally decided to let the couple meet once a year. ATo find BFound CFinding DBeing found5_ he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home，he heard a voice calling him. AAs BSince CIf DThough D C A 核心詞匯梳理核心詞匯梳理1trick n. 計謀；詭計；欺詐計謀

14、；詭計；欺詐Watch out for Joe；hes up to his old tricks again.小心小心喬，他又要耍舊花招了。喬，他又要耍舊花招了。 搭配搭配play tricks/a trick on欺騙；捉弄欺騙；捉弄do the trick奏效；起作用；達到目的奏效；起作用；達到目的 The girls were always playing tricks on their teacher.那些女孩那些女孩子總是捉弄她們的老師。子總是捉弄她們的老師。I dont know what it was that did the trick，but I am definitely

15、feeling much better.我不知道是什么起的作用，但是我確實覺得好多了。我不知道是什么起的作用，但是我確實覺得好多了。 知識要點整合知識要點整合vt. 欺騙；詐騙；誘騙欺騙；詐騙；誘騙 搭配搭配trick sb.out of sth.從某人處騙走某物從某人處騙走某物 She was tricked out of all her life savings.她被騙走了一生她被騙走了一生的積蓄。的積蓄。 句型句型 trick o doing sth.欺騙某人做了某事欺騙某人做了某事 He tricked me into lending him 100.他騙我借給他他騙我借給

16、他100英鎊。英鎊。 鏈接鏈接cheat欺騙欺騙deceive欺騙，蒙蔽欺騙，蒙蔽fool欺騙欺騙 2.fool n. 愚人；白癡愚人；白癡What a fool she has been to think that he would stay.她竟然那她竟然那么傻，以為他會留下來。么傻，以為他會留下來。 提示提示fool與與enough連用時，前面一般不加冠詞。連用時，前面一般不加冠詞。 He told me he was an actor and I was fool enough to believe him.他告訴我他是演員，而我真傻，竟相信了他的話。他告訴我他是演員，而我真傻，竟相信

17、了他的話。搭配搭配make a fool of愚弄愚弄make a fool of oneself鬧笑話；出丑鬧笑話；出丑 I suddenly realized that I was being made a fool of.我突然意識到我正在被人愚弄。我突然意識到我正在被人愚弄。Sorry I made such a fool of myself last night.I must have been drunk.對不起，我昨天晚上出盡丑了。我一定是喝醉了。對不起，我昨天晚上出盡丑了。我一定是喝醉了。 vt. 愚弄，欺騙愚弄，欺騙 句型句型fool sb.out of sth.騙取某人的東

18、西騙取某人的東西fool o doing sth.騙某人去做某事騙某人去做某事 She was fooled out of all her savings.她的全部儲蓄被騙走了。她的全部儲蓄被騙走了。Dont be fooled into thinking theyre going to change anything.別上當受騙，以為他們打算作出任何改變。別上當受騙，以為他們打算作出任何改變。 鏈接鏈接cheat欺騙，欺詐欺騙，欺詐trick欺騙欺騙deceive欺騙，蒙蔽欺騙，蒙蔽 3.remind v. 使想起；使記起；提醒使想起；使記起；提醒 搭配搭配remind sb.o

19、f/about.使使(人人)想起想起 Will you remind me about that appointment？請你提醒我那個？請你提醒我那個約會好嗎？約會好嗎？Hearing that song always reminds me of a certain night in Santa Cruz.聽到那首歌總使我想起在圣克魯斯的某個夜晚。聽到那首歌總使我想起在圣克魯斯的某個夜晚。 句型句型remind sb.to do.使人想起做使人想起做，提醒某人做，提醒某人做remind sb.that.使人想起，提醒，警告使人想起，提醒，警告 Remind me to phone Alan

20、before I go out.提醒我在出去之前給提醒我在出去之前給艾倫打電話。艾倫打電話。Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train.旅客們請注意，本次列車禁止吸煙。旅客們請注意，本次列車禁止吸煙。 4apologize v. 道歉道歉 句型句型apologize (to sb.) for sth.因某事向某人道歉因某事向某人道歉apologize to sb.for doing/having done sth.因做了某事向某人道歉因做了某事向某人道歉I must apologize for the del

21、ay in replying to your letter.未能及時復信，我必須向你道歉。未能及時復信，我必須向你道歉。The US has apologized to Britain for the accident.美國已就這次美國已就這次意外事故向英國致歉。意外事故向英國致歉。John apologized to Mary for having kept her waiting.讓瑪麗等了讓瑪麗等了太久，約翰為此向她致歉。太久，約翰為此向她致歉。apology n. C 道歉道歉 搭配搭配make an apology to sb.for.因因向某人道歉向某人道歉 He made an

22、apology to me for losing my book.他為弄丟我的書而他為弄丟我的書而向我道歉。向我道歉。 5forgive vt. 寬恕，原諒寬恕，原諒 搭配搭配forgive sb.for.原諒某人做了某事原諒某人做了某事 Ill never forgive you for what you said to me last night.我不會原諒你昨晚對我說的那些話。我不會原諒你昨晚對我說的那些話。He forgave her for not understanding the story.他原諒了她他原諒了她對這件事的誤解。對這件事的誤解。 句型句型forgive ones

23、doing sth.原諒某人做了某事原諒某人做了某事 Forgive my interrupting you.請原諒我打斷你的講話。請原諒我打斷你的講話。Please forgive my being so rude to you that day.請原諒我那請原諒我那天對你那么不禮貌。天對你那么不禮貌。 提示提示forgive后有時可接雙賓語。后有時可接雙賓語。 Ill never forgive you that lie.我不會原諒你的謊言。我不會原諒你的謊言。He forgave her the wrongs shed done him.他原諒了她對自己的蝕本冤枉。他原諒了她對自己的蝕本

24、冤枉。 重點短語例釋重點短語例釋1take place 發生發生 The dance will take place after the graduation exercises.畢業典禮畢業典禮 后將有舞會。后將有舞會。 I dont know what took place between them last night. 我不知道昨晚他們之間發生了什么事。我不知道昨晚他們之間發生了什么事。2in memory of 紀念，為了紀念紀念，為了紀念 The building was named Ford Hall in memory of a man named James Ford. 這個

25、大樓被命名為福特大廳是為了紀念叫詹姆斯這個大樓被命名為福特大廳是為了紀念叫詹姆斯福特的人。福特的人。 They set up a monument in memory of the soldiers who died in the AntiJapanese War. 他們建立起一座紀念碑，用以紀念在抗日戰爭中犧牲的戰士們。他們建立起一座紀念碑，用以紀念在抗日戰爭中犧牲的戰士們。 3dress up 盛裝；打扮；裝飾盛裝；打扮；裝飾 Its quite an informal gathering；we neednt dress up for it.這次這次 聚會很不正式，我們不必為此打扮。聚會很

26、不正式，我們不必為此打扮。 He dressed up as a policeman.他裝扮成一個警察。他裝扮成一個警察。 拓展拓展 dress sb./oneself up意為意為“把某人把某人(自己自己)打扮起來；給某人打扮起來；給某人(自己自己)穿穿 上衣服上衣服”，有時可用其被動語態。，有時可用其被動語態。 I dressed the children up for the party.我把孩子們打扮起來去參我把孩子們打扮起來去參 加宴會。加宴會。4in the shape of 呈現某種形狀；以某種形式呈現某種形狀；以某種形式 The shells on the sand were

27、placed in the shape of the letters CCTV. 貝殼擺放在沙地上組成字母貝殼擺放在沙地上組成字母CCTV的字樣。的字樣。 Toms birthday cake was in the shape of a train.湯姆的生日蛋糕湯姆的生日蛋糕 是火車形狀。是火車形狀。5turn up 到來；出現；找到到來；出現；找到 Guess who turned up at Marys wedding.猜猜都有誰參加了瑪麗猜猜都有誰參加了瑪麗 的婚禮。的婚禮。 The book you have lost will turn up some day.你丟的那本書說不你丟的那本書說不 定哪一天又會找到。定哪一天又會找到。 疑難語句細解疑難語句細解1Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 節日就是慶祝一年中重要的日子。節日就是慶祝一年中重要的日子。 【要點指南】【要點指南】 be meant to應該；必須；注定；意在應該；必須；注定；意在 Were meant to write our names at the top of the paper.我我 們應該把姓名寫在考卷上方。們應該把姓名寫在考卷上方。 You were meant to ke