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1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.綜合能力演練【綜合測試】I. 單項選擇。1. You are supposed _ hands when you meet for the first time.A. to shake B. shake C. shakingD. shook2. Mary is used to_ a T-shirt and jeansA. wearB. put onC. wearingD. putting on3. I think _ very important for students to study by themselves
2、in the school or at home.A. it B. this C. that D. its4. Will you come to the dinner party? I won t come unless Jenny _ , too.A. will be invitedB. was invited C. invited D. is invited5. We go to school every day _ Saturday and Sunday.A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for6. There is not too muc
3、h homework on weekends now, so many of us feel veryB. relaxing C. relax, it s _ to stick your chopsticks into your food polite C rude D kindto talk with your mouth fullA health B ways C manners D hobbies9 The host family went out of _ way to make us feel at homeA they B them C their D theirs 10 What
4、 does Mr Smith think of the result?He doesnt mind In fact he is _ with it A please B pleasant C pleased D pleasure 11 This computer can t work It needs to befixed A mostly B normally C hardly D usually12 I haven t worked the problem out yet What am I supposed to do? Try again! It s only _ difficult
5、A a lot B a bit C too much D too many13 I hear you are in my town _any time you like I ll if I have timeA Drop by B Come out C Show up D Run off14 You must _ the bottle before you take the medicine OK,I will A break B shake C cover D throw15 Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang A I m
6、 glad you enjoyed itB Oh,I m afraid I didn t c ook very wellC Come again when you are freeD It s not necessary for you to say soand happy.D. to relaxA. relaxed7 In this countryA right B8 It is bad _2【真題鏈接】1. This food is freeA.look for B.pay for C.ask for D.wait for2.Phone me_you get to Wuzh ongA.si
7、nce B.so that C.as soon as D.while3. Natha n likes his job because he_enjoy the beauty of n ature.Is the art of conversation dying? The other day,my wife 1 two teenage children didsomething we havent 2 for ages.It didnt require the Internet,a TV screen,batteries.or anything else for that matter.But
8、we all 3_ it so much were thinking ofdoing it aga in sometime.We had a conversation,the kind of real,live conversationthat was 4 when I was growingup,which seems all too rare these days.Today we have chat rooms,text messages,e-mails.butwe seem to be losi ng the 5 of com muni cati ng face-to-face. We
9、 all know 6 young peopleare out for a date(約會)these days , they spend most of that time 7 their mobile phones . And teen agers no wadaysseem to 8 commun icati ng with their friends by sending text messagesto actually 9 to them.If we carry on like this, in the future . we ll lose the use of our 10_.
10、What do youthink? E-mail me , and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!1.A.andB.orC.butD.after2.A.madeB.known C.doneD.see n3.A.actedB.blamed C.decided Denjoyed4.A.com monB .carefulC.extraDenough5.A.nameB .artC.atte nti on D.aim6.A.becauseB.howC.whe nDuni ess7.A.buyingB .c
11、ollecti ngC.repairi ngD.an sweri ng8.A.dislikeB.preferC.admireD.believe9.A.writi ngB.in troduci ngC.speak ingD.hurry ing10.A.eyeB.voiceC.mouthsD.handsIII.閱讀理解。ASocial customs and ways of behaving change all the time. Things that were considered impolite many years agoare now acceptable. Just a few y
12、ears ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street.No man who thought of himself as being a gen tlema n would make a fool of himself by smoki ng whe n a lady was in theroom.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a wo
13、man in your country? Ordoesnt matter? What about table manners?The America ns and British people not only speak the same Ian guage but also share a large nu mber of socialcustoms. For example, in both America and En gla nd, people shake hands whe n they meet each other for the first time.Also most E
14、nglishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to wome n, and so will most America ns. Promptness(準時) is importa nt.You dont have toit.A. canB. mustn.完形填空。C.should3both in En gla nd and in America. That is, the dinner guest either arrive close to the time that has bee n made or calls up
15、to expla in his delay(耽誤)The importantthing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might makeother people feel un comfortable especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave avery formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests sta
16、rted to eat his peas with a knife. The otherguests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and bega n eati ng in the same way. Itwould have bee n bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.1. The underlined phrase make a fool of himself in the first
17、 paragraph means ._A. make himself strongB. make himself richC. make himself comfortableD. cause himself to seem like a fool2. Accord ing to the passage, the America n and the British ._A. don t speak the same IanguageB. don t have social customs in com monC. do share a lot of social customsD. do ha
18、ve the exactly same social customs3. If a dinner invitation is for six o clock, the guest is supposed to arrive at_six.A. n early or a minute later tha nB. a quarter pastC. a quarter toD. much later tha n4. The last example in the passage shows .A. the correct way to use a knife at tableB. that it i
19、s good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or un comfortableC. that social customs and ways of behav ing cha nge too fastD. that differe nt coun ties have differe nt customs5 .The best title of the passage is ._A. Differe nt CustomsB. Social CustomsC. Customs are Changing FastD. Different Co
20、un tries, Different CustomsBClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn t see. Imagine havi ng to read thispage, not with your eyes but with your fin gers. How do you feel, the n?With medical knowledge and skillstoday, two- thirds of the world s 42 millionblind peo
21、pleshould not have to suffer. Uniuckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developingcoun tries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的)organization. Its goal is to help fightbli ndn ess all over the world. In side a DC-8 airpla ne, there is a teach ing hospital withtelevisi on room a
22、nd classroom . Doctors are taught the latest tech no logy of help ing the bli nd get sight again here4. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taughtover 35,000 doctors and nurses . They conti
23、nue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveledaround the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blindpeople . They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one pers on see; for $ 380 10 people can see
24、; $ 1,300 helpstrain a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a groupof doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again . Your love can help them open their eyes to theworld.6.How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skil
25、ls today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D. 200 million.7.A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because_ .A. ORBIS didn t do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skillsC.some countries can t afford medicalknowledge and skillsD. developing countries do
26、n t pay much attention to the blind8.According to thispassage, ORBIShelps fight blindness by doing the followingEXCEPT_A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries9
27、.The last paragraph is mainly about_ .A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes10. The writer writes this passage in order to
28、_ .A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessIV.書面表達。中西方的飲食習慣大有不同。請寫一篇80 詞左右的短文,介紹一些有關的差異。要點提示:1. food2. things used for eati ng3. eat ing etiquette(like
29、whether people can make some no ise whe n eati ng)詞語提示:difference , prefer , steak(牛排),make a loud noise , rude.5【答案與解析】I. 單項選擇。1. A。在動詞短語 be supposed to 的后面用動詞原形,意為應該做某事”。2. C。句意瑪麗習慣于穿T 恤衫和牛仔褲”,be used to doing sth 意為習慣于做某事”,因此排除選項 A, B。wear 強調狀態,put on 強調動作,由句意可知此處表示狀態,因此選C。3. Aoit 作形式賓語,“ to stud
30、y”不定式為正式的賓語,故選A。4.D。由句意“我不會去,除非珍妮也被邀請”可知,應該用被動語態,首先排除C; unless 引導的是條件狀語從句,應該遵循“主將從現”的原則,即主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現在時,所以綜合考 慮用一般現在時的被動語態。因此答案為D。5.C。本句子是考查 besides 和 except 的用法,besides 表示“包含在內”; except 表示“不包含在 內”。 exceptfor 是指主體的細節除外,和主體不是同類,所以排除。6. A 。在連系動詞 feel 的后面,要用形容詞作表語,表示某人感覺輕松用形容詞relaxed 。7. C。句意:將筷子插在食
31、物里在這個國家是不禮貌的。rude 表示“粗魯的,無禮的”,因此答案為G8. C。句意:滿嘴食物和別人說話是不禮貌的。manners 表示“禮貌,禮儀”。由題意可知答案為G9. C。句意:這個寄宿家庭格外努力使我們感到賓至如歸。get out of one s way表示“特地,格外努力”,這里缺少的是形容詞性物主代詞,因此答案為C。10. C。be pleased with 對.感到滿意。由句意“他對此很滿意”可知選C。11. B 。句意:這臺電腦不能正常工作了,它需要修理了。normally 表示“正常地”,由題意可知答案為B。12. B 。句意: 我仍然沒有算出這道題, 我該怎么辦呢 ?
32、再試試, 它僅僅有一點難。 a bit 表示“有一點” ; a lot 表示“很,非常”,由題意可知答案為B。13. A。 drop by 順便拜訪; come out 出現,出版 ; show up 到場; run off 逃跑。由句意“只要你喜歡,順便來拜訪一下”,可知答案為A。14. B 。句意:在吃藥之前,必須搖一下瓶子。“搖晃”應該用shake。15. A 。考查交際用語。由上句可知,下句應該說“你們能喜歡我很高興”,因此答案為A。【真題鏈接】1. B。 look for 意為“尋找”; pay for 意為“支付”; ask for 意為“請求”; wait for 意為“等待”。
33、由“ This food is free ”可知,你不用付錢。故選B。2. C。A 項意為“自以來”,可接時間點或引導時間狀語從句;B 項意為“以便,為了”,可引導目的狀語從句;C 項意為“一就”,可引導時間狀語從句;D 項意為“當時候”,可引導時間狀語從句。注意 while 不和瞬間動詞連用。句意為:你一到達吳忠就打電話給我。故選C。3. A。 句意: Nathan 喜歡他的工作因為他可以享受大自然的美。 can 可以,能夠; must 必須,一定; should 應該; is supposed to 被要求,被期待,應該。由句意“因為工作時可以享受大自然的美,所以喜歡”, 可知應用 can
34、 可以,能夠。故選 A。n.完形填空。1. A 。由上下文可知,我的妻子和兩個十幾歲的孩子進行了一次交談,my wife 和 two teenage children作并列主語。故用連詞 and。2. C。句意:前幾天,我的妻子和兩個十幾歲的孩子做了我們很長時間沒有做過的事。故選Co3. D。 act 意為“表演”; blame 意為“責備”; decide 意為“決定”; enjoy 意為“享受”。這里是指我們很享受交流過程。故選D。4. A commor 意為“平常的,普通的”;careful 意為“小心的,細心的”;extra 意為“額外的”;enough意為“足夠的”。在我的成長過程中
35、,這種真實的、面對面的交談是很平常的。故選A。65. B 。此處呼應開頭。 art 在文中意為“技能,技巧”。6. C。分析句意,空格處引導的應該是時間狀語從句。故選Co7. D。當前年輕人約會時,他們的大多數時間都花在了接電話上。answer the mobile phone 意為“接電話”。故選 D。8. B。根據上文所述可知,現在的年輕人更喜歡發短消息與他們的朋友交流,prefer 意為“更喜歡”。故選 B。sb .意為和某人說話/交談”。故選 Co10.B。針對上文所述現象,提醒我們將來會失去聲音的功能。故選B。III.閱讀理解。A1. D。由第一段最后一句 No man who th
36、ought of himself as being a gentleman would make a foolof himselfby smoking when a lady was in the room.”的劃線部分意為使自己像傻子一樣”可知。2. C。由第三段第一句The America ns and British people not only speak the same Ian guage butalso share a large nu mber of social customs.” 可知。3. A。由第三段句子the dinner guest arrives close to the time that has been made” 可知。4. B。由第四段第一句The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anythingthat might make other people feel un comforta
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