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1、學習好資料高三年級英語模擬考試試題第二部分:知識運用(共兩節(jié), 45 分)第一節(jié) 單項填空(共 15 小題;每小題 1 分,共 15 分)21. What are your hobbies? My hobbies includeand literature.A. to cookB. cookC. cookedD. cooking22. No readertake a book out of the library without permission of the librarian.A. mightB. mustC. shall D. could23. Many firefighterstr

2、ied to rescue the people in the building were injured in the fire.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. that24. Hardit is, the Chinese government is determined to open up the new Silk Road.A. WhileB. asC. althoughD. however25. When the power of lovethe love of power, the world will likely be in peace.A. overcome

3、sB. will overcomeC is overcomingD. overcame26. One mark of a successful man ishe can quickly focus on what s important.A. whyB. whetherC. whatD. that27. Mom, I promise Iall the work by the time you are back this evening.A. will have doneB. have doneC. will be doingD. have been doing28. Why do you wa

4、nt to go to the States?, sir.A. To travelB. TravellingC. TravelledD. Travel29. Some people dream of success without action,others wake up and work hard at it.A sinceB. asC. whileD. until30. Open your heart, and you will make yourself better.A. knownB. KnowingC. to knowD. know31. Youhave got better g

5、rades in the last examination, but you were so careless.A. mustB. needC. couldD. can32. How did that accident happen? You know, I couldn t see the road clearly, beitcause heavily.A. SnowedB. is snowingC. snowsD. was snowing33. What is itmakes you study so hard? To go to my dream university.更多精品文檔學習好

6、資料A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whether34. The tables on the inn are so close that there s hardelyrsrotoo mofovrecustom them.A. underB. betweenC. acrossD. behind35. Withapproach of the 2016 Olympic Games, the Chinese Tennis Association has introduced a new national team logo to the public.A. anB. theC. aD.

7、 不填第二節(jié) 完形填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1.5 分,共 30 分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Cancer CancelledMy name's James and I am an 18-year "Cancer Survivor". When I was 15 years of age, I was at my house one day with my two sisters and when I tried to run up the steps,I blac

8、ked out, and36the stairs very hard. When I came to myself, I rememberedmy sisters saying“ Are you alright?” and I replied“ I think so, yeah.” But littl sisters and I know that was the beginning of this37. When I began to try to climbthe stairs, my whole right leg hurt seriously. I couldn t move it38

9、the assistance of my hands. The39was horrible. I finally made my way upstairs and I couldn 40 I couldn t move my leAg.s time went on it got 41 so a month later I finally went to hospital. I explained to the doctor what had happened.Then I was asked to go to the rooms 42 they treated me to the X-rays

10、, MRI, and CATSCANS machines. One week later, my doctor 43 the house and said,“ You needto come up here right away!”My mother and I 44 up there and they had the X-rays results ready for me My body seemed 45 except my right leg. I was surrounded by doctors and nurses. I got my 46 , but wasn tclear on

11、 what was happening. They 47 us back home. Three days later, they 48 an expert from another continent or someplaceand he looked at my X- rays one time and said“ OH MY GOD, this young man has bone cancer.”O(jiān)nce all of that got cleared up, they49my chemotherapy(化療) treatments a week later. On October 9

12、, 2014, I had the surgery, the bone replacementsurgery. Iwas told that I couldn t 50like a normal person anymore, so51wasimpossible. I couldn dto this or that, etc. Basically my 52 was over before it even got started. When I got through with my final chemotherapy I was 53 40 kg.I want to share this

13、story with you guys because today I m 84 kg with 2% body fat. I don t smoke or drink. I can walk and even run. I m so 54 to be here and forever to grace life with my presence each day. My dream is to become the “ 55 “to更多精品文檔學習好資料everybody who ever thought about giving up on life because it sso hard

14、, or just simply not living it.36. A. tookB. movedC. hitD. climbed37. A. dreamB. terrorC. dayD. memory38. A. without B. fromC. withD. for39. A. pain B. changeC. dangerD. idea40 A. guess B. noticeC. believeD. understand41. A. BetterB. worseC. strangerD. cleaner42. A. whenB. beforeC. thoughD. where43.

15、 A. foundB. searchedC. visitedD. called44. A. cameB. rushedC. lookedD. stayed45. A. weakB. terrorC. slimD. fine46. A. treatmentB. needsC. resultsD. recovery47. A. followed B. carriedC. sentD. directed48. A. flewB. promisedC. allowedD. served49. A. continuedB. startedC. postponedD. cancelled50. A. wo

16、rkB. walkC. thinkD. feel51. A. playingB. steppingC. runningD. learning52. A. planB. hopeC. careerD. life53. A. onlyB. evenC. everD. right54. A. nervousB. relievedC. curiousD. grateful55. A. InspirationB. InstructionC. IntroductionD. Information第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié), 40 分)AYear of GivingYesterday I started t

17、he Year of Giving, my first day of a year-long journey into exploring the act of giving and the meaning of charity. I chose December 15 as the starting date, which marked three years since my mother died from heart disease. She was one of the most generous people that I have ever known. She always t

18、hought of others first and certainly serves as an inspiration to me. I had a rather busy day yesterday, ironic (具有諷刺意義的 ) for someone who is unemployed right now. In the morning I went to the gym, and unsuccessfully got the phone call from the unemployment office for some job searching. Before I kne

19、w it, it was noon. I grabbed a quick lunch and rushed down to a meeting. On my way to Connecticut, I wonderedif I would see someone that I would feel forced to give my first $ 10 to. I was runninglate and decided to do it afterwards.更多精品文檔學習好資料After the meeting I had about half an hour to find the f

20、irst person of my Year of Giving! I decided to check out DuPont Circle. I had met a guy there named Jerry onceand thought he would willing accept my $ 10. He wasn t there, but I did see a mansitting by himself who looked really lonely, so I approached him. Now I had to figureout what I was going to

21、say, I think I said something like,“ Hi, can I sit down here “ I would like to know if I could give you $ 10?” He asked me to repeat what I had said, I did, then he looked at me funny, got up and left.I then started walking south where I spotted a man standing by the bus stop onConnecticut Ave. He a

22、ppeared to be in his 60s. I don t know what drew me to him, but I thought I would make my second attempt. I was a bit nervous and asked himwhich bus came by that stop. Then I explained that I was starting a year-long project to give $ 10 to someone every day and that I wanted to give my $ 10 for tod

23、ay to him. The gentleman, I later found out that his name was Ed, responded without hesitation that he could not accept my offer and that there were many people more deserving the money than him. This was exactly one of the things that I hoped would happen.People would think of others before themsel

24、ves.56. The author set the starting date on December 15 to. A.help the charityB. remember his motherC. make an explosionD. fulfill a wish if his mum57. In the author s first attempt to give away the money,.A. he was considered ridiculousB. he hesitated for a long timeC. he was forced to donate the m

25、oney D. he had no time to take action58. In the author s second attempt, the gentleman refused his offer because.A. he didn t need otherB.shheetlphought more for othersC. he didn t care about monDe.yhe wanted to get more money59. We can refer that the author was inspired by.A. true friendshipB. his

26、own kindnessC. generous donations D. human s good natureBMars on EarthDevon Islander has always been a cold and uninhabited(無人居住的 ) place in the Canadian Arctic. Day after day there are high winds and the temperature is below freezing. But for the first time, despite the terrible weather conditions

27、.Devon Islander is the new home for a group of explorers from NASA. They are living here for a months in order to train and learn how to live and work on Mars. The group s members come from various backgrounds and nationalities, but they all have the same purpose: to find out how people can live on

28、Mars in the future.更多精品文檔學習好資料They have chosen Devon Islander because the environment and landscape is similar in many ways to Mars. The surface is freezing cold and the ground is rough. However, there are some differences on Mars, where the atmosphere is poisonous to breathe, DevonIslander is easie

29、r to travel to and it has its own dangers that you won t finMars. For example, you might meet a hungry polar bear on Devon Islander!One thing the learn wants to develop is suitable clothing for Mars. This includes a space suit. The suit they are testing at the moment is strong enough but it toso dif

30、ficultand tiring. In addition, people willneed to do experiment on Mars while wearing the suit so they have to be able to move around easily. One team member, Andy Overbeeke, specializes in space suit engineering. He explains: “ Youhave to think about what they re really going to operate in.”Another

31、 part of daily life on Mars will be meals and food. Creating a new homeon Mars requires a lot of food. So the big question is: can you grow plants in order to survive? Scientists believe that growing plants on Mars might be possible. Mars and Earth have many similarities. They both have about the sa

32、me amount of dry land and a 24-hour day. However, the atmosphereon Mars is totally different, so Canadian scientist Alain Berinstain is attempting to grow plants in a special greenhouse that you could also build on Mars. The greenhouse needs to run 365 days a year, so it uses a combination of solar

33、energy and wind power.People living on Mars will also want their own transportation. For this, the teamon Devon Island have built the“ Martian Rover”. It s a huge heavy vehicle that can travel over rocks and rough terrain. This kind of testing takes many days but so far thework has been valuable and

34、 effective. As a result, the whole team now believes theirwork is crucial and that itblefosrphousmsians to land on the planet Mars and createa home there. Addy Overbeeke adds,“ We know that it s man s destiny to go out and do space exploration. It aslways time to think about what you want to do in t

35、hefuture.”60. The explorers are living on Devon Island to.A. receive a training in astronomyB. set up an advanced research labC. learn how to live and work on MarsD. make a living in an uninhabited land61. To keep food supply on Mars, people should.A. create a new home B. improve the atmosphereC. bu

36、ild special greenhouses D. reduce the area of dry land62. According to the passage, we know that.更多精品文檔學習好資料A. humans may live on Mars in the futureB. Martian Rover has failed to stand the testC. Mars and Devon Island have the same soil conditionD. scientists have mastered the method to grow plants

37、on MarsCWhileyou may think that being smart and talented would logicallymake someone successful in running a business, unfortunately, this is often not the case.This problem starts back in school when the stressful “ groupprojectsa”re firstassigned .The smartest don t want to risk their grade in the

38、 class by dividing the work equally and hoping that art average student does his part well. They just take over anddo the whole project themselves.And thus begins the smart-people work cycle. The smartest people do just about everything better than most everyone else until it comes to running a busi

39、ness. They are not better; they are screwed. A smart person who cansttand someone else doing a job badly does everything himself. Then, he is stuck with theone-man band “ j-obbusiness ” and ends up not being able to grow. However, it is quite interesting and strange that some slacken are better suit

40、ed to be a business leader than the “ smart p”eople. The figured out early on to surround themselves with smart people who would do the work that they themselves don t want to do.Smart and talented people often have a gift for the unusual, complicated or different. They don t like to folelowKISthS p

41、rinciple (keep it simple, stupid), which is required to make a business succeed. Maybe you think the global presence ofMcDonald s complex, but in reality, in the company, every single task is broken down into easy-to-follow steps and everything has been standardized. These successful companies have

42、just a few smart enough people to run the majority of the tasks in a way that can t be screwed up by theiraverage employees. So, being smart or talented isn t going to help you unless youcan use those smarts to figure out a way to simplify those tasks that willmake a business successful.Another issu

43、e with the smart people starting businesses is that they often have the most to lose. The smarter you are, the more options you have available to you. You willbe able to make a lot of money in various fields and have room in your career to become promoted. This means that when you start a business,

44、you have a lot more to risk than those who are not equally smart. This is often referred to as the “ golden handcuffs” dilemma.更多精品文檔學習好資料So, don t be surprised when the person“ MOST Likely to Succeed” from high school ends up as an employee and it is one average student that finds success in his or

45、 herown business.63. In group work, smart students often take over the whole project because they believe.A. the work is not divided equallyB. they can perform better than othersC. the group projects are too stressfulD. average students are unwilling to participate64. McDonald s is used as an exampl

46、e to prove that .A. a business calls for smart people s talentB. average employees can perform complex tasksC. smart people are important for a successful businessD. simplified tasks are required for the success of a business65. The underlined expression in Paragraph 5 refers to the situation where

47、smart people.A. have fewer options in a companyB. risk more when starting businessC. are unwilling to put money to a businessD. can have a good income in many different fields66. What is the best title for the passage?A. Potentials for SuccessB. Bases for BusinessC. The Ordinary Achieve Bigger Succe

48、ss? D. Talent Means Successful Business? DWe know that hugs make us feel easy inside. And this feeling, it turns out, could actually ward off stress and protect r the immune ( 免疫) system, according to a new research from Carnegie Mellon University.It s a w-eklnl own fact that stress can weaken the i

49、mmune system. In this study, the researchers sought to determine whether hugs-like social support more broadly-could protect individuals from the increased sensitivity to illness brought on by the particular stress that come with interpersonal conflict.“ We know that people experiencing ongoing conf

50、licts with others are less able tofight off cold viruses. We also know that people who report having social support are partly protected from the effects of stress on psychological states, such as depression and anxiety, “ thestudy lesad author, psychologist Dr. Sheldon Cohen , said in a statement.

51、“ Wetested whether awarenessof social support is equally effective in protecting us from sensitivity to infection caused by stress and also whether receiving更多精品文檔學習好資料hugs might partially account for those feeling of support and thus protect a person against infection.”In the experiment , over 400

52、healthy adults filled out a questionnaire about their perceived (感知) social support and also participated in a nightly phone interview for two weeks . They were asked the frequency they engaged in interpersonal conflicts and received bugs that day.Then, the researchers exposed the participants to a

53、common cold virus, and monitored them to assesssigns of infection. They found that both perceived social support and more frequent hugs reduced the risk of infection associated with experiencing interpersonal conflict. Regardlessof whether or not they experienced social conflicts, infected participa

54、nts with greater perceived social support and morefrequent hugs had less severe illness symptoms.“ This suggestsedthbayt baeing huggtrusted person may act as an effective means of conveying support and that increasing the frequency of hugs might be an effective means of reducing the effects of stres

55、s, Cohen said. “ Theapparent protective effect of hugs may result from the physical contact itself or hugging being a behavioral indicator of support and closeness. Eitherway, those who receive more hugs are somewhat more protected from infection.”If you need any more reason to go wrap your arms aro

56、und someone special, consider this: hugs also lower blood pressure, reduce fearsome around death and dying, improve heart health and decrease feeling of loneliness.67. In Paragraph 1, the underlined words“ wand off“ can be replaced by.A. produce B. increase C. prevent D. support68. Dr. Sheldon Cohen s experiment shows that.A. hugs can hide serious illness symptomsB. social conflicts can monitor signs of infectionC. social support can reduce the risk of having a coldD. depression and anxiety result from less social support69. The passage aims to convey that.A. hugs c

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