1、2012-2013年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末試題一 聽力測(cè)試。（30分）. 情景反應(yīng)。（5分） 聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。1. A. Oh, thats all right. B. Im very happy. C. Oh, thats right.2. A. Yes, I will. B. No, I wont. C. No, Im not.3. A. Yes, please! B. Either will do. C. Thats fine.4. A. He is over sixty. B. Hes a doctor. C. Hes much bet

2、ter.5. A. There was. B. Yes, there was. C. No, there was.II. 對(duì)話理解。（5分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。6. A. A week. B. Three days. C. Five days. 7. A. Go skateboarding only. B. Go skateboarding or play football C. Read books. 8. A. He is going to the park. B. He is going fishing with his father.C

3、. He is going to the beach with his family. 9. A. He forget to do his homework at home.B. He didnt remember to bring his homework with him.C. He left home with his homework. 10. A. At the second turning. B. Between a bookshop and a clothing shop.C. Between a bookshop and a hospital. 短文理解。（20分）聽三遍。根據(jù)

4、你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(A)11. How many meals do many English people have a day?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.12. What may people have for their breakfast?A. Tea or eggs. B. Porridge, eggs or bread, tea or coffee.C. Tea and coffee.13. When do English people have lunch?A. Any time. B. One. C. Five.14

5、. What dont people eat for their dinner?A. Porridge. B. Bananas and apples. C. Meat and fish.15. When do some of the English people have dinner?A. At one clock. B. In the middle of the day. C. In the evening.(B)16. One evening the girl in the park.A. was waiting for her boy friend B. was looking for

6、 someone she didnt know C. was doing exercise17. It was very_ that day.A. very warm B. cold C. dark18. The man was_.A. looking for his bag B. waiting for the girl C. putting away something19. The girl went to_.A. the man when he was walking here and there B. the place when the man left.C. the police

7、 station when she saw the man20. The man was caught_.A. by the girl and her boy friend B. when he was going to leaveC. a few days later二、語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試。（40分）I.單詞測(cè)查。(10分)A. 根據(jù)句意和首寫字母補(bǔ)全單詞。（5分1. You must be careful to c_ the street.2. The t _ is very busy at this time today.3. Lucy can do her homework a_, she

8、doesnt want any help.4. Its i_ to speak loudly in public.5. All the students passed the exam e_ Wang Ling.B. 用所給單詞的正確形式填空, 非一空一詞。（5分）1. _(luck) I passed the exam this time.2. Thank you very much for _(invite) me to your party.3. When I saw him last night, he _ (write) an e-mail.4. If it _ (not snow)

9、 tomorrow, well go skating.5. They enjoyed _(them) at the party.II. 單項(xiàng)選擇。（20分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1. Can you tell me ?A. what present does he like B. what present he likesC. what present is he like D. what present he is like2. I don't much like playing tennis. I don't _ . I enjoy _ b

10、asketball.A. either to play B. tooplaying C. either playing D. neither, to play3. Could you _ the baby laugh? Certainly. Its easy.A. keep B. ask C. teach D. make4. The old woman had _ teeth in her mouth, so she was very,very difficult to eat meals.A. a little B. a few C. little D. few5. Must I finis

11、h my homework tonight? No, you _.A. mustnt B. neednt to C. dont have to D. dont need6. These men are _ strong . They can eat _ food every meal.A. too many, too much B. much too, too muchC. too much, too many D. much too, many too7. Her answers _ everyone here.A. surprised B. surprising C. were surpr

12、ised D. were surprising8. Is Mr Wang in the office now? No, Im sure he _ be there. I saw him driving a car in the street just now A. mustnt B. cant C. may not D. neednt9. Peter isnt the tallest student in the class, but he is taller than _ boys.A. all of the B. any other C. all the other D. some of

13、the 10. I m going to _ hospital to see my uncle. He is ill in _ hospital.A. /,the B. a, the C. the, a D. the,/11. Tom plays football well. _.A. So he does B. So does he C. So he is D. So is he-12. Robert s never late, _?_. He always comes on time.A. is he; No, he isnt B. isnt he; No, he isnt C. is h

14、e; Yes, he is D. hasnt he; Yes, he is13. There _ a lot of traffic in the future.A. will have B. will be C. are going to be D. is going to have14. Little Tom becomes very _ in history and he find it very _.A.interested, interested B.interested, interestingC.interesting, interesting D.interesting, int

15、erested15. Did it take you two hours your homework yesterday?A. did B. doing C. to do D. does16. Whose trousers are these? _, I think. A. They B. Their C. Theirs D. Them17. They _ the maths problem when I came in.A.worked on B.were working o n C.were working D .were working for18.Would you mind my t

16、aking this seat? _.A. Yes, sit down, please B. Yes, take it, pleaseC. No, of course not D. No, you cant take it19. They arrived _ London_ a cold winter morning.A. at, in B. in, on C. at, on D. in, at20. Do you know if he _to play basketball with us? I think he will come if he _free tomorrow.A. will

17、come; will be B. comes; is C. comes; will be D. will come; is.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(10分)根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。1. This violin cost me much money. (改為一般疑問句)_ this violin _ you much money？2. She had to do it again. （改為反意疑問問句）She had to do it again, _ _?3. They have lived in this town since they moved to Nanjing. （對(duì)劃部分

18、提問）._ _ _ _ _ _ have they lived in this town?4. Cities will be very big and crowded. (改為否定句) Cities _ _ very big and crowded.5. It seems that Kate has supper at home.（改為同義句） Kate _ _ have supper at home.三、綜合運(yùn)用測(cè)試。（80分）I. 完成對(duì)話。（5分）從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話。A. Well, she always enjoys sports games, doesnt she?B.

19、I didnt know Eva was interested in photography.C. There are a lot of photographers there.D. You mean shes coming to the game, too.E. I just have to close up the shop.F. Its time to go.G. Evas closing the door.Charley: Come on, Steve. 1 Steve: Wait a moment. 2 Charley: OK.Steve: By the way, can we gi

20、ve my sister a ride home tonight?Charley: Sure. 3 Steve: Yes. She wants to take some pictures.Charley: 4 Steve: Yeah. She wants to work for a newspaper someday.Charley: But I think it might be hard for her to succeed. 5 II.完形填空。（20分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Have you 1 drunk the water directly

21、(直接) from a river? Im sure your answer is “ 2 ”. Perhaps you may have tried the water from a well (井), or from a tap (龍頭) a long time ago. 3 as I know, most of you only drink water from a water boiler (水壺) or the bottled water bought from a show nowadays (現(xiàn)在).But things were quite 4 twenty years ago

22、. At that time, all the small rivers 5 us were very clear and the water was very clean. If you were 6 , you could just bend (彎腰) down by the riverside and drink some water 7 your hands. It was cool and sweet. How pleasant(令人愉快) it was!But all this was in the past. Things 8 a lot. Some river water is

23、 not even 9 for us to wash our hands. 10 pity(遺憾)!1. A. already B. just C. ever D. even2. A. Yes B. No C. Right D. Wrong3. A. However B. Though C. Since D. Yet4. A. same B. easy C. different D. difficult5. A. between B. around C. among D. by6. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. sleepy7. A. in B. with

24、C. on D. by 8. A. have changed B. have turned C. have got D. have exchanged9. A. enough dirty B. dirty enough C. enough clean D. clean enough10.A. How B. What a C. What D. How aIII. 閱讀理解。（30分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(A)Mr Jenkins is in a clothing shop. He is going to buy a coat. The shop-assistan

25、t isnt there, so he is standing near the counter(柜臺(tái)) and waiting for her. A young woman is standing near the counter, too. She looks at Mr Jenkins and says to him, “Excuse me.” “Yes?” Mr Jenkins asks. “ Are you going to do something for me? I want a coat.” says the woman. Mr Jenkins says, “I cant he

26、lp you.” Then the woman says, “You must help me. Thats your work.” Mr Jenkins says kindly, “Its not my work. I want a coat, too. Im a customer. Im not a shop-assistant.”1. The young woman is looking at_.A. a coat B. the counter C. the shop-assistant D. Mr Jenkins2.The young woman thinks Mr Jenkins i

27、s going to_.A. leave the shop B. take a coatC. work for her D. speak to her3. From the passage we know the shop-assistant is a_.A. boy B. man C. young man D. woman4. Why does the young man want Mr Jenkinsto help her?A. Because she thinks he is the shop-assistant.B. Because Mr Jenkins is a man.C. Bec

28、ause she is standing near the counter.D. Because she wants to buy a coat.5. The “customer”in Chinese is_.A. 店主 B. 營(yíng)業(yè)員 C. 顧客 D. 服務(wù)員(B)Some animals sleep in winter because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep

29、is called “hibernation”.If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts beat(心跳) very slowly and they also breathe(呼吸) slowly. They find a place out of danger. Their body fat keeps them alive and warm.Some ani

30、mals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go b ack to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food.1. Some animals hibernate in winter beca

31、use _.A. they feel coldB. it isnt easy for them to find something to eatC. they are weakD. both A and B2. If an animal moves about a lot, it needs _.A. the sunshine B. winter sleepC. food D. water3. Hibernating animals dont have to eat much because _ keeps them alive and warm.A. the sunshine B. thei

32、r body fat C. bad weather D. their hearts4. Some animals may _ when they find the snow is still thick on the ground.A. eat some food B. wake up on warm winter daysC. quickly go back to sleep D. both B and C5. The word “hibernation” means _ in Chinese.A. 冬眠 B. 壘窩 C. 休眠 D. 遷徙（C）If we find a bird nest

33、(巢), we will have a good place of watching and knowing about birds. Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from April to June. Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. So it is good to watch birds. When we wa

34、tch birds, we'd better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and it's better to use binoculars (雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡).But how do we make a bird nest? A good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. If you want to make one, please follow these:a) Each nest must have six boards (木板)

35、for its cover and floor, for its left and right sides, and for its front and back sides. Don't make the boards too slippery (滑的).b) Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a "door". The "door" is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.c) Make sure the rainwater can

36、't go into the nest.d) One piece of the board should be easy to open. e) Don't forget to colour the nest.1. We need _ near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.A. a good place B. some trees C. to sit on eggs D. to make a bird net2. When we're watching bi rds, we have to _

37、.A. look after the birds more often B. use the binoculars to catch the birdsC. hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usualD. catch the birds at last3. We should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that _ easily.A. we can cle an the nest B. birds can fly in or outC. we can hang it D. we can make it4. According to (根據(jù)) the text, we can make a bird nest like Picture _ with the boards.5. What's the best title of this passage?A. B