1、1. She is the girl 1. She is the girl I I went to Beijing.went to Beijing. .3. Do you know the boy mother 3. Do you know the boy mother works here?works here?with whomwith whomof whomof whomwhosewhose4. Which is the car 4. Which is the car owner you know? (the owner owner you know? (the owner of whi

2、ch)of which)5. I want to find the pen 5. I want to find the pen I wrote that letter.I wrote that letter.whosewhosewith whichwith which試比較下列兩句試比較下列兩句The factory he visited last year was destroyed.The factory he worked two years ago was destroyed.關系副詞關系副詞關系代詞關系代詞whichwhere關系副詞關系副詞 where = in/on whichw

3、here = in/on which 在從句中作地點狀語在從句中作地點狀語在從句中作時間狀語在從句中作時間狀語關系副詞關系副詞when = on/in/at whichwhen = on/in/at whichI still remember the year I joined the Party. I still remember the day I joined the Party.I still remember the date I joined the Party.when/in whichwhen/on whichwhen/at which關系副詞關系副詞why = for whi

4、ch why = for which 指代指代 the reason, the reason, 作原因狀語作原因狀語注意注意 ! Attention ! Attention !先行詞表示時間、地點、先行詞表示時間、地點、原因，但關系詞指代先行原因，但關系詞指代先行詞在定語從句中充當主語詞在定語從句中充當主語或賓語時，應用關系代詞或賓語時，應用關系代詞thatthat或或whichwhich。時間時間Ill never forget 1976 / was full of sadness. (作主語）作主語）Ill never forget the day we spent together. (

5、作賓語）作賓語）thatwhich(which/that)This is the factory / produces cars. (作主語作主語)This is the factory / he visited yesterday. (作賓語作賓語)地點地點thatwhich(thatwhich)This is the reason / is unreasonable. (作作主語主語)This is the reason / he explained at the meeting . (作賓語作賓語)原因原因thatwhich(thatwhich)時間時間 when = when = in

6、/at/on/during whichin/at/on/during which地點地點 where = at/in/on where = at/in/on whichwhich原因原因 why = for whichwhy = for which1.The person _ you should write to is Mr.Ball.2.The person to _ you should write is Mr.Ball.3.The games _he competed in were swimming and shooting.4.The games in _ he competed

7、were swimming and shooting.who/that/whomwhomwhich/thatwhich5.October 1,1949 is the day _we will never forget.6.Is this the shop _ sells childrens clothing/7.His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _family was poor.8.The pen_ he is writing now was bought yesterday.with whichthat/whichwhich/thatwhose

8、9.He is the man _ you can turn for help. 10.This is the tree under _ we used to play games.11.The farm_ we worked ten years ago isnt what is used to be.12.A biologist is a man _has a great knowledge of biology. to whomwhichon whichwho/that13.The poor boy _lost both his parents last year lives with his grandfather .14.This is the factory_ h