1、寫作高級詞匯替換第一頁，共12頁。3. suppose 替換替換shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 4. contribute to替換替換 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.5. be of + n. 替換替換adj.The products are o

2、f high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.第二頁，共12頁。6. spare no efforts to do替換替換try ones best to dowe should spare no efforts to(try our best to) study hard.7. be rushed off ones feet doing替換替換be busy in doingshe is rushed off her feet(is busy in) doing homework.8. due to替換替換becau

3、se ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.第三頁，共12頁。9. occasionally替換替換sometimes /once in whileOccasionally(sometimes,), I forget to eat.10. as a matter of fact 替換替換in factAs a matter of fact(in fact,),the room was not made to be a gift.11. be worn out替換替換 be tired / brokenAfter five hours

4、 non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.第四頁，共12頁。12. be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換替換be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps13. be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換替換

5、want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. I am long to see you.注意：還可以用注意：還可以用seek替換替換want They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.14. can not but / can not help but替換替換have to do第五頁，共12頁。I could not but (had to) go home. 15. more often than not替換替換usuallyMore often than

6、 not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.16. lest替換替換so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.17. have a ball替換替換have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop

7、, we went back to school. Everyone of us had a ball ( had a good time ). 第六頁，共12頁。18. meanwhile替換替換at the same timeMeanwhile(at the same time), they can have a ball.19. for instance替換替換for example I like doing exercise. For instance(for example), swimming, skiing, playing football and so on.20. neve

8、rtheless替換替換howeverI am supposed to study hard. Nevertheless(however), I am nothing but lazy.第七頁，共12頁。區(qū)別：區(qū)別：take & spend & cost & pay forTake: 常用常用it作形式主語，作形式主語，it takestook sb. +時間時間金錢金錢+to do sth. “花費某人多少時間花費某人多少時間金錢做某事金錢做某事”It took them three years to build this road.他們用了三年時間修完了他們用了三年

9、時間修完了這條路這條路.第八頁，共12頁。Spend: 主語通常是主語通常是sb.(人人)(1)sb. spendsspent + 時間時間金錢金錢+(in)doing sth. “某人花時間某人花時間金錢做某事金錢做某事 They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造這座橋花了他們兩年時間造這座橋花了他們兩年時間(2)Sb. spendsspent + 時間時間金錢金錢+on sth. 某某人華時間人華時間金錢在某物上金錢在某物上 I spent two hours on this maths problem.這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個小時這道數(shù)學(xué)

10、題花了我兩個小時. 第九頁，共12頁。高級表達：高級表達：21. Devote to doing替換替換spend in doingHe spends all his spare time in reading. He devotes all his spare time to reading. 他花課余時間讀書。他花課余時間讀書。第十頁，共12頁。Cost:主語通常是主語通常是sth.(物物)(1)sth. costscost sb. + 時間時間金錢金錢某物花費某人時間某物花費某人時間金錢金錢 A new computer costs a lot of money.買一買一臺新電腦要花一大

11、筆錢臺新電腦要花一大筆錢 (2)(doing) sth. costs (sb.) 時間時間,某物（做某某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少時間事）花了（某人）多少時間.例：例：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.他花了大量時間才記住了這他花了大量時間才記住了這些單詞些單詞.第十一頁，共12頁。Pay：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth.付錢（給某人）買付錢（給某人）買.例：例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.我每個月要付我每個月要付20英磅的房租英磅的房租(2)pay for sth.付付的錢的錢.例：例：I have to pay for the book lost.我不得不賠丟失的我不得不賠丟失的書款書款.(3)pay for sb.替某人付錢替某人付錢.例