1、12賓語從句賓語從句的知識儲備賓語從句的類型賓語從句的考點與歷年真題341、時態（參看第二講）2 2、從句的三個必須（參看第、從句的三個必須（參看第1111講）講）3、句子結構（參看第一講）4、特殊疑問句（參看初級語法第5講）5八八 種種 時時 態態一般現在時一般現在時一般過去時一般過去時現在進行時現在進行時過去進行時過去進行時一般將來時一般將來時過去將來時過去將來時現在完成時現在完成時過去完成時過去完成時6陳述句中沒有助動詞的陳述句中沒有助動詞的一般現在時一般現在時主主+be+主主+v(復復)/vs(單單)一般過去時一般過去時主主+was/were/+主主+過去式過去式+陳述句中有助動詞的陳

2、述句中有助動詞的一般將來時一般將來時主主+will(1)+v原原(2)主主+be going to(1)+v原原(2)過去將來時過去將來時主主+would(1)+v原原(2)主主+was/were going to(1)+v原原(2)現在進行時現在進行時主主+be(1)+ving(2)過去進行時過去進行時主主+was/were(1)+ving(2)現在完成時現在完成時主主+has/have(1)+過去分詞過去分詞(2)過去完成時過去完成時主主+had(1)+過去分詞過去分詞(2)7時態時態考連接詞考連接詞考語言順序考語言順序8謂語動詞的指向對象I like it. 必須符合“從句的三個必須”必

3、須是句子；必須有連接詞；必須是陳述句 請參考本網站請參考本網站“簡單句結構簡單句結構-主謂賓主謂賓”、“從句基礎篇從句基礎篇從句的三個必須從句的三個必須”視頻視頻9用一個句子充當賓語成分，那個句子就是賓語從句。You like. What是連接詞 陳述句 what do you like.錯！1011He said : “I have finished the work.”He said that he had finished the work.陳述句陳述句Sb said that一般疑問句一般疑問句Sb asked if/whether+陳述句陳述句His mom asked him: “

4、Do you finish the work?”His mom asked him if he finished the work.特殊疑問句特殊疑問句Sb asked 特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+陳述句陳述句His mom asked him: “when will you finish the work?”His mom asked when he would finish the work. 12whoHe knew who killed the man.He knew who John killed.whomHe knew who/whom John killed.whoseHe knew

5、whose book it was.whatI like what you like.howWould you like to tell me how I go there? how manyThe owner counted how many hens he lost.13He is saying what happened last night.He asks whether she graduated from the school. He knew whose book it was.I have been interested in what you liked.I have bee

6、n interested in what you like.He asked whether she graduated from the school. The owner counted how many hens he lost.請參考時態基本篇中時的分類1415He wanted to know the English party.A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have16（二）賓語從句（二）賓語從句中考真題中考真題1. Some of my friend

7、s are interesting in science, but none of them can tell .A. when UFOs will appear next time B. why do horses know the way C. where was this kind of plant found D. how do elephants communicate2. -What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? -Sorry. I dont know .A. when did he go abroad B. why he is goi

8、ng abroad C. how soon will he be back D. how long he will stay abroad3. -May I come in ? Im sorry I am late. -Come in, please. But could you please tell me ? A. why you are late again B. what were you doing then C. who you talked with D. how do you come to school4. -Could you please tell me ? -Bus N

9、o.32 will take you right there. A. where is Henan Museum B. what Henan Museum is like C. how can I get to Henan Museum D. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum17 5. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows . A. where they have been B. where are they C. where are they from D. wher

10、e they have gone 6. -Do you know the Capital Museum? -Next Friday. A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited 7. He wanted to know the English party. A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have 8. I want to kn

11、ow .A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at189.-David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ? -He is a doctor.A. who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is10

12、. -Could you tell me ? He is wanted by the head teacher. -Sorry, Ive no idea. But he here just now. A. where Tim was ; was B. where is Tim; was C. where Tim is; was D. where Tim is; is11. -Did Mrs. King leave a message? -Yes. She wanted to know this Sunday. A. who you would go shopping B. if you would go shopping with her C. that you will go shopping D. when will you go shopping with her12.-Im a teenagers mother. Sometimes I dont know . -Love and understanding.A. what my son needs most B. what does my son want to get C. why my son