1、初中英語魯教版八年級下冊Unit5 I think that mooncakes are delicious!單元練習(xí)一、聽力（聽力）（共20小題；共20分）（略）二、單項選擇（共15小題；共15分）21.- Do you know WangFeng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.Yes.man he is!A. What a smartB. How smartC. What a stupidD. How stupid22. I wonderI can pass the exam.A. thatB. whether

2、C. whatD. which23. Mr.Brown teacheswellall ofus like hislessons.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. so; toD. as; that24. He will come here5:006:00 thisafternoon.A. among; andB. between; andC. from; toD. among; or25. - Has Wendy handed in her application form?Not sure. She told me that she wantedtocheck again

3、 anditin soon.A. will handB. would handC. has handedD. had handed26. The Changjiang River is the thirdin the world.A. long riverB. long riversC. longest riverD. longest rivers27. - Is the hen old enough toeggs?-Yes, it hasa lot.A. lay; laidB. lie; lainC. lie; laidD. lay; lain28. - Could you tell mei

4、n your hometown in winter?Sure.A. whether does it often snowB. whether it often snowsC. if it often snowD. if does it snow29. There are some dangerous fishesin this river,and Ive warnedJackA. not to swimB. to not swimC. swim not toD. to swim not30. My fatherget up latelast year, but nowhegetting up

5、early.A. used to; is used toB. use to; used toC. is used to; used toD. was used to; is used to31. Pleasethese test papers to each student.A. give outB. give offC. give upD. give inhere.32. She is gladhe has passed the exam.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which33. Myparentsandteachersalwaysmeprogress.So Iha

6、ve to work hard.A. hope; to makeB. wish; makeC. expect; makeD. expect; to make34.the little girl looks!-Thats true. She cant find her Teddy Bear.A. How sadB. What sadC. What sadlyD. How sadly35. After a 3-week winter vacation, studentsusuallysome weightwhen they return to school.A. put awayB. put up

7、C. put inD. put on三、完形填空（共10小題；共15分）Who taught you to walk when you were little? Who worries the most when youare 36 in bed? Who makes a wonderful dinner for you every day? Who takesgood care of you every day? Whois 37 to do everything for you? Well its your mother. No matter what happens, your moth

8、er will never 38 the lovefor you.39Do you know how did Mothers Day come into being? Read on and more information about it. Mothers Day began in the US in 1907 when anAmerican girl named Anna Jarvis 40 a campaign to honour mothers. She believed that mothers could 41people to get over the 42of thewar.

9、 She also believed that mothers could strengthen（ 增強(qiáng)）the relationship inside families.On Mothers day, children can do lots of things to show their 43 for their mothers. In western countries, bringing mothers 44 inbed is a commonbut popular celebration. Mothers usually get up the earliest in our mind

10、. But on Mothers Day, a mother will get up late while her children make her favorite breakfast. Children also make their own Mothers Day card 45athank-you note. Or they buy gifts and flowers for their mothers.36.A. lazyB. illC. sleepyD. awake37.A. willingB. surprisedC. pleasedD. satisfied38.A. conti

11、nueB. winC. preventD. stop39.A. look outB. find outC. put outD. give out40.A. startedB. madeC. discoveredD. finished41.A. helpB. askC. orderD. answer42.A. joyB. painC. memoryD. relationship43.A. hateB. loveC. enjoymentD. happiness44.A. flowersB. clothesC. breakfastD. cards45.A. withB. forC. fromD. o

12、f四、閱讀理解（共15小題；共30分）ATheChinese New Year is the mostimportant holidayfor Chinese people. Forthe Chinese, the New Year comes on the first day of the First Moon, between aboutJanuary 21 and February 19. The holiday lasts for fifteen days.Finally, at midnight on the first day of the First Moon it is New

13、 YearsDay for Chinese people. People close the shops and the streets are empty. Everyone shuts the doors and stays at home.Itis an important time for the family. The younger people bow to the older people. The Chinese call this KouTou or kowtow. This means touching the ground with the forehead. Then

14、 the younger people wish the older people a Happy New Year. Theolder people give children gifts of money in red envelopes. The family then goes to sleep.In the morning, people dress in their best clothes. Somepeople stay at home, others go out to pay a NewYear call. They are very polite and do not u

15、se bad words. Its the most important day of the year.46. What do people usually do immediately after the Chinese New Years Eve?A. They pay visit to their friends around their familiesB. They stay at home and kowtow to the olderC. They hold a party singing and dancingD. They make beautiful dress for

16、children47. How do younger people kowtow to older ones?A. They nod their headsB. They hold their heads highC. They touch their heads with fingersD. They lower their heads to the groundBHere is my daughter with her missing tooth. My daughter finally lost herfirst tooth. Shes been waiting for this mom

17、ent for, well, more than a year.Most of the kids in her first-grade class have lost not only one tooth,but several. But my daughter kept waiting impatiently.Then, she finally got a loose（松的 ） tooth, and Ive hardly ever seen mydaughter so happy-except on Christmas, Childrens Day or her birthday. Last

18、 Friday night, she was eating an apple, and the tooth started to become loose. Minutes later, my daughter cheered with excitement. The tooth was out!I cleaned it off and put it under her pillow（枕頭）.When she went to bedthat night, my daughter wondered, “Will the tooth fairy （ 牙仙 ）let me keep the toot

19、h? ” I told her she might and shed have to wait and see.The tooth fairy comes from an ancient legend. Its believed that when a kid loses his first tooth and puts it under his pillow, the tooth fairy will come to visit him after he falls asleep. If the tooth fairy sees the kid and loves him very much

20、, she will leave some money under his pillow without taking away the tooth. If she doesnt think the kid is lovely enough, she will still leave some money but take the tooth away.And then I put a dollar in the envelope so that Id remember to put it under my daughters pillow after she was safely aslee

21、p. However, I forgot. Luckily, her dear dad remembered.48. How many of the following things make the writers daughter happy?a. Christmas; b. Childrens Day; c. her birthday; d. the missing tooth.A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four49. What do we know about the family?A. It tells lies to kidsB. Its full of lov

22、eC. Its good for the development of teethD. It welcomes fairies50. Which of the following is true?A. The writer is a motherB. The daughter is a second-graderC. The real tooth fairy in the story is the writerD. Several kids in the daughters class have lost one tooth51. What do the two underlined word

23、s in Paragraph 4 mean?A. my daughter; the tooth fairyB. my daughter; my daughterC. the tooth fairy; my daughterD. the tooth fairy; the tooth fairy52. What may be the best ending of the story?A. A new tooth grew during my daughters safe sleep that nightB. My daughter woke up at midnight and saw the b

24、eautiful tooth fairy with her own eyesC. The next morning my daughter was thrilled-both with the money and the fact that the smart tooth fairy had left the toothD. The other kids in the first-grade class laughed at my daughter because she lost a toothCMany families in the United States celebrate Nat

25、ional Grandparents Day on the first Sunday of September.Many people honor（表達(dá)敬意 ）their grandparents through activities suchasgift-giving, card-giving, and children invite their grandparents to school for a day where they join in special lessons or activities. Many students take part in telling storie

26、s about their grandparents, and children also take part in art competitions and use a story about their grandparents in their artwork.About four million greeting cards are sent within the United States each year on this Day. It is also an opportunity for people to express their love to their grandpa

27、rents through kind actions such as making a phone call or inviting their grandparents to dinner. People living in retirement villages or nursing homes may receive a visit from their grandchildren or loved ones on this day.National Grandparents Day has more than one origin. Some people believedMichae

28、l Goldgar first started it in the 1970s after a visit to his aunt in a nursing home. To make the day official（ 官方的），he made 17 trips to Washington DCover seven years to meet with the officials.Others think Marian Lucille Herndon McQuade, a housewife in West Virginia, is the one who started the holid

29、ay. McQuadeworked hard to educate the people about the greatness of the old people. She also advised people to take a grandparent home, for a lifetime of experience.Eachyear the President calls on people and groups to celebrate the day with some activities.53. What do people do on Grandparents Day?A

30、. Send cards or gifts to grandparents.B. Draw pictures of their grandparents.C. Listen to stories about grandparents.D. Invite grandparents to teach at school.54. What is the meaning of origin in the 4th paragraph?A. Story.B. Birth.C. History.D. Festival.55. Which of the following is true?A. McQuade

31、 is a housewife in Washington DC.B. Grandparents Day is a time to express love.C. Goldgar traveled to DC for 17 times in a year.D. Grandparents Day is a time to educate people.DDifferentcountries have different customs. When you are in differentcountries, you should follow their customs.In China, it

32、s impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip（付小費）.It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15%ti

33、p on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you.Its important to respect（ 尊重）lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain（ 西班牙）,i

34、ts a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m.InSaudiArabia （沙特阿拉伯）,men kissone anotheron the cheek（臉頰）.Yourhost may welcomeyou with a kiss on both cheeks. It is politef

35、or you to do thesame.InJapan,people usually give personalor businesscards to each otherwhenthey meetfor thefirst time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it intoyourpocket（ 口袋）as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express so

36、mething in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.56. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.57. What does the underlined word porters mean in Chinese?A.搬運工B.水電工C.建筑工D.環(huán)衛(wèi)工58. If you travel to the U

37、S, you spend $200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.A. $520B.$78C. $156D.$6059. Which of the following is True?A. You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B. Generally, restaurants dont offer dinner after 9:00 p.m. in Spain.C. Its impolite to eat fir

38、st if there are older people at the table in China.D. You dont need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.60. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Where to travel.B. How to tip in different countries.C. When to use body language.D. Customs in different countries

39、.五、閱讀與表達(dá)（問答式）（共5小題；共10分）Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring.He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve oclock. Who can it be at this time of night? He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got off bed, put on his dressing gown（ 浴袍）a

40、nd went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. That is very strange. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quick

41、ly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it: It is now after midnight（午夜）so it is April Fools Day （愚人節(jié)）.April Fool!Oh, it was theEngli

42、sh boy next door! Mr. Lee exclaimed（ 驚叫）and almostsmiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。61. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?62. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?63. What can we learn from this passage?64. Was

43、Mr. Lee angry with the English boy?65. Did the bell ring again at last?六、閱讀與表達(dá)（混合式）（共5小題；共10分） 閱讀短文，并按要求完成下題。Do you jump out of bed early, wide awake and ready to start your day? Ifso, you may be an early bird. Are you afraid of the sound of the alarm clock（鬧鐘）each morning and do you have little ene

44、rgy until the afternoon? If thats true, youre probably a night owl（ 夜貓子）.Early birds are called morning people, while night owls are called evening people.People are usually divided into these two kinds, but what makes us this way?Is one better than the other? Different people have different ideas.T

45、raditionally,morning people are praised as hardworking. On the other hand,night people are considered lazy. This idea dates back to early times when most people farmed, worked and slept according to the sun. Even in the 21st century, most people still believe so. People think morning people have an

46、advantage over evening people.In a scientific study, both morning people and evening people werewatched carefully during their normal asleep and awake time.After they were awakefor 10 hours, the morning people became sleepy and careless. However, the evening people became more alert（ 機(jī)敏的）.Researcher

47、s believe the reason for this difference is that night owls receive a last-minute increase of energy from theirbrains. This allows night owls to be active for longer periods of time, usually until bedtime.Which is better, an early bird or an evening owl? It is difficultto decideit. Some people get u

48、p early and others go to bed late because they have different body clocks.1題判斷正誤（正確寫T,錯誤寫F） , 2題完成句子，3、4題簡略回答問題，5題將文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。66. Morning people have an advantage over evening people.67. The early birds became, after they were awake for 10 hours.68. How many kinds are people divided into according

49、to the passage?69. Why do some people get up early and others go to bed late?七、短文7選5（5選5等）（共5小題；共10分）The New YearOne New-year morning, Edwards father gave him two dollars. Heleft the house happily. He wanted to buy some books. On the street, he saw a poorfamily, the father, mother and three children

50、. 71, and they were shivering（ 顫 抖）.Happy New Year! Edward said to the man.72.He couldnt understand English. But he pointed to his mouth.It seemed he was saying, We have nothing to eat.Edward understood. 73., and he gave one dollar to the man, and the other to his wife.Their eyes were full of gratit

51、ude（感激）！ They said something in their language. It probably meant, Thanks a lot.When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought.74. , said Edward, I gave my money to some poor people.They seemed to be very hungry. I can buy my books until next New Year.My dear boy, said his father,

52、Here are somebooks. 75. I saw you give the money to the poor family. Be ready to help the poor and every year will be a happy New Year to you.A. He took out his two dollarsB. The children had little clothes onC. I have bought no booksD. The man shook his head.E. I give you these books for your kindn

53、ess.八、補(bǔ)全對話（選擇）（共5小題；共10分）A: Where are you going, Larry?B: 76.A: Lucky you! Id love to go to that party!B: Yeah, well, Im a little nervous. I dont know what to wear.A: 77B: What if everybody else is wearing jeans and T-shirts?A: 78.B: And I dont have a present. What if everyone brings a present?A: If

54、 I were you, Id take a small present-a pen or something. Keep it in your pocket and if everyone has a present, you can give him yours. If not, you can keep it.B: OK. 79.A: If you dont know anyone, you can talk to Tom. 80.B: I guess I can do that.A: Look! Youre sure to have fun. But if youre still ne

55、rvous, you can leave.A. Oh, you shouldnt worry about what other people are wearing.B. Hell introduce you to people.C. To Toms party.D. If I were you, Id wear a shirt and tie.E. But what if I dont know anyone?九、單詞拼寫（根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞）（共10小題；共10分）81. The Australians have many British （親戚，家人）and theyre like us in many ways.82. Once someone （偷）something, people maybe think he is always a thief（小偷）.83. Those tortoises （下蛋）their eggs on the beach last night.84. At （現(xiàn)在）,more and more people li