1、實用文檔Unit 8 I ve had this bike for three years.1. I ve had it for three yea豉擁有它三年了。【解析】for + 一段時間表示動作持續一段時間，用于現在完成時【2012 湖北十堰 2】Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he _ in Shiyan for five years.A. was teaching B. has taught C. will teach D. taughtAmy wants to keep her old things because they bring back

2、 sweet memories.艾米想保留她的那些舊東西，因為它們能使她想起甜蜜的回憶。【解析 11 keep (kept ; kept)保留keep用法歸納如下：一、用作系動詞，意為 保持(某種狀態)”，其后常接形容詞作表語。Please keep quiet / silent!請保持安靜！二、用作實義動詞，(1).保管； 保存； 保留 Please keep these things for me while I am away. 贍養； 飼養I used to keep sheep in my childhood.堅持；繼續 接V-ing形式作賓語。If you keep practic

3、ing your spoken English, youll soon make great progress. 阻止；阻礙 keep sb/sth from doing sth其中介詞 from 不能省略。The heavy rain didnt keep them from watching the football match. 保持。其后常接復合賓語，表示使(某人或某物)保持某種狀態或使某一動作繼續。 keep + sb/sth + 介詞。If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets. keep + sb/sth + 形容詞。The

4、se gloves will keep your hands warm.keep + sb/sth + V-ing ,讓某人/某物一直”，強調動作的持續性。Im sorry Ive kept you waiting. 很抱歉，讓你久等了。【短語】keep a record保持記錄，keep out (of)把關在外面,keep ones / an eye on 密切注視 keep in mind 牢t己【2013山東濟南 3】 Could Ikeep in touch (with)保持與的聯系keep up保持；使不能入睡keep away (from)離開keep ones word 遵守諾

5、言your iPad, Alice? Of course. Here you are.A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return【2013 貴州安順 2】Did you borrow the comic book from the library? ” “ Yes. I it for three days. I ll return it this afternoon.A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept解析2 bring back (v+adv)使回想起；使回憶起()Our excellent service

6、our guests year after year.A. bring; down B. bring; back C. bring; in D. bring; up3. You can also give old things away to people in need.你也能捐贈舊東西給那些需要的人們。【解析】in need需要；需求【拓展】in danger在危險中in trouble在困境中in silence在沉默中 in good health在好的健康狀態中A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難見真情4. Because I don t r

7、ead it anymBW我不用再讀了。【解析】 no more ;not anymore/ no longer ;not. any longer 不再詞語同義詞用法no longernotany longer強調時間或動作 用力、再延續:與延續性動詞連no morenot any more強調數量和程度 連用力、再增加”，與非延續性動詞位置區別：當修飾動詞時，no longer通常置于be或行為動詞前；no more一般置于行為動詞后。 not. any longer 與 not. any more 常置于旬末。He can no longer walk. = He can t walk a

8、ny longerThe little girl no more cried. = The little girl didn t cry any more.()It is late. We can not wait him.A. any more B. no more C. more6. I have something for the kids,我有一些孩子們的東西。【解析】for給；為了介詞for用法歸納用法1:(表目的)為了。They went out for a walk.他們出去散步了。用法2：(表利益)為，為了。 What can I do for you?你想要我什么？【2013

9、 上海 4】The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad our health.A. fromB. withC .ofD. for【2013 牡丹江】What did you getyour mother_Mother s Day?A beautiful card and a scarf.A. for; inB. for; on C. to; for【2013 江蘇鹽城 4】It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online further education.A. afterB.

10、 toC. withD. for10. My children are growing up fast .我的孩子們成長的很快。【解析】grow up成長(常用于指人或動物)()When I grow up , I want to be a teacher.A. give up B. put up C. get older D. get younger11. So we ve been clearing out a lot of things from our bedroom for a yard sale.所以，我們正從臥室里清理出許多東西來辦一場庭院拍賣會。【解析】clear out 清理

11、；把清空;clean up 清理；使整潔 eg:Please clear out the cupboard.12. We ve decided to each sell five things we no longer use.我們已經決定每人賣出去五件我們不用的東西。【解析 11 decide 決定 decide v 決定 -decision n 決定(1)decide to do sth= make up one s mind to do sh定做某事(2)make a decision 做決定【四川 南充】 The classroom was so dirty . I decided.A

12、. clean it up B. to clean it up C. clean up it【2013 河北中考 2】The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.A. cleanB. to clean C. cleaning D. cleaned解析 2 no longer = not . any long 不再【在句中位置】no longer位于助動詞、情態動詞或實意動詞之后；not . any longer not 常與助動詞或情態動詞連用，any longer 位于旬末。I no longer live in t

13、his city. = I don t live in this city any longer.【辨析】no longer, not . any longer; no more , not. any more.詞語同義詞用法no longernot . any longer強調時間或動作不再延續:與延續動詞連用no morenot . any more強調數量和程度不再增加”與非延續動詞連用He can no longer walk = He can t walk any longer.I have no more money to give you.= I don t have money

14、 to give you any more.17. What will they do with the money they raise from the sale?他們要用賣東西籌集來的錢做什么？【解析】do with處理；對付（某人或某物） deal with處理 與how連用do with處理what連用do with處理；安置”，強調處理的對象，常與what連用I don know what to do with these letters.deal with處理；應付”，強調處理的方式、方法, 常與how連用He taught me how to deal with pressur

15、e.【2011 玉溪】 We can t decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide how we will it.A. agree with B. begin with C. deal with D. come up with()do you your broken watch?I am going to take it to the watchmaker s .A. How; do withB. What; deal withC. How; deal withD. What; did with文案大全3.Nowadays ,

16、 millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. 如今，數百萬 的中國人離開農村到城市去尋找工作。【解析】search v搜索；搜查【記】research v研究，調查 searchsearch for 尋找； 搜尋 They searched for him.()Millions of students want to search for good jobs in big cities.A. reach for B. look for C. care for D. find for4.

17、Among these is Zhong Wei a 46-year-old husband and father.鐘偉就是其中的一個人，他 46歲，身為人夫和人父。【解析】among prep在（其中）； .之一among介詞，表小在二個或二個 以上的人或物之中The girl disappeared among the crowdbetween介詞；表示兩者之間between and I sit between Sue and Jane.【2013 天津 2】The workers will build a new railroad the two cities.A. since B. b

18、etween C. among D. during.【內蒙古包頭 2 His grade in the exam put him the top students in his class.A. betweenB. over C. among D. above5. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last 13 years.他最近 13 年都生活在溫州。 【解析】last (1) adj.剛過去的；最后的 last time at last最后v持續(可以跟一段時間連用)6. I used to return home at least once a year,

19、 but I havent beeiyeearsknfowa lmost thre過去我至少一年回一次家，但是我差不多三年沒有回去了。【解析 11 return v 回；返回 He returned home yesterday.v 歸還；放回 He returned her book【2013 山東濟南】 一Could I your iPad, Alice?Of course. Here you are.A. lend B. keep C. borrow D. return【解析2】be back返回(強調狀態，若表示回到某地”則要在其后加介詞to)We are all happy to b

20、e back to school after the long holiday.【短語】go back 走回來 get back回去 come back回來give back 歸還 run back 跑回 look back 回顧【2013 山西中考】Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today.Sorry, Mrs. King. He is going on business and won t be until next week.A. outB. away C. back7. It s a shame, but I just don

21、 t have the time. he says.說起來真慚愧，但是我實在沒有時間，”他說。【解析】shame n羞恥；羞愧；慚愧It s a shame to do sth某事是可恥的It s a shame to lie.【拓展】在口語中常用 “ That s a shame! / It s a shame! /What a shame! ”真遺憾；多可惜啊She has failed her test again.That s a shame!() ! You are leaving a good job.A. What a shameB. How niceC. Have a good

22、 timeD. Congratulations() What a pity! You missed the early bus.A. What a good luckB. What a shame C. That s great【山東德州 1 Oh, no ! It s raining . We can t go skating on the square,!A. What a shame B. Well doneC. What a surprise D. How wonderful8. Many people like Zhong Wei regardwith great interest

23、howtheir hometowns have changed.許多像鐘偉那樣的人視他們家鄉發生了什么變化為最大的興趣。【解析】regard將認為，把視為regard with 對持某種態度regard as 把 當作 I regard you as my fri end.()Don t others fools! They know the truth of the matter.A. remember; to B. regard ; with C. take; for D. regard ; as9. “I noticed that s true of my hometown, adds

24、Zhong Wei. 我注意到我的家鄉就是這樣的”鐘偉又說道。【解析】be true of符合于；對適用() It can be true helping each other.A. for B. with C. fromD. of10. Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid 20th century. 在我那 所曾經上過的、自20世紀中期就建起來的舊小學里，孩子們已經學會了讀書和數數。【解析 11 count v 數數 The little girl can count.【

25、2013 安徽中考 3】I will meet Jane at the station. Please _ what time she will arrive.A. count B. choose C. check D. catch解析2 century n百年；世紀世紀的表達法：表示多少世紀要用序數詞,序數詞前一定要加the.【結構1】 在世紀” in the +序數詞+ centuryHe was born in the 20th century.表示某世紀某年代，首先要用定冠詞，然后在年代后加s.【結構2】“世紀 年代 in 1840是=1840s 19世紀40年代the 1860s 1

26、9世紀60年代【2013 南京中考】 The Eiffel Towel, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the(nineteen) century.11. According to Zhong Wei ,however ,some things will never change.然而據鐘偉說，一些事情將永遠不會改變。【解析】according to +名詞 依據；按照 Everything went on well (accord) to our plan.() the new traffic laws, peo

27、ple mustn t drive after drinking wine or beer.A. According to B. According as C. According for D. Accord to【2013 煙臺】 (根據)the survey, many students were willing to work hard to achieve their aims.12. In my hometown , there was a big old tree opposite the school.在我的家鄉，學校對面有一棵很大、很古老的樹。【解析】opposite (1)

28、prep對面的；另一邊的 =across from.We live on the opposite side of the street.adj.相對的；相反的()There is a bank across from the hospital.A. near B. next to C. behind D. opposite13. It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place.它仍在那里，并且已經成為那個地方的一個標志。【解析】a symbol of 的象征Blue is a symbol of peace.17. i

29、n one s opinion 看【解析】介詞短語，據看來；.認為”.通常放在句首，用逗號把它和句子隔開，與介詞短語according to意義相近。 (據我看來), students shoUdn t carry mobile phones at school.18. But he also thinks some things never change ,and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood back.但是，他也認為有些事情從未改變，他的家鄉仍是那個能把他帶回童年回憶的家 鄉。【解析】hold (h

30、eld; held)擁有，抓住【短語】hold a sports meeting舉行一場運動會hold back阻擋 hold on等等；別掛電話 hold on to堅持()You have a good dream. Don t give it up!A. Stop it B. Hold on to it C. Hold it back D. Don t take it out【2012 安徽中考】 一May I speak to Mr. Smith?,please. I ll see if he is in.A. Look out B. Hold on C. Keep up D. Com

31、e on19. Hey Eric, have you enjoyed your time in Beijing so far?嗨，埃里克，到目前為止你在北京玩的開心嗎？【解析】so far到現在為止用于現在完成時中，它表示過去發生的動作延續到現在。()Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he in Shiyan for five years.A. was teaching B. has taught C. will teach D. taught20. Everyone is so friendly.每個人都是如此友善。【解析】friend n朋友 ffrien

32、dly adj.有好的 ffriendship n 友誼(1) make friends 交朋友make friends with sb.與某人交朋友(3)be friendly to 對 .友好【記】 We are good. She is to others. I believe our will lastforever. (friend)Most foreigners say that the people in Beijing are very(friend).【2013 湖北襄陽】 How are you getting along with your new classmates?

33、實用文檔Very well. They are all me.A. afraid of B. friendly to C. angry with D. sorry for文案大全實用文檔一、重點短語these days目前;現在 regard with great interest 以極大的興趣關注著 in order to 為了so far迄今;到現在為止 in need需要not. anymore 不再welcome to sp_ 歡迎來到 check out察看；觀察 board games棋類游戲 one last thing最后一樣東西 junior high school 初 級中學 clear out 清理 no longer 不再;不復 toy monkey 玩具猴 part with 與分開to be honest說實在的 二、重點句型.ride a bike騎自行車have a yard sale進行庭院拍賣會 one s old thing泵人的舊東西 bring back sweet m