1、2018屆安徽省馬鞍山市高三第二次教學質量監測英語試題第I卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What color is the womans dress?A. White.B. Black.C. Red.2. When did the mans daughter set a world record?A. In 2006.B. In 2011.C. In 2016.3.

2、What is Bill going to do in Germany?A. To travel.B. To work on a project.C. To make an order.4. How will Kathy spend most of her summer vacation?A. Touring with her parents.B. Making a tour plan.C. Doing voluntary work.5. Where will Mr. Smith probably be at 1 oclock?A. At the office.B. At the airpor

3、t.C. At the restaurant.第三節（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Why was the woman fined?A. She broke the speed limit. B. She caused a traffic jam. C. She drove without a license.

4、7. Where will the woman pay the fine?A. In a police station.B. In a bank.C. At the railway station. 聽第7段材料，回答第8，9題。8. How long has the man known Helen? A. Since last weekend.B. Since middle school.C. Since primary school.9. What does Helen lack?A. Experience.B. Knowledge.C. Courage.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

5、10. For whom does the woman choose a necklace?A. Herself.B. Her friend.C. Her mother.11. How much will the woman pay for the necklace in cash?A. $200.B. $800.C. $1,000.12. What will the woman probably do next? A. Put on the necklace.B. Try on the ring.C. Bargain with the man.聽第9段材枓，回答第13至16題。13. Wha

6、t does the man want Sandy to do?A. Save some old newspapers for him.B. Make an appointment with him.C. Go to the recycling center with him.14. How did Sandy deal with her old newspapers and magazines?A. She made them into boxes.B. She took them to the recycling center.C. She waited for some people t

7、o collect them. 15. What is recycled paper usually made into?A. Greeting cards.B. Art books.C. High-quality magazines.16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Fellow-travelers.B. Roommates.C. Neighbors.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What was the speakers job before he went to Argenti

8、na?A. A tour guide.B. A professor.C. A lawyer.18. How long did the speaker stay in Argentina?A. For two months.B. For three years.C. For two weeks.19. What did Melina do for the speaker? A. She cooked delicious food. B. She made teaching plans. C. She found a host family.20. What did the speaker mai

9、nly teach in Argentina?A. English writing.B. Oral English.C. English culture.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATwo Interesting StoriesShaving Away the EyebrowsSi Burgher had some of the longest eyebrows in Indiana. They were so long that he had to brush them

10、 every day so that they did not look like a wild hair. They measured more than three inches in length. However, according to NBC News, the one thing that was even more important 10 him was the Bloomfield Rotary Clubs campaign to end polio (脊髓灰質炎). According to MSN.com, it started out as a light-hear

11、ted joke in which his fellow club members said that people would probably pay to trim (修剪) his eyebrows. After thinking about it, Burgher agreed.Tickets for trimming Burghers eyebrows started al $100 for a swipe (刮) with the razor. The first person in line was his wife. With each eyebrow taking eigh

12、t swipes to finish off, Burgher managed to raise $ 1,600 for the polio cure. His wife told reporters that she was delighted with his new look and that it made him look kind and handsome.Stunt (特技) DrivingAccording to the report from World of D, Sue Harding hated the stereotype (成見) that librarians w

13、ere boring just as much as she cared for the doctors and nurses in the Warwickshire and Northampton Air Ambulance Service. She came up with the idea to get rid of the stereotype by involving herself in a stunt driving course. In the process she raised funds. According to the Times, people could come

14、 out and watch. All earnings were to be donated to the Warwickshire and Northampton Air Ambulance Service.When the big day came, her stunt driving skills turned out to be quite impressive for a librarian. She put the stunt car through the paces, throwing handbreak turns and following the speed and s

15、hoot chase formation. Not only did it get rid of the stereotype but it also raised money for the Ambulance Service.21. What caused Si Burgher to have his eyebrows trimmed?A. The club members joke.B. A report from NBC News.C. His wifes encouragement.D. His wish for handsomeness.22. What is Sue Hardin

16、g?A. A reporter.B. A librarian.C. A doctor.D. A nurse.23. What did Si Burgher and Sue Harding have in common?A. They collected money for others.B. They paid for interesting stories.C. They took part in a clubs campaign.D. They were tired of their boring jobs.BMy father was a taxi driver but I am a k

17、ingKing Renato, of the country Pontinha, an island on Funchal harbour. Its in Madeira, Portugal, where I grew up. It was discovered in 1419; Captain Cook once came here.In 1903, the Portuguese government didnt have enough money to build a harbor port, so the king sold the land to a wealthy British f

18、amily, the Blandys, who make Madeira wine. Fourteen years ago, the family decided to sell it for just 25,000 (19,500). I decided to buy it though I had no moneyI was just an art teacher.I tried to find some business partners, but they all thought I was crazy to want to buy what is actually a large r

19、ock; it has a small cave, a platform on top, and no electricity or running water. So I sold some of my possessions, put my savings together and bought it.When the king of Portugal originally sold the island in 1903, he and all the governors signed a document, selling all the “possessions and the dom

20、inions (領土)” of the island. It means I can do what I want with itI could start a restaurant, or a cinema, but nobody thought that someone would want to start a country. So thats what I did: I decided that this would no longer be just a rock on the port of Funchal. It would be my island, about the si

21、ze of a one-bedroom house.After I bought it, the governor of Madeira asked to buy my island. Of course, I said no. He said that unless I sold it back to the state, he wouldnt let me connect to any electricity. But I have a solar panel and a small windmill, and maybe in the future I will be able to g

22、enerate power from the ocean around Pontinha.24. What does the writer want to show by mentioning his father?A. He had a royal family.B. He loved his family.C. He was not a born king.D. He was not a good driver.25. Who sold the island to the author?A. A Portuguese king.B. An art teacher. C. The Bland

23、y family.D. Captain Cook.26. How did the writer start the country?A. He discovered the island. B. He found business supporters.C. He was supported by citizens in the island. D. He took advantage of the official document.27. What can we infer about the country Pontinha?A. It was a tiny island.B. A ha

24、rbor port was built on it.C. It was a wealthy land.D. Life there was very convenient.CReaders in Grenoble can now nibble (啃) fiction after Publisher Short Edition introduced eight short-story dispensers (自動售貨機) around the French city.The free stories are available at the touch of a button, printing

25、out on rolls of paper like a receipt. Readers are able to choose one minute, three minutes, or five minutes of fiction.“The feedback we got has been extremely positive. Just two weeks since its launch, more than 10,000 stories have already been printed. We are thrilled to see it working so well,” sa

26、id the co-founder Quentin Pleple. “There are only eight dispensers in the city of Grenoble for now but we are planning to introduce more. We are getting requests from all over the world-Australia, the US, Canada, Russia, Grace, Italy, Spain and Chile.”Pleple said he and his team initially came up wi

27、th the idea a couple of years ago when taking a break at a drink dispenser. “We thought it would be cool to have it for short stories,” said the publisher. Then, we decided to make a difference: the short-story dispenser was born.”The French publisher hopes the story will be used to fill the “dead t

28、ime” of a passenger. “In the bus or the subway, everyone can make the most of these moments to read short stories, poems, or short picture books,” said a statement from Short Edition. “And they can be sure to enjoy the quality.”The dispensers arc now in locations including Grenobles town hall, its t

29、ourist office and its library. The stories are drawn from more than 60,000 stories on Short Editions website. But there is a problem that users are not able to choose what type of story they would like to read. “Right now they can only choose the length. But that is exactly what really counts, isnt

30、it?” said Pleple.28. Where can you probably see a short-story dispenser at present?A. In Chile.B. In CanadaC. In France.D. In Italy.29. What does the underlined word “launch” in the third paragraph probably mean?A. Coming into use.B. Being thrown away.C. Being found out.D. Breaking down.30. Why did

31、Short Edition provide short-story dispensers?A. To help people kill time in the journey. B. To encourage people to write short stories.C. To attract international tourists to Grenoble. D. To do research in the field of new technology.31. In what aspect does the short-story dispenser need to improve?

32、A. The length of the stories.B. The quality of the stories.C. The number of the stories.D. The choice of different stories.DLast week, two companies, Kitty Hawk and Uber, announced their plans to bring flying cars to reality very soon. Kitty Hawk president, Sebastian Thrun, announced Kitty Hawks fly

33、ing car plans last Monday, According to its website, the car is electric-powered and will be able to travel at speeds up to 40 kilometers an hour. It says such a machine “does not require registration or a pilots license and may be flown in uncrowded areas for recreational purposes.” As of now, the

34、car can only be flown over fresh water.Kitty Hawk is making a list of people interested in buying the flying car. They must pay a deposit of $ 100. Those who get their names on the list early will receive $2,000 off the final cost of the car. However, Kitty Hawk has not yet announced the price. Its

35、first flying cars are expected to go on sale by the end of this year.Unlike the Kitty Hawk company, Uber does not plan to build its flying cars. Uber expects to launch flying taxis in Dallas-Ft. Worth, Texas, US by 2020. Like the Kitty Hawk car, Uber flying taxis will use electric power. Uber says i

36、ts flying taxis could travel up to 241 kilometers an hour. The company says that could reduce the travel time between San Francisco and San Jose, California from 2 hours on the road to 15 minutes in the air.Riders could use the Uber app to book a flying taxi to take them to their destinations. The c

37、omply has not yet said how costly air taxi travel would be compared to road taxi travel.Sooner than you think, flying cars may appear in the sky. Much convenience as they will bring, just imagine having to avoid other flying cars. Also, what if your battery dies when you are in the air? And, how wil

38、l you know where to land? 32. What may Kitty Hawks flying car be used for at present? A. Accelerating the speed.B. Having fun.C. Advertising the company.D. Fetching water.33. What do we know about Kitty Hawks flying car from the third paragraph?A. It costs two thousand dollars each.B. It can travel

39、over water.C. It offers $100 to its potential buyers.D. It hasnt gone to market.34. In what way is Ubers flying taxi similar to Kitty Hawks flying car?A. They travel at the same speed.B. They are electric-powered.C. They are supported by the Uber app.D. They require a flying license.35. What is the

40、purpose of the last paragraph of the text?A. To call for public donations.B. To introduce some advantages.C. To promote interest in science.D. To talk about possible problems.第二節(共5小題:每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Long before the Internet, and even before the telephone, people

41、 relied on pen and paper to communicate. Its a lot different from writing an email because when you make a mistake, you cannot “backspace” your errors away. 36 Letter writing has been a key means of communication for people throughout history. 37 Famous names like Christopher Columbus and Amerigo Ve

42、spucci graced my history textbooks growing up, with stories of their explorations. Much of what we know about them is through the letters they wrote to people back in Europe.There were two main reasons why these early explorers wrote letters. 38 The other reason for writing letters was to assure and

43、 update the people who financed their trips. These so-called sponsors were often noblemen or wealthy people who had a personal interest in world discoveries. Letters from explorers would raise hopes that new lands could bring more riches.When the British began building colonies (殖民地) in America duri

44、ng the 17th century, these lands were settled by people who sailed across the Atlantic Ocean. 39 Their letters were mixed with news of illness as well as details of their exotic (異國的) surroundings. 40 With the widespread use of the Internet, the tiny differences of a persons handwriting are lost to

45、the cold, typewritten text that comes with an email. A persons unique signature is reserved for signing a receipt for a credit card payment.A. Letter writing is just how you travel around the world. B. You simply cross out your mistakes with your pen and continue writing.C. The early settlers faced

46、a lot of challenges in the unfamiliar environment.D. One was a boy from England who liked the same music as me: rock and roll.E. Four hundred years later, however, we dont really need to write letters anymore.F. It played a vital part in the exploration of the New World”, as America was once known.G

47、. One was to document for the people back home what they saw as they journeyed through the faraway, mysterious land. 第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分） 第一節（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Yan Wei, a 30-year-old blind man, has just covered a marathon on Sunday. This time he 41 his

48、 personal record with a new time of 3 hours, 15 minutes and 58 seconds. He had two 42 to help him and was 43 them with a safety rope.”Yan, who lost his 44 when he was a few months old, started running three years ago, after learning that volunteers were available to 45 blind runners at the 2015 Beij

49、ing Marathon.When he started training with the help of his 46 and parents, he could run only for 2 or 3 km at a time. But soon he 47 so much that his sister had to ride a bike to stay 48 him and guide him. It took him just four months to be 49 for his first marathon.Yan 50 his quick progress to dail

50、y exercise. “Id like to 51 200 km per month. I feel 52 if I do not run for two days in a row.” says Yan.But training is becoming 53 for Yan now, because there are few guides who can run faster than him. His guides need to be in better 54 condition than him.“Hes never missed a single training in the

51、past three years. I am 55 no. only by his strength but also his 56 to train,” says Shu Hao, an 57 runner who has taken part in a lot of marathons and one of Yans running guides.Instead of dying lo prove himself 58 he ran, Yan has taken delight in running and now moved to 59 the process. He has compl

52、eted fourteen 60 in the last two years and just wants to keep going.41. A. beatB. copiedC. researchedD. preserved42. A. dogsB. coachesC. guidesD. judges43. A. lifted byB. tied toC. separated fromD. fixed on44. A. parentsB. strengthC. voiceD. sight45. A. assistB. comfortC. representD. consult46. A. t

53、eachersB. classmatesC. brotherD. sister47. A. donatedB. occupiedC. improvedD. witnessed 48. A. away fromB. ahead ofC. behindD. for49. A. readyB. lateC. gratefulD. harmful50. A. adjustsB. owesC. devotesD. applies51. A. runB. driveC. swimD. fly52. A. unluckyB. embarrassedC. uncomfortableD. ignored53.

54、A. stricterB. looserC. easierD. harder54. A. livingB. physicalC. mentalD. educational55. A. praisedB. evaluatedC. impressedD. inspected56. A. instructionB. pressureC. absenceD. determination57. A. experiencedB. honestC. overweightD. upset58. A. soon afterB. every timeC. as ifD. even though59. A. del

55、ayB. registerC. simplifyD. enjoy60. A. projectsB. operationsC. marathonsD. tasks第卷第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Hands can easily get cold in winter. Wearing gloves might be a good choice, but sometimes it is not 61 (convenient). However, this was not a

56、 problem for ancient Chinese people, had a more delicate tool to keep their hands warm: hand warmers.There is no accurate written record about the origin of this tool, but there are some laics about its 63 (invent). One folk story concerns Emperor Yangdi from the Sui Dynasty (581-618) who visited Jiangsu in the winter. Due to the bitter cold, the local official asked