1、專題一：時態歐陽家百（2021.03. 07）般現在時：1概念：經常、反復發生的動作或行為及現在的某種狀況。2.1）經常性或習慣性的動作，常和時間狀語連用。時間狀語:eveiy，sometimes, at., on SundaysHe often wakes up at 7 every morning2）客觀真理，客觀存在，科學事實。The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China3）表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall.驕者必敗。4）現在時刻的狀態、能力、性格、個性。eg. I d

2、on't want so much.Annwrites good English but does not speak well.3句式結構：當主語是第三人稱單數時：肯定句:主語+動詞的第三人稱單數+其他否定句:主語+doesn't+動詞原形+其他般疑冋句:Does+主語+動詞原形+其他肯定回答:Yes,主語+does。否定回答:No,主語+doesn'to特殊疑冋句:特殊疑冋詞+般疑冋句歐陽家百創編歐陽家百創編當主語不是第三人稱單數時：肯定句主語+動詞原形+其他否定句主語+dont+動詞原形+其他般疑問句Do+主語+動詞原形+其 他？肯定回答Yes,主語+does o

3、否定回答No,主語+doesn,t一般過去時：概念：1 表示過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態；2. 過去習慣性、經常性的動作、行為；3過去主語所具備的能力和性格。時間狀語：ago （two hours ago （段時間 +ago）,yesterday（句子開頭或結尾）, the day before yesterday,lastweek,last（yeai;night jnonth.）,具體時間（如Jan.4th）,just now,at the age of,one day,long ago,once upon a time（很久以前），this morning, long long ago.

4、基本結構：X有be動詞：肯定句：主語+ was/were+其他否定句：主語+ was/were+not+其他般疑冋句：was/were+主語+其他？肯定回答Yes,主語+was/wereo否定回答No,主語+wasn,t/weren,t2、有行九動詞：肯定句：主語+動詞過去式+其他；否定句：主語+ didn't +動詞原形,;般疑冋句Did+主語+動詞原形+其他1肯定回答Yes,主語+did。否定回答No,主語+didn'to動詞變化規則：規則變化：played,1 直接加 ed: workworkedlooklookedplay-2. 以e結尾的單詞，直接加d:liveliv

5、edhopehopeduseused,3. 以輔音字母+y結尾的，變y為i加cd：studystudied carryarriedwonyworried,4. 以元音字毋+y結尾的，直接ed:enjoyenjoyed playplayed5. 以重讀閉音節結尾的，雙寫最后的輔音字母+ed:stopstoppedplanplanned不規則變化：附：不規則動詞分類記憶表1、只改變動詞的元音字母begin began drive drove blow blewcome camedrink drank ride rodegrow grew sing sanggive gaveshine shone

6、know knew run ransit sat write wroteswim swamget got draw drew hang hungforget forgot fall fell hold held2、只改變動詞的輔音字母make made send sent spell spelt spend spent3、動詞原形與過去時相同cost cost fit fit hurt hurt let letput put read read4、動詞的過去式以ought或aught結尾buy bought think thought bring broughtteach taught cat

7、ch caught5、在原單詞后加一個輔音字母burn burnt learn learnt meanmeant hear heard6、去掉一個元音字田meet met speed sped歐陽家百創編7、其它stand -stoodtake tookcan -couldsleep - sleptkeepkeptleave-leftbe was/were do-dideat atefind -foundfly -flewgo wenthavehadlie laylight -litlose -一 lostsay saidsee sawspeak spoke tell told wear wo

8、re課堂練習一、用be動詞的適當形式填空。1 Ian English teacher now2. Shehappy yesterday3. Theyglad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancygood friends5. The little dogtwo years old this year6. Look, therelots of grapes here7 Therea sign on the chair on Monday.8. Todaythe second of June Yesterdaythe first of Jun

9、e.ItChildren9 s Day. All the studentsveiy excited.二、句型變換。There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：般疑冋句：肯定回答： 否定回答：2 They played football in the playground否定句：般疑冋句：肯定回答：否定回答：三. 用所給動詞的適當形式填滿空1.1 (watch) a cartoon last Saturday.2. Her father(read) a newspaper last night.3. Weto zoo yesterday,

10、 theyto the park(go)4. you(visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. he(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he6. Gao Shan(pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7.1 (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother.8. Whatshe(find) in the garden last morning?She(find) a beautiful butterfly.9. It(be) Ben

11、9;s birthday last Friday10. We all(have) a good time last night.11. He(jump) high on last Sports Djy.12 Helen(milk) a cow last Friday.13. She likes newspapers, but shea book yesterday.歐陽家百創編(read)14. Hefootball now, but theybasketball just now.(play)15. JinTs mother(plant) trees just now.16. they (s

12、weep) the floor on Sunday? No, they17.1 (watch) a cartoon on Monday.18. We(go) to school on Sunday.19 It(be) the 2nd of November yesterdayMr White(go) to his office by car.20 Gao Shan(put) the book on his head a moment “go.21. Doirtthe house. Mumit yesterday, (clean)22. Whatyoujust now? Isome housew

13、ork(do)23. They(make) a kite a week ago.24. I want to apples But my dad all of them lastmonth, (pick)25. he the flowers this morning? Yes, he .(water)26. She(be) a pretty girl. Look, she(do) Chinese dances27. The students often(draw) some pictures in the art room.28. WhatMike do on the farm? Hecows,

14、 (milk)課后習題單項選擇：從下列各題后所給的四個選項中選擇最佳答案填歐陽家百創編空。()1. My fatherill yesterday.A. isn*t B. arenft C. wasn't D. weren't()2.your parents at home last week ?A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were()3. The twinsin Dalian last year. Theyherenow.A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was( )4.your father at

15、work the dayyesterday(前天)？A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after ()5. 一Who was on duty last Friday ?A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't()6. I cleaned my classroomA with three hours B three hours agoC in three hours D three hours before()7.1 camemy house two days ago .

16、A back on B back to C to back D back()8 . ? He did some reading at home.A What does your father do yesterday eveningB What does your brother do in the schoolC What did your brother do over the weekend歐陽家百創編D Where did your brother go last Sunday()9 What did you do? I went to the movies.A next mornin

17、g B.over the weekendCin the weekend D next Monday( )10. The koala sleeps, but gets upA during the day; at the evening B at day ;during nightC in the day ;during the eveningD during the day ; at night二.請用正確動詞形式填空。(10)1.1 (have) an exciting party last weekend2. she(practice) her guitar yesterday?No, s

18、he.3. WhatTom(do) on Saturday evening?He(watch) TV and(read) an interesting book4. They all(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She(not visit) her aunt last weekendShe(stay) at home and(do) some cleaning6. When you (write) this song? I(write) it lastyear 7. My friend, Carol, (study) for the ma

19、th test and(practice)English last night.8. Mr. Li(do) the project on Monday morning?Yes, he.9 How(be) Jim's weekend? It(be not) bad10 (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she三.改錯題(20)1 How is Jane yesterday?He go to schoolby buslast week.3 .He oftengoeshomeat 6:00lastmonth.4.Icanfly

20、kitessevenyearsago.5.Didyousawhimjustnow6 .TomwasiftwatchTVlastnight.7.IdidiVtmyhomeworkyesterday.8 .Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.9Whofinditjustnow910. Whatmakehim(try(哭 )justnow?三.翻譯下列句子(20)1. 我過了一個忙碌但卻刺激的周末。Iexciting weekend2. Jenny喜歡看書。昨晩她看了一本英語書。Jenny likes. Shean English booklast night.3. Emma每天都看

21、電視。可是昨天他沒有看。Emma TV every day. But he yesterda y.4. 上周六他們做什么了 ？他們做作業和購物了。WhattheySaturday?They homework and 四. 改寫句子:（20）1、Lucy did her homework at home（改否定句）Lucyher homework at home2、He found some meat in the fridge （冰箱）.（變般疑I、可句）hemeat in the fridge?3x There was some orange in the cup（變一般疑冋句）thereo

22、range in the cup?4. Frank read an interesting book about history（般疑冋句）歐陽家百創編Frankan interesting book about history?5. Why not go out for a walk?（同義句）out for a walk?6. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book.（否定句）ThomasRMB 10 on this book.7. My family went to the beach last week.（劃線提冋）familylast week?8. I think she is Lily's sister.（否定句。注意否定轉移）9. Sally often does some reading in the morning.（否定句）Sallyoftensome reading in the morning.10. He is a tall, thin boy.（劃線提問）he?三.現在進行時：1概念：表示話現階段或說時正在進行的動作及行為。現在進行時表示動作發生的時間杲“現在二動作目前的狀態是“正在進行中。2.句式結構：主語+be+v.ing現在分詞形式第一人稱單數I+