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1、教育資源教育1對3輔導(dǎo)講義學(xué)科教師:輔導(dǎo)科目:英語學(xué)員姓名:年級:七年級授課日期時間主題祈使句學(xué)習(xí)1.掌握祈使句的基本句型;學(xué)習(xí)目標2.掌握祈使句的反意疑問句;3.掌握祈使句的否定形式。教學(xué)內(nèi)容區(qū)及劭探索1、上次課后鞏固作業(yè)復(fù)習(xí);2、互動探索【教學(xué)建議】1.讓學(xué)生猜猜下圖幾個生活中常見的警示語的意思,并用英語說出來,總結(jié)句式特征。2.讓學(xué)生舉例說出生活中所見過的警示牌,老師給一個范圍,比如說交通類的、校園、公共場所等;由警示語引出祈使句。禁止帶寵物請勿喧嘩禁止吸煙PleaseNORetsAllowedBeQuietMeCmciz;*8蜀錦提升【知識梳理1祈使句教學(xué)建議:此部分游戲的方式,在1分

2、鐘內(nèi)一個學(xué)生說出其實肯定句,另外一個學(xué)生變成否定句,看那兩個組合能在最短時間內(nèi)說出更多的祈使句的肯定句和否定句。祈使句指的是表示命令、請求、建議或勸告的句子。常用動詞用原形開頭,句末用感嘆號或句號,讀降調(diào)。1.基本句型祈使句否定形式例句動詞原形+其他Don't+原句Standup,please.Don'tstandup.Be+n./adj.Don't+原句Becareful!=Lookout!=Takecare!Don'tbecareful!Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他Don't+原句Let+賓語+not+動詞原形+其他Let'sgotoscho

3、oltogether.Don'tlet'sgotoschooltogether.Let'snotgotoschooltogether.No+doingNosmoking!Nofishing!【例題精講】)1A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Studied)2 -Jim,read books while you are walking inthe street. It's very dangerous.-OK, thank you.A. don ' tB.doesn ' tC. wonD. can ' t)3

4、 -A. Rememberto give the letter to Mr. Wang. ItB. Don ' t forget's veryomi pwunant? t.C. Be sureD. Make surehardandyou'llsucceedsoonerorlater.教育資源)4 -A. Why notB. Why do youC. How aboutD. What aboutgotothetheatretogetherwithme?-Goodidea.)5 Pleasebecausethisisareadingroom.A.quietB.tobequi

5、etC.toquietD.bequiet)6Don'tforgettoclosethedoorafterschool.A.OK, I won ' tB.OK, I will.C.Yes, I do.D.No, I dont.)7-Sorryforbeinglateagain.-hereontimenexttime,oryou'llbepunished.A. BeB. BeingC. To beD. Been)8 - Please dont make a noise.A. Yes, I do'll be as quiet as a mouse.B. No, I d

6、on ' tC. Yes, I willD. No, I wonKeys:AABADAAD【鞏固練習(xí)】)9-IsthereaNo.2busstopnearhere?-Yes, there is.atthesecondcrossingandyouwillfindit.A. Turning leftB. Turn leftC.ToturnleftD.Turnsleft)10-_A.Nottalk.Thebabyissleeping.B.Nottalking-I'msorry.C.Don'ttalkD.Can'ttalk)11 A. Don ' t; wont

7、 B. Don ' t be; won ' C. Don ' t be; donD. Don ' t; willlateforschoolagain,Tim!-Sorry,IpromisethatI)12 Don' tshy.Everyonenaymakemistakesatthebeginning.A.amB.isC.beD.areKeys:BCBC教育資源【知識梳理2】祈使句的反意疑問句祈使句反意疑問句反問部分例句啟7E祈使willyou或won'tyouPleaseopenthedoor,will/won'tyou否定祈使willy

8、ouDon'tbelateagain,willyou?Let'sshallweLet'sturnontheTV,shallwe?Letuswillyou或won'tyouLetusstayhere,will/won'tyou?【例題精講】1. Willyoupleasereaditagainmoreslowly?(改為祈使句)againmoreslowly,please.2. Ifyoudon'tlistentome,I'llgo.(改為同義句)me,orI'llgo.3. Let'swatchthesportsgames

9、.(改為反意疑問句)Let'swatchthesportsgames,?4. Theteachersoftentellthestudentsnottobecareless.(改為祈使句)careless,please.Keys:1.Readit2.Listento3.shallwe4.Don'tbe【鞏固練習(xí)】5. PleasesitnexttoNancy.(改為否定句)nexttoNancy.6. Don'tforgettoturnoffthelights,please.(改為反意疑問句)Don'tforgettoturnoffthelights,?7. If

10、youmove,you'lldie.(改為同義句),oryou'lldie.8. Cometomyhousetomorrow.(改為反意疑問句)Cometomyhousetomorrow,?keys:5.Don'tsit6.willyou7.Don'tmove8.will/won'tyou.brokenglass/cup10.cryinggirlII.閱讀訓(xùn)練教學(xué)建議:1 .讓學(xué)生在限定時間內(nèi)完成閱讀;2 .讓學(xué)生之間相互對答案;3 .讓學(xué)生自己解釋和別人答案不同的題目以便老師了解學(xué)生的解題思路及錯誤原因;4 .讓錯誤較多的學(xué)生總結(jié)錯誤原因及注意事項。5

11、 .讓學(xué)生概括歸納文章的主旨,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生從整體把握文章的思維習(xí)慣;6 .每篇文章挑出1-2個好詞好句進行積累?;A(chǔ)題I.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.Mrs.Blackwasafamousmusician.Severalyearsago,she1musicataschoolandherstudentsdid教育資源教育資源wellinherlessons.Theylikedherverymuch.Nowtheoldwomanstaysathomewithherhusband.Theoldmanlooksafterhiswifew

12、ellandsheis2worriedaboutanything.Andsheisveryhappy.Justlikesomeoldpeople,Mrs.Blackfindsthather3isfailing.Sometimessheforgetswhatshedialogwhatshewillhavetodo.Itoftengetsherintrouble.Herhusbandnoticedthisandaskedhertoseeafamous4.Heboughttwotickets5Londonandtoldhertoputthemintoherhandbagwhileshewasplay

13、ingthepianoThenextmorning,whentheygottotheairporttocatchtheplane,Mrs.Blacksaid,"Iwishwe'dbrought6withus.""Wearenotgoingtoholdaconcert,buttoseeadoctor."Mr.Blacksaidwithasmile()1.A.lovedB.taughtC.enjoyedD.studied()2.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes()3.A.sightB.hearingC.interes

14、tD.memory()4.A.doctorB.teacherC.engineerD.musician()5.A.forB.inC.fromD.to()6.A.moneyB.musicC.theticketsD.thepianoKeys:BCDAADII.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththeproperwords.Atdifferenttimesinaman'slife,hisfoodhasdifferenteffectsonhisbody.Amongchildr卸,foodq1changedtothepowertorunandplaygames

15、.Mostofayoungman'sfoodisspentg2tall,wegrowupwardsonlyd3thefirsttwentyyearsofourlife,notlater.Workingmengettheirstrongbodiesfromtheirfood;andiftheyworkh4,theydonotgetfat.Officeworkerseatwellandsitdownalot,andmaybegintogrowfatwhentheyarestillq5young.Manyolderpeopletrytoworkmuchandwalkoften.Perhaps

16、themostdifficulttimeiswhenamanr6sixtyyearsold.Hisbodyandmindbecomerestful,withoutmuchworkorinterest.Keys:1quickly2.growing3.during4.hard5.quite6.reaches提高題A.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.EyesCanSpeakMuchmeaningcanbecarriedclearly,withoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.Doyouha

17、vesuchkindof1?Onabusastrangerkeepslookingatyou.Andifyou2thatyouarebeinglookedat,youmayfeeluncomfortable.Itisthesameinthedailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,toseeif3 with the person who is looking atthereisanythingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelyo

18、uthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobe4.Butsometimesthingsaredifferent.Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10seconds,itmaymeanthathewishestoattractherattention,tomakeherunderstandthathe5her.Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotimetomakesureth

19、atthelistenerdoespayattention6whatheorsheistalkingabout.Clearly,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandtheplacewhereyoustay.()1.A.experienceB.eyesC.mindD.news()2.A.foundB.knewC.findD.understand()3.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.thankful()4.A.politeB.impoliteC.importantD.interesting

20、()5.A.likesB.hatesC.thanksD.looksat()6.A.forB.ofC.withD.toKeys:ACBBADBReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.AMostpeoplereadnewspaperseveryday.Readingnewspapershasbecomeani1partofeverydaylife.Somepeoplereadnewspapersasthef2thingtodointhemorning,whileothersreadnewspapersassoonastheyhavefreet

21、imeduringthedaysothattheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.Ithinksometimeswedonothaveenoughtimetoreadallthenewsc3,sowejusttakeaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimes,wemaybeinsuchahurrythatweonlyhaveafewminutestolookattheheadlinesofthepassages.Weknownewspaperscanbef4everywhereintheworld,Wecangetmanydi

22、fferentkindsofnewspapersinbigcities,butinsomemountainvillageswecanseefewnewspapers.Somenewspapersarepublishedonceaweek,butmostofthepapersarepublishedonceadaywithmanypages,somee5publishedtwiceaday!Youknowdifferentpeopleenjoyreadingdifferentnewspapers.Somelikeworldnewsandothersprefershortstories.Theyj

23、ustchoosewhattheyarei6in.ItissaidthattodaynewspapersinEnglishhavethelargestnumberofreadersintheworld.TheEnglishlanguageissop7thatmanyChinesestudentsarereadingEnglishnewspaperssuchasChinadailyor21stCentury.Alsotheybringusmoreandmoreinformationwithinternet.keys:Importantfirstcarefullyfoundeveninterest

24、edpopularBMynameisLinHui.Iliketotellstoriesaboutpeoplewhoworktogether.Whatisevenbetteriswhencountrieshelpeachotherandbuildagoodfriendship.Anexcellente1ofthishappenedwhenBritainandChinaworkedtogethertobringtheMiludeerbacktoChina.TheMiludeer,aspecieswithlargehorns(角),usedtobec2inChinalongago.Peoplecou

25、ldseeMiludeerinmostplacesatthattime.Likeotherdeertheylivedtogetherandategrassandthesoftpartsoftrees.Butlater,Miludeerwereoftenhuntedforfoodorsport.TheMingandQingdynasties(朝代)didnotprotectthemandmanywerekilled.ThatishowtheMiludeerd3fromChina.Luckilyb4allofthemwerekilled,someweretakentoBritaintoimprov

26、etheenvironmentofthebeautifulparkwhichbelongedtotheDukeofBedford(貝德福特公爵).HelikedthemsomuchthathetookthemallthewayfromChinatoBritain.TheMiludeerlikedthecool,wetweatherinEnglandandtheirnumberincreasedyearbyyear.Asaresult,whenin1985thegovernmentofChinawantedtoreintroducetheMiludeer,theDukeofBedfordwash

27、appytohelp.ThefirstdeercamebacktoChinatotheNanhaiziMiluPark20kilometerssouthofBeijingandthecentreinDafeng,JiangsuProvince.Thedeercertainlyseemh5tobebackinChinabecausetheirnumbershavegrownrapidly.TherearenowsomanyofthemthatanewparkhasbeenopenedfortheminHubeiProvince.AtthemomenttheMiludeerliveincenter

28、swheretheyarebeingw6protectedandcaredfor.Itistoldthatonedaytherewillbeenoughanimalstoletthemliveinthewildagain.Keys:examplecommondisappearedbeforehappywell翟達標檢闌教學(xué)建議:1 .規(guī)定學(xué)生必須在15分鐘內(nèi)完成;2 .相互交換批改,表揚正確率最高的學(xué)生;3 .做對的學(xué)生給做錯的學(xué)生講題;4 .讓每個學(xué)生簡單總結(jié)一下錯誤原因及應(yīng)該注意的問題?;A(chǔ)題PartI.Choosethebestanswer.)1. Her doctor said:wor

29、k so hardA. StopB. Don ' tC. Can ' tD. No)2. Cindy,to be here at 8 oclockA. is sureB. is sure thatC. will be sureD. be sure)3.when you cross the road.A Do careB. CareC .Do be carefulD. To be careful教育資源)4.A. Don ' t tellB. Not to tellC. Not tellingD. No telling)5.in bed. Its bad for your

30、 eyes.A. Not to readB. Dont readC. Don 'to readD. Not read)6.your child. We'll look after him.A. Not to worry aboutB. Dont worry about C. Not worry forD. Don ' t worry with)7. They are very tired. Whyhave a rest?A. not theyB. do not theyC. don ' t theyD. not tohimthesecret,willyou?)8

31、.-I'mleavingnow.-youturnoffthelightsandthecomputer.A. TomakesureB.MakesureC.MadesureD.Makingsure()9.Tony,oryouwillgetheavier.A.doesn'tplaysportsanymoreB. doesn'teatsomuchmeatC. don'tplaysportsanymoreD. don'teatsomuchmeat()10.Theteacheroftensays,lateforschool.”A.Don'tB.Don'

32、;tbeC.NotbeD.NotKEYS:BDCABBCBDB提高題PartII.語法綜合()1.Thisisusefulbookanditisalsointerestingone.A.anaB.aanC.ananD.aa()2.ThisisvisittoHangzhou.A)twoB)twiceC)thesecondD)second()3.Theirroomisonthefirstfloorandisonthesecond.A)ourB)oursC)usD)ourselves()4.Jackdoesn'tworkTom.A)assogoodB)sogoodasC)sohardasD)

33、soharderas()5.Therewillabasketballmatchclassoneandclasstwo.A)be/betweenB)be/amongC)have/among()6. It is said that some farmers saw in the sky.A)strange somethingB)something strangeC)strange anything()7. I ' ll return the umbrella to you if I next week.A)comeB)will comeC)cameD)have/betweenD)anyth

34、ing strangeD)have come back,sir? -Size 41, I think.()8. A)How many shirts do you needC) How do you like this shirt()9. -to the United States?A)Have you beenB)Did you goB)What can I do for youD)What size do you need-No, never.C) Have you gone D)Will you go()10.-he at this school last term? - Yes, I t

35、hink so.A)Did/studyB)Was/studyC) Does/studyD)Did/studied()11.crosstheroadbeforethetrafficlightsturngreen.A)NotB)Won'tC)Don'tD)Doesn't()12.ThestudentsofGradeSevenareplayingfootball.LetstgenandA)enterB)attendC)takepartinD)join()13.Youfeedthegoldenfish,Ihavealreadyfedthem.A)needtoB)don'

36、tneedtoC)needD)needn'tto()14.-Ididn'tliketoeatspicyfood.-.A)NeitherdoIB)NeitherdidIC)SodoID)SodidI()15.itislateinthenight,thehardworkingstudentsarestillstudying.A)BecauseD)Although()16.Kateisoneofinourclass.Mia-ostcarefulgirls_()17.InBritain,thegentlemenusuallytheirhatswhentheymeetwithsomeim

37、portantpeople.B)takechargeofC)takeoff()18.-Whydon'tyouhavearest?Youhaveworkedforalongtime.-.A)Ok,let'sgoC)ThankyouD)Ok,I'lltakeyourvideB)Ihopesokeys:.BCBCABADAACDBBDBCD我的總結(jié)1.祈使句的基本句型和否定形式祈使句否定形式例句動詞原形+其他Don't+原句Standup,please.Don'tstandup.Be+n./adj.Don't+原句Becareful!=Lookout!

38、=Takecare!Don'tbecareful!Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他Don't+原句Let+賓語+not+動詞原形+其他Let'sgotoschooltogether.Don'tlet'sgotoschooltogether.Let'snotgotoschooltogether.No+doingNosmoking!Nofishing!端后成固2.祈使句的反意疑問句;祈使句反意疑問句反問部分例句啟7E祈使willyou或won'tyouPleaseopenthedoor,will/won'tyou否定祈使willyouDo

39、n'tbelateagain,willyou?Let'sshallweLet'sturnontheTV,shallwe?Letuswillyou或won'tyouLetusstayhere,will/won'tyou?教學(xué)建議:1 .包含預(yù)習(xí)下次課單詞與短語和復(fù)習(xí)本次課內(nèi)容兩部分;2 .規(guī)定學(xué)生在15分鐘內(nèi)完成;3 .要求學(xué)生對不確定有疑問的題目做標記;4 .下節(jié)新課前讓學(xué)生相互批改表揚正確率最高的學(xué)生;5 .讓作對的學(xué)生給做錯的學(xué)生講題,老師進行補充;6 .老師對錯誤率較高的題目相關(guān)的知識點進行復(fù)習(xí)。【鞏固練習(xí)】基礎(chǔ)題1. Choosethebesta

40、nswer()1.Forestswillsoonvanishfromourland.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A/v?ni?/B/'ven/?C/'v?ni/?D/v?ni?/()2.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A) Theylookedlikekangaroos.B) Weusuallyhavelunchtogetheratnoon.C) Thecomputerisnowaveryimp

41、ortanttoolinourlife.D) Weknowaboutthelivesofdinosaursfromtheskeletons,eggsandfootprints.()3.WewillhavesupperwithSmithstonight.A.atheB.a/C.the/D./the()4.Thetrafficsignsandrulesshouldbeveryfamiliardrivers.A.inB.onC.toD.of()5.Youhavesomanybookshere,Tom.Couldyoulendmetoread?A.anythingB.somethingC.anyD.s

42、ome()6.SamhopesMarytoherson.A.towriteB.willwriteC.writesD.writing()7.Thewaterintheriverthreefeetlastnightbecauseofthesuddenflood.A.raisedB.roseC.grewD.added()8.Jasonis19yearsold.NowheisinLondon.A.atauniversityB.inauniversityC.atuniversityD.intheuniversity()9.ItissaidthatalotofbeautifulpaintingsinSha

43、nghaimuseumnextmonth.A)wereshownB)areshownC)havebeenshownD)willbeshown()10.Englishisspokenbypeopleintheworld.A.alargenumberofB.thenumberofC.hugeamountsofD.thegreatnumberofKeys:1-5CDDCD6-10BBCDAIIRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired1. Hedoeseyeexercisestwiceaday.做為否定句)Heeyeexercisestwiceaday.2. I&#

44、39;vealreadyreadthefilmguide,(改為一般疑問句)youreadthefilmguide?3. YoucangotoShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseumattheweekend.(就戈U線音B分提問)wegoattheweekend?4. GotoPeople'sSquare,andyou'llseemanychildrenfeedingthepigeons.(保持原意不變)gotoPeople'sSquare,you'llseemanychildrenfeedingthepigeons.5. Itisw

45、onderfultogoskiinginwinter.(改為感嘆句)itistogoskiinginwinter!6. ManytouristscometoShanghaitoshop.(就劃線提問)manytouristscometoShanghai?Keys:1.doesn'tdo2.Have;yet3.Wherecan4.Ifyou5.Howwonderful6.Whydo提高題()11.Wendy,putonyourglasses,youwon'tseethenoticeclearly.A.andB.soC.butD.or()12.Theteamthensearched

46、hewholecavebutdidnotfindanythinganemptytintrunk.A.thoroughly;exceptforB.thoroughly;exceptC.thoroughly;besideD.thoroughly;besides()13.Thesickman'sallowedtotakeawalkinthegardeneveryday,?A.isn'theB.hasn'theC.isheD.wasn'the()14.Iwasgoingovermylessonswhenthelightssuddenly.A.wentonB.wentdo

47、wnC.wentoutD.wentoff()15.Youmaybuythewhitedresstheyellowone,butyoucan'tbuyboth.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso()16.ThedictionarystillwhereIhadit.A.lay,lainB.lay,laidC.lay,liedD.lied,laid()17.-IsMr.Browndrivinghere?-I'mnotsure.Hcomebytrain.A.shallB.mayC.needD.must()18.Prin

48、ceWilliamandKateMiddleton'sweddingwillinLondonattheendofAprilthisyear.A.holdB.heldC.takeplaceD.tookplace()19.TogetthemostoutofyourholidayonFrance,Frenchnow?A.whynottrytolearningB.whynottryinglearningC.whynottrylearningD.whynottotrylearning()20.-Couldyoudomeafavor?-.A)Yes,that'srightB)Notroub

49、le.C)NevermindD)Withpleasure11-15DBACA16-20BBCCBIIRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequiredVII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子):1. Buymeanice-cream,Mum.(保持句意基本不變)Buyanice-cream,Mum.2. What'syoursize?(保持句意基本不變)Whatsizedo?3. HowmuchistheMP4player?(保持句意基本不變)HowmuchtheMP4player?4. Iboughtthe3Gcellphonefor20dollars.(保持句意基本不變)I20dollarsthe3Gcellphone.5. Ithoughtitwasagoodidea,butshehadadifferentopinion.(保持句意基本不變)

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