1、Task-based Reading 任務型閱讀任務型閱讀Reading passage + Tasks My name is Mary Connor. Im American and Im a nurse in Rosewood Hospital. Im 20. My hobbies are tennis and computer games. My brother is also a nurse. Our parents are from the USA but we live in Brighton now. My mother is a painter and my father is

2、 a doctor. I like a penfriend from China or Japan. Please write to: 63 Lily Road, London SWL, England. My name is Mary Connor. Im American and Im a nurse in Rosewood Hospital. Im 20 . My hobbies are tennis and computer games. My brother is also a nurse. Our parents are from the USA but we live in Br

3、ighton now. My mother is a painter and my father is a doctor. I like a penfriend from China or Japan. Please write to: 63 Lily Road, London SWL, England.根據短文內容完成以下任務：USA/America63 Lily Road, London SWL, England Tennis and computer gamesChinese or JapaneseRosewood Hospital填寫表格型通常是先給出一段閱讀材料，根據材料所給的信息填

4、寫表格。此類題目通常難度不大，大部分信息都可以直接在材料中找到，因此考生只要通讀材料，注意所填信息在原文中的出處，就不難完成任務。但是也有個別信息考生不可能直接在材料中找出，需要根據某些細節(jié)、線索或關鍵詞語進行推理、歸納才能完成任務。填寫時重在達意，并不一定要用短文中的原詞。對于填表式閱讀理解，關鍵在于分析圖表中已存在的信息點，然后根據已給出的信息點尋找相應的信息。 2. Think about the context and pay attention to the forms of the words.(通讀全文，復查驗證答案通讀全文，復查驗證答案)the steps of doing t

5、ask-based reading.1. Read the passage silently ,get the main idea and pay attention to the key information.(理解語篇，獲取關鍵信息理解語篇，獲取關鍵信息)(聯系上下文，進行詞形轉換聯系上下文，進行詞形轉換)3. Read the passage again and check the answers.Para1:A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(瓶

6、裝水). They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources(資源) are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins. So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap wat

7、er to drink. nameWhydrinkingPara2:Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. The decision has been supported(支持) by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the worlds first town that has got its shops to s

8、top selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Lets stop buying bottled water and use tap water！fromAllRead the passage and finish the tasks Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights

9、 when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(資源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. S

10、o if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. 3.I_think_we_should_say_no_to_the_students_who_waste_things_every_day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent(阻止) waste from ha

11、ppening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. 4.Waste_can_be_stopped_one_day,_if_we_do_our_best.Task1：Answer the Qs1List the wast

12、es mentioned in the first passage. (within 15 words)_2What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)(1)_(2)_ask for more food，forget to turn off the lightsWell be short of resources.(fresh water, coal or oil.)Well have nothing to use and nowhere to move. /What can we use in the future and where ca

13、n we move?Task2：Translate the underlined sentences3_4._Task3：Give the title of the passage (within 5 words)5_我認為我們應該對那些天天浪費東西的學生說不。如果我們都盡力的話，有一天浪費就會停止了。Stop wasting/No more wasting綜合任務型閱讀理解一般是給出一篇短文，將短文中的若干處做標記，然后根據所標記的內容給出不同要求的閱讀任務。要求學生通過閱讀短文來完成這些閱讀任務，從而考查學生的語言綜合運用能力。做此類試題一定不能把所給的閱讀任務從短文中割裂開來單獨對待。一

14、定要聯系上下文，因為所給的任務中，比方說常常會有推測詞義或是翻譯句子等類型的任務，則一定要結合上下文，從上下文的關系中去聯想和推測才能得到準確含義。此類型試題一般形式多樣，從各方面考查學生的語言運用能力。考生唯有平時多加訓練，鞏固自己的基礎知識才可從容應對。 B(2014，十堰)Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future.The following is some advice on how

15、to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take regular exercise.Youve worked hard most of the time.Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action.You can improve your _by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain clim

16、bing.Learn some basic life skills.One day, you will live alone.You cant _ on your family any longer.So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.Go for a journey.Travel to places of interest.In this way, youll understand c u l t u r e s t h a t a r e d i f f e r e n t f r o m t h a

17、t o f y o u r hometown.Beautiful_sights_can_also_make_you_relaxed.Enjoy family time.Dont always sit in front of a computer.Its great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of

18、joy and meaning.We wish you a wonderful time! 任務一：請根據短文內容，分別寫出、處所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)1health/body depend 任務二：從短文中選擇恰當的單詞或短語補全句子。2(A) Chinese familiesenjoy getting together during traditional festivals.(B) I suppose my life in senior high school will be_full_of challenges.任務三：請把上文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。3美麗的風景也可以讓你(身心)放

19、松。任務四：請根據短文內容回答下列問題。4How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above?Four/4.5Whats the main idea of the passage?(Its_about)some_advice_on_how_to_make_your_/my_vacation_meaningful_and_colorful.D(2014，漳州)Students get a taste of the adult worldFor some teenagers，being an adult is the coole

20、st thing in the world.Adults dont do homework or take exams.They do what they like and earn money.How wonderful ！But is it true?Last month Grade 7 students at Qiaoyi Middle School in Wuxi，Jiangsu，had a taste of the adult world.They had the homework called“Working with your parents for one day”What d

21、id they find?Wu Jings mother works as a ticket collector in a park.At 6：00 am.，the 14-year-old girl went to work with her mother.It was dark and cold.Before the park opened，they did the cleaning, checked tickets and counted change.When the visitors came，they greeted them with a smile.After standing

22、for the whole day，Wu was worn out.“Every day Mom makes dinner for me and I take it for granted(認為理所當然) ”said Wu，“Now I know how tired she must be.I should help her more.”Li Shiyi，14，spent her day in a car.Her father is a taxi driver.She picked up call and gave change back. Li thought itd be easy to sit in a car and tour the city.But soon she found that her father didnt even have time for lunch.“Now I know how hard it is to earn money ，” Li said，“We sho