1、Module 1 Language use一、人稱代詞和物主代詞的分類主格人稱代詞賓格人稱代詞物主代詞形容詞性名詞性Imemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusouroursyouyouyouryourstheythemtheirtheirs二、人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法1、主格:在陳述句中位于動詞前面，在疑問句中位于be、can、助動詞和實義動詞之間。在句子中做主語。如：I am a student. She can dance . They like running.2、賓格：位于動詞、介詞之后，做賓語如:I l

2、ike him. They often teach her English. She often gives new cake to me.3、形容詞性物主物代詞:起形容詞的作用，位于名詞之前，作定語如：My mum is a teacher. Their books are new. I cant find my bike. 4、名詞性物主代詞：起名詞的作用，后面不跟名詞，位于句首做主語、動詞或介詞之后作賓語、be動詞之后做表語。如：I dont like your pen .I like yours. Is this your book or mine ? 注意：口訣 有“名”則“形“，無

3、“名”則“名” 意思是：后面是名詞的話，前面就要用形容詞性物主代詞。后面沒有名詞的話，就用名詞性物主代詞。Its my book. = Its mine. Its your hat. = Its yours.Its his jacket. = Its his. Its her ruler. = Its hers.Its our football. = Its ours. Its their notebook. = Its theirs.三名詞所有格的用法：英語中的名詞所有格表示一種所屬關系, s所有格多用于有生命的名詞。 構成: 在單數名詞的末尾加s構成名詞的所有格,表示“的”。Tonys m

4、other 托尼的媽媽 Toms pen 湯姆的鋼筆 在以-s 或-es結尾的復數名詞后只需加。the girls bags 女孩們的書包在不以-s 或-es 結尾的復數名詞后，加s 構成所有格。 Womens Day 婦女節表示時間、距離的名詞所有格與有生命的名詞所有格構成方法相同。 todays class 今天的課 注意:如果并列名詞各自所擁有某物，每個名詞后都加s; 若表示兩人共同擁有的物品, 在最后一個名詞后加s。Lindas and Jims mothers 琳達和吉姆的媽媽Lucy and Lilys room 露西和莉莉的房間 練習選擇括號中所給的代詞填空。1. _ (My,

5、Mine, I) pen is red, and _ ( hers, her, she) is blue.2. We love _ (ours, our, we) country.3. Are you looking for _ (him, he, his)?4. They help _ (we, our, us) and _ (we, our, us) often help _ (their, theirs, them).5. _ (It, Its) is a new book. _ (It, Its) cover(封面) is red.6. I will show _ (your, you

6、, yours) some new books.7. _ (He, His) pen is in _ (I, my, mine) pencil-box.8. _ (You, Yours, Your) shoes are under the bed.9. Are these trousers _ (you, your, yours)? No, they arent _ (we, our, ours).10. Is this your pen? No, its not _ (me, mine). My pen is blue.二、單項選擇1. This is my book, that one i

7、s _. A. she B. her C. his2. _ pen is this? A. Whose B. Who C. Whos3. This is not _bag. A. mine B. my C. he4. _ pencil is here, and _ is there. A. My, he B. Mine, his C. My, his5. That is not _ jacket. A. yours B. hers C. his6. _ school is big, but _ is much bigger than _. A. Yours, our, your B. Your

8、, our, your C. Your, ours, yours 7. A friend of _ has gone to another school. A. me B. mine C. my8. Whose bike is it? It might be my_. A. neighbours(鄰居) B. neighbours C. neighbours9. Ive got a cold. I had to stay(不得不待在) _ yesterday(昨天). A. at the doctors B. at the doctors C. at the doctor his10. My

9、watch keeps good time. What about _? Mine? Oh, two minutes slow. A. Your B. hers C. yours11. My uncle gave a new bike to _.       A. theirs    B. they   C. me       D. I12. This is a photo of _family. May I have one of _? A.

10、yours; my      B. my; yours     C. your; my     D. yours; mine13. Heres a postcard for you, Jim!  Oh, _is from Mary.       A. he        B. it 

11、60;        C. she        D. its14. They asked _some questions _ English. A. me; about     B. I; about       C. I; with       D. me; with15. Help_ answer the questions. A. I       B. my        C. me        D. mine16. Thes