1、M9 Unit 1 Grammar the military parade to mark the 70th anniversary of victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression The which was held on Sept. 3 was very splendid.V-Day parade Li RongLi Rong, who was injured ten days ago, is a beautiful and strong-willed girl in our class.Lets analyz

2、e!Lets analyze!1. The V-Day parade which was held on Sept. 3 was very splendid. 2. Li Rong, who was injured a few days ago, is a beautiful and strong-willed girl in our class.限制性定語從句省略后，主語限制性定語從句省略后，主語(先行詞）先行詞）所指不明確。所指不明確。限制性定語從句限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句1. Teachers who are kind are popular with the st

3、udents.2. Mr. Wang, who is kind, is popular with the students.3. He will wear no clothes which will make him different from others.4. He will wear no clothes, which will make him different from others.Discussion:找出句找出句1&2, 3&4之間之間形式上形式上的差別的差別翻譯翻譯以上的四個句子以上的四個句子找出句找出句1&2, 3&4之間句子之間句子意思

4、上意思上的差別的差別分析句分析句1&2, 3&4中中主從句關系是否密切主從句關系是否密切Lets discover1. Teachers who are kind are popular with students.2. Mr. Wang, who is kind, is popular with students.3. He will wear no clothes which will make him different from others.4. He will wear no clothes, which will make him different from o

5、thers. Find out more differences ！1)In the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called CN Tower for short.2) Our national volleyball team won the 1st place, which was very exciting.3) I had told them the reason, for which I didnt attend the meeting.4) I have a sister who w

6、orks in a hospital. I have a sister , who works in a hospital.Lets summarize!6.非限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句含義不同：含義不同：例句例句4-1：不止一個姐；：不止一個姐； 例句例句4-2：只有一個姐。：只有一個姐。4.非限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句引導詞不同：引導詞不同：1）不用）不用that(例句例句1）;2）不用）不用why，要用，要用for which（例句例句3）.5.非限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句先行詞不同先行詞不同:限制性定語從句的先行詞常是限制性定語從句的先行詞常是普通名詞普通名詞或或代詞，代詞

7、，而非限制性定語從而非限制性定語從句的先行詞還可以是句的先行詞還可以是專有名詞專有名詞（例句例句1）甚至是）甚至是整個主句整個主句（例句例句2）。）。which和和as引導非限制性定語從句：引導非限制性定語從句：1)_our teacher pointed out, that book is of benefit to everyone.2) Heat is a form of energy, _is known to all.3) He won the 1st place, _made us happy.區別區別：1) which引導的非限制性定從不能置于句引導的非限制性定從不能置于句首，而

8、首，而as非限定從可放在句首，句中或句末非限定從可放在句首，句中或句末。2) 由由as構成的常見搭配如：構成的常見搭配如：as we all know, as is known to all, as is said above等表等表“正如正如”之意，而之意，而which 不能。不能。AsaswhichLets practice!Lets practice!1. Do EX 1 on Page 205-206 in the red book.Answers:1.when 2.which 3. which 4. As 5. as 6. whose 7. whom 8. where 9. when 10. why 11. which 12. As 13. which 14. which 15. As2. Do EX 2 on Page 206.1.who which 2. 去掉去掉where或或where which3. that which 4. that which 5. that which 6. that which 7. which where 或在其前加或在其前加in 8. which asHome