1、新視野大學英語讀寫教程 2 unit5課后習題及答案（翻譯）Vocabularym.a while as an ambulance driven, you get hardened to what you see at accidents.作為一個救護車司機一段時間后，你得到堅強在你所看到的事故中。sole object was to get shelter from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.我的唯一目的就是為了避開雪，讓溫暖覆蓋我。was take all the facters into account, his chances o

2、f winning the election were slim.如果是把所有的模型考慮，他贏得大選的機會渺茫。will only weaken his position if he continues to stick to his strange ideas.它只會削弱他的立場，如果他繼續堅持他的奇怪的想法。thousands of people watched the football game.數千人觀看了足球比賽。most noticeable change was in my younger brother, who had grownquite a bit and was now

3、 a third-grader.最明顯的變化是在我的弟弟，他已經足夠大了，現在是三年級學生。am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is just a whole bunch of different things that have happened.我應該休息和放松，但這只是一大堆不同的事情。and night Martin could not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.馬丁不能日夜從他遭受的失敗里解脫出來。could be grateful if you would

4、mail this package for me.我可能會很感激如果你能給我寄這個包裹。young man washooked on heroin and lost his job and his wife.這個年輕人沉迷于海洛因，故失去了他的工作和他的妻子。IV.old lady stopped and stood against /leaned on the wall to rest for a moment.老太太停下來站在（靠在）墻上休息一會兒。your mother is ofter ill, remember to keep a first-aid medicine box clo

5、se by/close at hand all the time.因為你的媽媽是經常生病，記得要保持急救藥品箱一直帶在身邊。a hard winter, especially in snowy weather, many wild animals can be killed by / die of hunger.在一個寒冷的冬天，特別是在下雪天，許多野生動物可以被/死于饑餓。the poor neighborhoods of the city, there are many uncared-for youngchildren who suffer from not having /are st

6、arved of parental love.在貧窮社區的城市，有許多被忽略的孩子沒有（得不到）父母的愛。high quality, together with/coupled with the relatively low prices, has made these cars very popular.非常高的質量，加上/加上相對較低的價格，使得這些汽車非常受歡迎 的。advertisement is intended/is directed at mainly for young people in their early twenties.這個廣告目的是/是針對對象主要為二十來歲的年輕

7、人。are usually wearing /are dressed in their Sunday best when they go to church.當他們去教堂時，他們通常穿著他們的最好的衣服。was thankful to/grateful to john for his kindness.我很感謝/感激約翰，因為他的仁慈。are still many families making a great effort to/struggling to survive on low incomes.仍然有許多家庭在較低的收入盡更大的努力生存。weekend, I cooked tow c

8、hickens and invited a group of /a bunch of people to taste them.上周末，我煮兩只雞，并且邀請了一群人去品嘗。My son has started to hang out with the wrong type of boys. he is fifteen years old and until recently I had always been grateful for how easy he has been to raise. Lately, though, he has ceased(1)to listen to what

9、 I say. He used to he such a sweet boy, but being in high school seems to have hardened him against authority figures. The change in his attitude in his attitude has been very noticeable(2) even to his teachers.The other day , asked him to come straight home after school, but instead he rebelled(3)

10、and stayed out until ten o clock. Later I found out that he had shipped (4)school completely that day. I found out that he was with a(n) bunch(5) of boys who often cause trouble. I decided to forbid(6) him to do anything with those boys, hut he didn t listen to me. In spite of my objections(7) to hi

11、m being with those boys, he was with them the very next day.A friend of mine has a son who is having identical(8) problems. She decided to give him a change of environment and sent him to a private school. Im not sure this is the best solution(9) , though. You can t just change a boy s behavior(10)

12、by changing his school every time he does something wrong. It is better to help a kid establish a good set of core values.我的兒子已經開始約會那些混混型的男孩。他十五歲，直到最近我一直感激他多么容易提高。最近，盡管他已經 停止(1)聽我說什么。 他以前他這樣一個可愛的男孩，但是在高中似乎增強他反對權威人物。他的態度的變化在他的態度已經很 明顯(2)甚至是他的老師。有一天，讓他放學后直接回家，而是他反叛(3)然后呆到十點。后來 我發現他有完全 翹課(4)那一天。我發現他是一(

13、叱(5)經常引起麻煩 的男孩中的一個。我決定禁止(6)他做任何事跟那些男孩，但他不聽我 的。盡管我反對，他跟那些男孩子，他也和他們的第二天。我的一個朋友有一個兒子,他是擁有相同的(8)問題。她決定給他 一個環境的變化和送他去私立學校。我不確定這是最好的 解決方案(9), 雖然。你不能改變一個男孩的 行為(10)通過改變他的學校每次他做錯 了什么。最好是幫助孩子建立了一套良好的核心價值觀。Word buildingVI.the present situation the property prices are just beginning to become hard(er) angin.Und

14、er the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again .在目前形勢下的房地產價格正開始成為硬圈。the past few years there inside conflicts have made the government s position weak(er).In the past few years, these inside conflicts have weakened the governments position.在過去的幾年中，在沖突中政府的立場變得軟弱。Sund

15、ay the father takes his child to libraries,museums, exhibitions or natural parks , as he believes that this helps to make the child s mind become broad(er).Every Sunday the father takes his child to libraries, museums,exhibitions or natural parks, as he believes that this helps to broaden the childs

16、 mind.每個星期天父親帶他的孩子去圖書館、博物館、展覽或自然公園，因為他相信這有助于讓孩子的心靈變得廣泛。days are becoming longer as summer approaches.The days are lengthening as summer approaches.隨著夏季的來臨，日子變得更長。she was waiting for the result to come out , her excitement grew in height.As she was waiting for the result to come out, her excitement h

17、eightened.當她正在等待結果出來，她興奮的高度增長。taking on of a new Secretary made his workload light(er)considerably.The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload considerably.聘用了一個新秘書，承擔的使他的工作負載量相當大。he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the project, the manager, s face become dark(er) w

18、ith anger.As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the project, the managers face darkened with anger.當他聽他的助理匯報項目進展情況，經理的臉變得黑暗與憤怒。night fell,the setting sun made the clouds red(er).Before night fell, the setting sun reddened the clouds.夜幕降臨，落日使云紅。vn.I.The arrival of the computer

19、has revolutionized the publishing industry.(arrive)計算機的到來徹底改變了出版行業。usually enjoy his films, but the latest one didn t come up to myexpectation.(expect)我通常喜歡他的電影，但最新的一個沒有達到我的期望。is understandable that he is so sleepy, considering his constant working overtime these days.(understand)這是可以理解的，他太困了，考慮到他這些

20、天不斷加班。to the hospital are asked not to smoke .(visit)游客去醫院被要求不要吸煙may have complete freedom of action in dealing with this matter; dowhat you think right. (free)你可能有完全的自主權處理這事，做你認為正確的。did not make money for quite a few years. It s only in the last year thatout business become profitable.(profit)我們沒有賺

21、錢好幾年了。這是唯一的一年業務實現盈利，在去年。got involved in a road accident last weekend, but we were lucky toescape injury.(luck)上周末我們卷入一場車禍，但我們很幸運，沒有受傷。needn t dress too officially for the party; its only a small social gathering , attended by a few of my best friends.(gathering)在這個聚會你可以不穿的太正式，這唯一的一個小型社交聚會，我的一 些最好的朋友

22、都參加了。Sentence structureVIII.1. John went to the cinema with his brother, This surprised me.John went to the cinema with his brother, which surprised me.約翰去看電影和他的兄弟，這讓我驚訝。2. The boy broke the window, He was criticized by the teacher for this.The boy broke the window, for which he was criticized by th

23、e teacher.這個男孩打破了窗戶，他受到了老師對于這個。3. He tore up my photo, I was angered very much by this.He tore up my photo, by which I was angered very much他把我的照片撕了，我是非常感到憤怒，這。4. It was raining hard, the team stayed indoors for the rain.It was raining hard, for which the team stayed indoors.雨下得很大，團隊都呆在屋里，雨。5. Conni

24、e changed her mind for the second time, This came as no surprise to us.Connie changed her mind for the second time, which came as nosurprise to us.康妮改變了她的想法第二次，這對我們并不令人震驚。IX.1. The teacher spoke so quietly. the students could hardly hear her.The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardl

25、y hear her.老師講得那么安靜地。學生幾乎不能聽到她。2. The lecture was so boring. Many listeners fell asleep.The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep.那節課太悶了。許多聽眾睡著了。3. The student has so many books. He does not know what to do with them.The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with

26、 them.學生有很多書。他不知道如何處理它們。4. The old man was so ill. His neighbors had to send for a doctor.The old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a doctor.那位老人病得很厲害。他的鄰居不得不派人去請醫生。5. Her remarks are so funny. Everyone laughs to tears.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.她的話是如此有趣。每

27、個人都笑得流淚。TranslationX.1 .他說話很自信，給我留下了很深的印象。(use which”) He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.2 .我父親太愛忘事，總是在找鑰匙。(Use “so +hat ”)My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3 . 我十分感激你給我的幫助。( be grateful for)Im very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4 .光線不足

28、，加上地面潮濕，使得駕駛十分困難。( coupied with)The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.5 .由于缺乏資金，他們不得不取消了創業計劃。( starve of)Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6 .每當有了麻煩，他們總是依靠我們。( lean on)They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.XI.pla

29、ne may be several hours late, in which case there s no point in our waiting.飛機可能會晚點幾個小時,要是那樣，我們等著就沒有什么意義了.2. George so often told stories that were untrue that no one believed him when he told about the high grade he got in the exam.喬治常常說謊,因此當他說他考試得了高分時沒人相信他.was silent except for the small factory f

30、airly close at hand, somewhere down by the crossroads.初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工廠,一切都靜悄悄的.starved of sleep may find it difficult to focus their minds, on what theyare doing.缺少睡眠的人會感到很難集中心思干活.arranged to pick up Mr. Clarke at the airport and take him to his hotel.我安排人去機場接克拉克先生，然后帶他去賓館.6. The tourists cried out

31、of joy upon reaching the peak of the mountain.一到達山頂，游客們都高興地大叫起來.Close刈knock it off! ” Billy would not cease banging his food on the table. Mrs. Stewart had lost all patience in telling him to stop. Her words were falling on deaf ears. She had asked her son to quit doing something that was bothering her so many times that she hardly even knew the words were coming from her mouth. Billy had got used to this. He justignored his mom s expressions likely these. He banged on without a pause.She used to try to phrase her words inpositive ways like, When you bang on the table that way, it up