1、解題方法：1，瞻前法方法At Priyas wedding party, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said,2：顧后法1.Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 16 , 2. When Joe was about to start school. all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 .

2、3. 利用并列、同義，反義解題。I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we4. 利用因果關系解題Last weekend，I had an opportunity to serve as a volunteer at a nursing home in another city.5. 利用轉折關系解題It was an extremely busy day. I was so tired of my life that I was

3、getting a little 36 with myself and everyone around me.6. 利用主旨句解題It was so cold that I couldnt feel my legs. There was going to be a racing contest(比賽) that night so I was 21 my horse, Skippy, up.7利用復現信息解題My nephews 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot, July weekend. I persuaded him to_36_inside

4、 and joined him in a game. 8利用背景常識解題A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease made his leg lame9利用排除法解題10習慣搭配解題11.利用語法知識解題12根據語境辨析近義詞從單句中選擇答案這是完形填空考查項目設計最簡單的一種。它相當于一道單項選擇題，它不需要通過上下文，而是讀懂本句即能判斷出正確答案。 It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda

5、 told me she wouldnt need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work _36_ up and down the stairs of her three-storey home, cleaning the floor and washing the dishes. (2006，遼寧)36. A. stepping B. coming C. jumping D. moving答案：36. D解析：破折號后的內容是對前面的解釋。根據常識，“我”（每天）會擦地板，洗碗等，可推測“我”在三層樓的房子里上下走動。而step

6、ping (邁步)，coming (來)，jumping (跳)，不符合本句語意。2、尋找信息詞或信息選擇答案在一篇完形填空文章中，就一句所言，很難確定正確的答案。若繼續讀下去，就能發現與問題有關的信息詞或信息句子出現，這些詞或句往往是直接或間接地提示出正確的答案。答案：21.C 22.A解析：第21題，答案選C。就搭配看，很難確定答案，但是根據后面的sold和文后的故事發展可知是“我”要買一輛車。第22題，不看語境的話，A、C、D項都能選擇，但此處指“我”離開家鄉前把在英國擁有的那輛汽車賣掉了，所以只能選用A。3、根據詞的固定搭配和固定句型來選擇答案英語中的固定搭配種類繁多，如：固定短語、習

7、語、諺語、慣用法、固定句式等。雖然高考完形填空對固定搭配的考查所占比例不大，但是如果對這些內容掌握不牢固的話，必然會造成不必要的失分。這就要求考生多讀、多記，對所學的短語、習語能熟練掌握，并能靈活運用。A young man, wet from _42_ to toe, explained that he had _43_ out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant (懷孕的) wife and his two children _44_ at the car and said that he would hi

8、tchhike (搭便車) back. (2007，湖北卷)42. A. finger B. shoulder C. head D. hand 43. A. driven B. used C. come D. run 44. A. away B. behind C. over D. out答案：42.C 43.D 44.B解析：第42題考查固定搭配。from head to toe意為“從頭到腳地，全身地”，是固定短語。第43題是一個典型的短語動詞類型題。此處的意思是用光了汽油，表示“用光”該用run out of或use up等。第44題考查與組成的動詞短語。leave behind意為“留

9、下，丟下”；leave out意為“省去，忽略”；leave over意為“剩下”。4、通過上下文來選擇答案該項目的設計主要是考查考生的綜合分析能力。測試內容包括篇章結構和推理判斷能力，這些答案的選擇，起關鍵作用的是上下文的關系，也就是說，對短文的理解是非常重要的，這種考查項目的設計所占的比例較大，且難度也大，若從單句或“局部”來分析，所給的四個答案在語法或結構上都是正確的，若放在全局，則不一定正確。考生必須通過部分上下文甚至全文才能選出正確的答案來。1、 Eleven-year-old Angela had something wrong with her nervous system (神

10、經系統). She was unable to _36_. In fact, she could hardly make any _37_. Although she believed that she had a _38_ chance of recovering, the doctors said that _39_, if any, could come back to normal after getting this disease. Having heard this, the little girl was not _40_. There, lying in her hospit

11、al bed, she _41_ that no matter what the doctors said, her going back to school was _42_. (2006，重慶)36. A. see B. hear C. talk D. walk37. A. progress B. difference C. movement D. achievement38. A. poor B. good C. little D. special 39. A. few B. all C. some D. most40. A. satisfied B. delighted C. surp

12、rised D. discouraged41. A. insisted B. sighed C. feared D. promised42. A. true B. doubtful C. certain D. impossible答案：36.D 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.D 41.A 42.C解析：第36題，單純從本句語意看，四個選項都能選，但本段最后一句說：“There, lying in her hospital bed,”，故正確答案為D。第37題，從詞組搭配看，四個選項都存在：make any movement行動；make progress取得進步；make some di

13、fference有關系；make achievement取得成就。但是根據上句的意思，這里應表示“她不能行走”。第38、39題，只要理解句意：盡管認為自己很有希望恢復，但醫生認為，患上這種病后，很少人能夠恢復到正常人的程度，即能正確選擇答案。孤立地看第40題，四個選項語法上沒有錯誤，但前面醫生說沒有幾個人恢復正常，此處應是小女孩意志堅定不灰心。因此，在做第41、42題時應結合上文，理解句意“躺在病床上，無論醫生說什么，她都堅持認為，自己可以回到學校，這一點她相當肯定”，即可確定正確答案。.The Grand Ole Opry, in Nashville, Tennessee, has alwa

14、ys been Americans most important concert hall for country music. Every Saturday night the place is filled to the ceiling with country music 36 .One 37 in January 1967, was a very 38 night at the Opry. For the first time, a 39 man was an attraction 40 music had always been thought of as “ white music

15、 ”.(36) A. peopleB. soundC. fansD. songs(37) A. SaturdayB. dayC. timeD. concert(38) A. coldB. specialC. darkD. successful(39) A. youngB. famousC. strongD. black(40) A. classicB. countryC. popularD. light2、 解析：3640題均為五星級題。第36題為C.從上句知道美國最重要的鄉村音樂大廳是the Grand Ole Opry，里面全是鄉村音樂迷“fans”，又如：football fans；第3

16、7題選A. 此題也是從上文信息獲得答案，上句是“every Saturday right the place is filled to”所以是“one Saturday in January 1967”，那么這個夜晚對于一個黑人青年歌手，對于the Grand Ole Opry來說，是個“special”night，38題選B。第39題是a black man，從下文信息獲知，“country music”一直是“white music”，這一夜晚之特殊，給人以attraction，都是因為這個著名的音樂大廳里有一個黑人歌手，所以39選D；從全文及上下文看，這個歌手是唱的“country mu

17、sic”，所以40選B。5、通過文章深層意義的理解選擇答案通過文章深層意義來選擇答案，是完形填空難度最大的一種形式。它要求考生不僅要有廣博的知識、豐富的生活經歷，還要求學生們能夠駕馭全文，不僅理解文章的表層意義，而且要弄清文章的深層意義。 I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to _16_ him. (2006，天津)16. A. comfort B. please C. at

18、tract D. educate答案：16.D解析：本文敘述了父子倆的一次特殊旅程，旅途中兒子多方面受到了教育，從而達到了預期的目的。從全文角度看，這次旅行既沒有什么“吸引力”，也不是令孩子高興或得到安慰，只能是達到教育的目的。理解作者的寫作用意是解此題的關鍵3、 語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運動規律，時態的交替，以及特殊場合下的應急合理判斷。 6) These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows _23_ and pal

19、e and has changed so much that is almost _24_ to the parents. 23. A. sick B. slim C. short D. small 24. A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable C. unacceptable D. unrecognizable 【23. A項。根據后面pale一詞可推斷出sick與pale, 以及后面的changed so much相吻合，符合常理，而slim, short和small與pale沒什么邏輯上的聯系，故不予考慮；24. D項。由前半句和下文句子的意思可以知曉“孩子身體

20、虛弱面色蒼白，病得厲害整個外貌變得非常厲害，連父母都認不出來了”，而其他三項與句子的語境信息在邏輯上沒什么相關性。】7) Still others faced the storm bravely, walking miles to get to work. I _40_ to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most _41_ had stopped. After making my way through crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was _43_. 40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened 41. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service 43. A. operat