1、題組一Test1（山東師大附中2016高三模擬）You may like reading novels for fun. But you need to get 1 (organize) if you are reading a novel for schoo1. Here 2 (be) a few tips.First, pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything 3 is about a character can help us to understand

2、 him, from his 4 (appear) to the kind of food he eats.Besides, the order of the story and the plot are 5 (equal) important. Make sure that as you read, you make 6 quick note of what happens in each chapter. This will help you bring the things you have noticed about the character, setting, language a

3、nd so on together. It ' s also an enormous help for you to retell the story after you have read it.Next, themes. They are ideas that a novel explores. 7 is a must to get the hang of the theme if you want to fully appreciate the novel. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice, or 8_(survive).Fur

4、thermore, novels are made up 9 language. Writers use language in a special way 10 (make) their novels work. They may use metaphors, invent symbols, or show different characters personhlities through their speech styles.Test2 (2016東北五校聯考)Memorizing hundreds of English words 1 (be) always a big headac

5、he for students. Why not let 2 amazing app Baicizhan help you? First of all, the app helps you divide your work into daily tasks. 3 you have chosen the vocabulary list and an end date, the app then quickly tells you how many words you need to learn every day. For example, you can spend just 10 minut

6、es 4 (memorize) 15 words every day. Doesn' t that sounc5mu(dasy) than tryingto do everything at once? That' s noanaalso be m cch fun. The learning process is likeplaying a guessing game. Instead 6 just showing the Chinese and English 7(meaning) of a new word, the app asks you to first choose

7、 the correct picture from four,_8(base) on an English description. This helps you memorize the words 9 (clear). And all of the English is read by native speakers. You can also listen to 10 (it) " English words radio" feature while you ' re walking.Test3 (2016遼寧五校協作體聯考)First, reading bo

8、oks 1 (be) fun. You can always keep yourself 2 (interest) and it can help you have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a(n) 3 (relax) hobby too.Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, on a plane, in bed even in the bath. 4 you need is

9、 a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and start again.Another good reason for reading books is5 it is useful. If you read as a hobby you6(get) better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and become 7 (good) at understanding what you read. As your reading impr

10、oves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend 8 good reading and, as you read you learn more and more.Good readers are most likely to be good9 (write), too. They are usually good at10(spell) as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books i

11、s really a wonderful hobby.Test4 (2016 山東齊魯教科所協作體19所學校高三聯考)There ' s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you 1 only perSorren your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 2 (roommate) and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 3 (actua

12、l) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌類)and viruses, and like it or not, theyaroundn you,you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacteria life is everywhere is not 4(surprise). It ' ssomething you 5 (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you

13、not to drink water from someone else ' s glass. There are lots of bacteria6 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 7 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 8 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系)-which is as complex as the ones 9 (find) in oceans, rainforests

14、, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 10 do you.題組二Test1 （2016山東師大附中高三模擬）One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 1 (find)that he has run out of salt. So Nick called to his son," Go tothe village and buy some

15、 salt, but pay a fair price for it : neither too much 2 little."His son looked surprised. " I can understand why I shouldn' t pay too much ,Father ,but if I canpay less, 3 not save a bit of money?""That would be a very 4 (reason)thing to do in a biglcity, but it could destroy

16、 a small village like ours, " Nick said.Nick's guests, 5 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, " The only reason a man would sell salt 6 a lower price would be becausehe was desperatefor money. And anyone who took adv

17、antageof that situation would be showing a lack of respect 7 the sweat and struggle of them all who worked very hard to produce it.""But such a small thing couldn't 8 (possible)destroy a village.""In the beginning ,there was only 9 very small amount of unfairness in the world

18、, but everyone added a little, always 10 (think)that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today,"Test2 (2016 山西省八校聯考)I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled A Real Test in My Life before the whole class at the age of 9 ! You can

19、imagine how1 (terrible) shy I wasthe moment I thought of that with so many eyes 2(fix) upon me. I had no _3(choose) but to prepare for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part 4 (lie) in my oral presentation from

20、my memory, for to read from the paper was not allowed. The real moment began 5 I stood on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my 6 (listen) were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, giving out my speech with difficulty. After what s

21、eemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding - I made 7 ! From then on, my fear of talking before a big audience 8 (appear). Actually with my confidence building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know thegreatest difficulty on our way 9 success is our fear. Ove

22、rcome it, 10 we will be able to achieve our goals.Test3 (2016 山西省康杰中學等四校聯考)What defines a healthy city? Is it a place with a lot of open spaces 1 people can exerciseand enjoy the fresh air? A place with little or no pollution? A place in which people can 2(free) socialize and express their ideas? Pe

23、rhaps, it' s all that plus more. Other considerations arethe availability of health and fitness facilities, an excellent healthcare program and sincere effortsby 3 local government to actively promote health and wellness among its citizens. Of all thecities in the world, one of the top six 4 (he

24、althy) cities is Copenhagen, Denmark.Copenhageners love to walk. Foot traffic accounts 580% of all traffic in theCopenhagen city center. Those who prefer can also bike. It is estimated that more than a third ofall work trips in Copenhagen 6 (carry) out on a bike. As for the climate here, the citydoe

25、s not have the blessing of pleasant weather all year round. 7 everything starts tofreeze, it turns several city squares into huge skating fields. The frozen parts of the city also make8 easier for residents to skate around. The city also has museums and art galleries for the kidsand 9 (grown-up). It

26、 has the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Art and the Royal Libraryhoused in a rather grand building 10 (call) the Black Diamond.Test4 (2016 河北衡水中學高三模考)Scientists have discovered that 1 (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight.Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the co

27、ld increases levels ofa protein that helps form brown fat-the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm.Brown fat burns energy, 2 helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, whichresults 3 weight gain. The researcherssaid that becauseair conditioning and heating give usconstant, 4 (c

28、omfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased.They foundthat: " Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 5 (expose) to cold temperature have 6significant amount of brown fat when 7 (compare) to same-aged indoor workers." Theresearch was conducted on two different con

29、trol groups of mice. 8 group was injected withthe protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity'. People who are obese have 9 (low) levels of brown f

30、at than thinner people. Head researcher Hei SookSul said: " This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity related diseases!' She added: " If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 10 (possible) lo

31、se more weight even if eating the same amount of food."題組三Testi (2016 河北省百校聯盟高三大聯考)A father is very worried about his son, 1 acts like a coward. So his father paid a visit to the master and 2 (ask)him to train his son.The master said, " I promise I ' b e able to train your child 3 a re

32、al man in three months."Three months later, his father came 4 (pick) up the child. The master arranged a match between the child 5 his coach to show the three-month training result.At Round One, the child 6 (knock) down and fell to the ground. He stood up to meet the challenge. But he was knock

33、ed down again, and once again he stood up to fight. this was repeated six times.The master asked his father, " Do you think your child ' s 7 (perform)is that of a man?" The father said, " I feel ashamed for 8 ! I never expected that he would be so weak after three months 9 (train)

34、. " The master said, " I don' a gree with you, and I regret that you only see 10 surface of things. You have not seen the courage and perseverance in your son. This is the very spirit of a man!"Test 2(2016 河南開封高三模擬)Body and FoodOur body, which has close relations with the food tha

35、t we eat 1 our daily life, is the most important thing that we own, so our body 2 (need) proper treatment and proper nourishment (營養).The old saying " An apple a day keeps the doctor away " is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit 3 vegetables, such as apples, pears, bana

36、na, carrots andcabbages, because they contain vitamin C,4 is very necessary and important to us a ll. Itclear that a lack of vitamin C can make people ill and weak easily.In order to get enough needed vitamins, many people take extra vitamins in pill form, 5(believe) that these will make them 6 (hea

37、lth). But a good diet is made up of nourishingfood and this gives all the vitamins that we need. The body doesn' t need or use extra vitamins, s(why waste money on them?Nowadays many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their7 (stomach), eating something

38、carelessly and 8 (hurried). The list of illnesses 9 (cause)or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening. It is high time we should realize the importance of having a good diet. If not, it is impossible for 10 (we) to keep fit and strong.Test3(2016 河南省重點高中高三質監)Today I spent time 1 (talk) to an o

39、ld friend about some of the choices that we havemade in our lives. We both agree that life has 2 (basic) been good to us. And we are very 3_ (appreciate) of what we have been blessed with.Today I would like you to think about your journey and where you see yourself in thenext five years. Do you see

40、that you have become exactly who you set out to be? If you arelike me, you are working daily on those goals. I work on my 4 (aim) because I am excitedabout that opportunity. However, I do realize that sometimes life can get 5 the way of ourgoals. I remember when my friend 6 (decide) to buy her first

41、 home. She was ready and had everything 7 (line) up. But during this time her father died and she had to move home 8 (help) take care of her mother. Her goal was delayed, but she didn't give it up completely. And that's exactly 9 key to this all. In order to achieve your goals, you have to k

42、eep working on 10Test4(2016 江西九江七校高三聯考)Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials( 天線)for mobile phones, a spokesmanfor Phikia Phones said today. " It really 1 (annoy) users when they lose the signal in the middle of a call,2 we are developing new aerials that will enable users 3 (re

43、ceive)stronger signals. Many users reported that when they 4 (travel),the signal was often lost" ,said the spokesman. The new aerials are designed to avoid losing the signal 5receiving the message on a wider range of radio frequencies. " we have learnt that this is a majorconcern for phone

44、 users" , said the spokesman. The new phones have a 6 (flexibility)external aerial , which users will have to get used to 7 (touch) their ear or head. The aerialsthat make the phones able to pick up a wider range of signals. The company spokesman insisted8 this was not a potential danger. "

45、; Every safety regulation has been followed " , he told ourreporter. " If I 9 (have)one of these phones this morning, I wouldn' t have missed my traincoming here" ,10 (joke) the spokesman.參考答嗓題組一Test1【語篇解讀】短文講述了怎樣閱讀小說。1. organized 考查非謂語動詞。此處是"get+過去分詞”結構，表示"變得"。2. a

46、re考查謂語動詞。本句是倒裝句，句子的主語是a few tips ,為復數名詞，故用are。3. that考查定語從句。定語從句的先行詞是不定代詞everything ,故用that引導。4. appearance考查詞性轉化。his是形容詞性物主代詞，后面應該用名詞形式，故填appearance.5. equally 考查副詞。修飾形容詞 important應該用副詞，故填 equally。6. a 考查固定短語。make a(n)note of.記下，為常用短語，且 quick以輔音音素開頭，故填不定冠詞 a。7. It考查代詞。所填詞位于句首，此處用 It作形式主語，后面的不定式是真正的

47、主語。8. survival 考查詞性轉化。 所填詞與a major theme, justice并列，應該填名詞單數形式，故填 survival o9. of 考查固定搭配。be made up of由組成，為固定搭配，故填 of。10. to make 考查非謂語動詞。此處用不定式 to make作目的狀語。Test2【語篇解讀】記憶大量的單詞是讓學生頭疼的事情，文章介紹了一種可以幫助記憶的應用軟件。Memorizing hundreds of English1.is考查謂語動詞及主謂一致。這句話的主語是動名詞短語words,謂語用單數，這篇文章使用了一般現在時。故填 is。2 .the考

48、查冠詞。這里特指Baicizhan這個應用軟件，用定冠詞，故填the。3 .After/When/Once 考查連詞。當你選擇詞匯表和結束日期的時候/后，軟件很快告訴你每天需要學習多少單詞。使用連詞”在后 /當時候/一旦"。故填 After/When/Once。4 .memorizing考查固定結構。 spend time doing sth.花時間做某事。故填 memorizing o5 .easier考查形容詞的比較等級。這句話用than說明用easy的比較級，much修飾比較級，表示"容易得多"。故填easier。6 .of 考查固定搭配。instead o

49、f代替是固定短語。故填 of。7 .meanings 考查名詞的數。 meaning是可數名詞，和 Chinese and English搭配，用復數。 故填 meanings。8 .based考查非謂語動詞。the correct picture和base是邏輯上的動賓關系，應用過去分詞作后置定語，相當于一個非限制性定語從句which is based on故填based。9 .clearly考查副詞。修飾動詞短語memorize the words用副詞。故填 clearly。10.its考查代詞。這里指代“這個應用軟件的“，用形容詞性物主代詞“它的"。故填its。Test3【語

50、篇解讀】這段短文主要講述讀書是一種好的愛好。首先讀書是一種樂趣；你可以在任何地方讀書；讀書有用；讀書沒有過時，總之，讀書有許多種好處。1.is考查謂語動詞及主謂一致。主語是動名詞reading books,謂語用單數，而且這篇文章使用一般現在時。故填 is。1.1 nterested考查非謂語動詞。此處用"keep sb+形容詞”的結構，修飾 yourself用形容詞interested"感興趣的"。3 .relaxing考查詞性轉化。修飾名詞hobby用形容詞。故填relaxing "放松的"。4 .What考查名詞性從句。句意：你需要的是一

51、本書。is前面是主語從句，主語從句缺少主語，指物。用 what弓I導主語從句。故填 What。5 .that考查名詞性從句。橫線處是引導表語從句的連接詞，表語從句的意思和結構都是完整的，用that引導表語從句。故填 that。6 .will get考查動詞的時態。根據條件狀語從句"If you read as a hobby,"可知主句用一般將來 時。故填will getoyou will read faster”可知這里用形容詞 good的比7 .better考查形容詞的比較等級。根據上文“較級。故填better。8 .on 考查固定搭配。depend on依靠，是固定短

52、語。故填 on。9 .writers考查名詞的數。句意：好的讀者也最有可能是好的作家。形容詞 good修飾名詞，write的名詞是 writer,是可數名詞，主語是 good readers,這里也是復數。故填 writers。10 .spelling考查非謂語動詞。be good at doing sth.擅長做某事，是固定用法。故填spelling。Test4【語篇解讀】本文講述了無處不在的細菌及每個人周圍都有一個微生物群系。1. the考查冠詞。句意：不要介意你是房子里唯一的人，沒有狗、貓甚至沒有魚。根據句意可知，“房中唯一的人”是特指，故 only前應用定冠詞the。2. roomma

53、tes 考查名詞單復數。classmate為可數名詞，根據前面的several billion可知應用復數形式。3. actually 考查副詞。修飾形容詞 helpful應用副詞actually o4. surprising考查形容詞。句意：細菌到處都有這個事實并不讓人吃驚。surprising令人意外的， 令人吃驚的。5. learned/learnt 考查動詞的時態。根據后句" when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else ' sglas勘詞told的時態，可知應用過去時態。6. which

54、/that 考查定語從句。"are living in your tea kettle "為定語從句，修飾 bacteria, 從句中缺主語，指物，故應用 which或that。7. sleeping考查非謂語動詞。句意：有很多睡在你床上的細菌。sleep作后置定語修飾bacteria,兩者之間為主動關系，故應用現在分詞形式。8. to realize 考查非謂語動詞。句意：科學家們開始意識到微生物群系的豐富性。begin后跟不定式作賓語，故應用 to realize o9. found 考查非謂語動詞。所填詞作定語修飾the ones,兩者之間為被動關系，故應用過去分詞形

55、式。10. so考查副詞。句意：你的房子有一個微生物群系，你也是如此。"so+助動詞/情態動詞/系動詞+主語U ,表示"也如此"。題組二Testi【語篇解讀】本文通過講述Nick叫兒子去買鹽要給合理價格的故事，說明一定要公平對待他人，尊重努力工作的人的汗水和努力。1 . found 考查動詞的時態。由前后句中動詞的時態( invited, called)可知本句應用一般過 去時。2 .nor考查連詞搭配。句意：不要太多也不要太少。neithernor.”既不也不”。3 .why 考查連詞。句意：為什么不省點錢呢？why not do sth.為什么不做某事。根據前

56、句中“I can understand why I shouldn' t pay,too 希U解空應填 why。4 . reasonable 考查形容詞。空后為名詞 thing ,故本空應用形容詞形式。reasonable意為"合理的“。5 .who 考查定語從句的引導詞。 had heard their conversation為非限制性定語從句， 修飾Nick's guests,從句中缺主語，指人，故應用 who。6 .at考查介詞。句意：一個人以更低的價格賣鹽的唯一的理由是他急切地渴望錢。at a .price表示U以的價格"。7 .for 考查介詞。

57、show respect for sth.又寸.表示尊重，故應用介詞 for。8 . possibly 考查副詞。修飾動詞 destroy,應填副詞形式，故應用 possibly。9 .a 考查冠詞。句意：剛開始，世界只有一點不公平。a small amount of sth.少量的，故應用冠詞a。10 . thinking考查非謂語動詞。everyone與think是主動關系，故用現在分詞短語作added的伴隨狀語。Test2【語篇解讀】本文主要講述作者九歲時，在全班同學面前演講的故事。當時作者恐懼心理很重，但是最終克服了恐懼，成功完成了演講。從此，作者再不懼怕演講，成了一個偉大的演講者。因

58、此作者告訴讀者，克服恐懼，我們就能實現目標。l.terribly考查副詞。句意：你可以想象那種時刻一一那么多的眼睛盯著我，我是多么的害 羞。terribly修飾形容詞shy作狀語。修飾形容詞用副詞。2 .fixed 考查非謂語動詞。此處考查with的復合結構。eye與fix之間是被動關系，所以用過去分詞，fix one's eyes on/upon sth."目不轉睛地看”是固定詞組。3 .choice 考查固定結構。have no choice but to do sth."除了做別無選擇"， no是形容詞，修飾名詞，所以填 choice。4.1 ay考

59、查動詞的時態。根據第一句可知，此處描述過去發生的事情，用一般過去時；lie in " 在于“是固定詞組；lie是不規則變化的詞，過去式是lay。所以填lay。5.when考查狀語從句。句意：當我雙腿顫抖，大腦空白地站在講臺上時，真正的時刻開始 了。when"當的時候"，引導時間狀語從句。6.listeners考查名詞的數。句意：但是我的聽眾正在耐心地等待著，毫不催促。物主代詞 my修飾名詞，所以填listener,意思是“聽眾"。7.it考查固定搭配。make it是固定詞組，表示“獲得成功，做到“。句意：我做到了。8 .disappeared考查詞形轉化。句意：從那時起，我在觀眾面前演講的恐懼感消失了。appear"出現"，根據語境，此處用其反義詞disappear。9 .to 考查固定搭配。 on one's way to ."通往的道路"。on our way to success"通往成功的道路“。句意：回顧過去，我知道我的成功之路上最大的困難是我的恐懼心理。10 .and考查連詞。句意：克服它，我們就能實現目標。前后句之間是并列關系，所以填and。Test3【語