1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上湖南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2017年版）英 語(yǔ)一、 考試指導(dǎo)思想初中畢業(yè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)考試以義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2011年版)（以下簡(jiǎn)稱“英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”）五級(jí)目標(biāo)為依據(jù)，是義務(wù)教育階段英語(yǔ)學(xué)科的終結(jié)性考試。考試應(yīng)以培養(yǎng)“全面發(fā)展的人”為核心，體現(xiàn)新一輪基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革的基本理念，落實(shí)英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)確立的“促進(jìn)學(xué)生綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的發(fā)展”的考試指導(dǎo)思想。考試應(yīng)有利于落實(shí)立德樹(shù)人的根本任務(wù)；有利于全面貫徹國(guó)家教育方針，推進(jìn)素質(zhì)教育；有利于體現(xiàn)九年義務(wù)教育的性質(zhì)，全面提高教育質(zhì)量；有利于英語(yǔ)課程改革，提高英語(yǔ)教學(xué)質(zhì)量, 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生勇于探究的創(chuàng)新精神和解決問(wèn)題的實(shí)踐能力，減輕學(xué)生過(guò)

2、重的課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)，促進(jìn)學(xué)生生動(dòng)活潑、主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)考試要體現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言工具性和人文性的雙重屬性，落實(shí)知識(shí)與能力、過(guò)程與方法、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀“三維”課程目標(biāo)，要依據(jù)英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和現(xiàn)行教材來(lái)確定考查內(nèi)容，既重視考查學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)與基本技能的掌握情況，更重視考查學(xué)生在具體情境中綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。在試卷設(shè)計(jì)上要遵循教育測(cè)量的基本原理，堅(jiān)持以交際語(yǔ)言測(cè)試為主，分離測(cè)試、綜合測(cè)試等多種測(cè)試并存，力求在語(yǔ)篇層次上，在盡可能真實(shí)情景中，以互動(dòng)的形式測(cè)試學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力；不僅要關(guān)注試卷信度，更要注重試卷的效度；在力求試卷結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)約的同時(shí)，確保考查內(nèi)容的覆蓋面，杜絕繁、偏、舊試題，科學(xué)控制題量和難度。要堅(jiān)持

3、“以能力立意為主、知識(shí)立意為輔”的原則，根據(jù)語(yǔ)言實(shí)際使用情形命題，適當(dāng)增大主觀性、開(kāi)放性試題的比重，盡可能避免命制以詞或句為語(yǔ)言單位的試題，不應(yīng)在脫離語(yǔ)境的情況下單獨(dú)考查微觀語(yǔ)言知識(shí)。在選擇語(yǔ)言素材時(shí)，要充分考慮學(xué)生的實(shí)際生活和身心發(fā)展水平、地域以及文化差異，選用真實(shí)、地道、形式多樣的語(yǔ)言素材。要根據(jù)試題考查的目的和重點(diǎn)，制定科學(xué)、可行的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，使英語(yǔ)水平不同學(xué)生的成績(jī)都能得到全面、公正、客觀、準(zhǔn)確的評(píng)價(jià)，充分發(fā)揮考試的鑒定和激勵(lì)功能，充分發(fā)揮測(cè)試對(duì)教學(xué)的正面反撥作用。二、考試內(nèi)容與要求英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定的義務(wù)教育階段英語(yǔ)課程的總體目標(biāo)是發(fā)展學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力。這一能力是建立在語(yǔ)言知識(shí)、語(yǔ)

4、言技能、情感態(tài)度、學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)等五個(gè)方面的基礎(chǔ)之上的。英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)考試既要側(cè)重考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)、語(yǔ)言技能、跨文化交際意識(shí)和跨文化交際能力，同時(shí)又要兼顧對(duì)情感態(tài)度和學(xué)習(xí)策略等課程目標(biāo)的正確引導(dǎo)和適當(dāng)考查。因此，試卷內(nèi)容要符合學(xué)生生理和心理特點(diǎn)，要關(guān)注學(xué)生的情感，試題設(shè)計(jì)要有利于學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣和形成有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)所規(guī)定的五級(jí)目標(biāo)的要求，并結(jié)合我省初中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的實(shí)際，制定本考試內(nèi)容如下：（一）語(yǔ)言知識(shí)要求考生能夠掌握語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，學(xué)會(huì)使用15001600個(gè)單詞和200300條習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)或固定搭配。語(yǔ)法考試內(nèi)容如下：1.名詞（1）可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)（2）不可數(shù)名詞（

5、3）專有名詞（4）名詞所有格2.代詞（1）人稱代詞（2）物主代詞（3）反身代詞（4）指示代詞（5）不定代詞（6）疑問(wèn)代詞3.數(shù)詞（1）基數(shù)詞 （2）序數(shù)詞4.介詞和介詞短語(yǔ) 5.連詞6.形容詞（包括比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）7.副詞（包括比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)）8.冠詞9.動(dòng)詞（1）動(dòng)詞的基本形式 （2）系動(dòng)詞 （3）及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞 （4）助動(dòng)詞 （5）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(6) 時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) (7) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)(8) 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、目的狀語(yǔ))(9) 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)10. 構(gòu)詞法（1）前綴、后綴（2）轉(zhuǎn)化（3）合成

6、11. 句子種類 （1）陳述句（肯定式和否定式）（2）疑問(wèn)句（一般疑問(wèn)句、特殊疑問(wèn)句、選擇疑問(wèn)句）（3）祈使句 （4）感嘆句12. 簡(jiǎn)單句的基本句型（1）主語(yǔ) + 系動(dòng)詞 + 表語(yǔ) （2）主語(yǔ) + 不及物動(dòng)詞（3）主語(yǔ) + 及物動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ) （4）主語(yǔ) + 及物動(dòng)詞 + 間接賓語(yǔ) + 直接賓語(yǔ)（5）主語(yǔ) + 及物動(dòng)詞 + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) （6）there be 句型13.并列復(fù)合句14.主從復(fù)合句（1）賓語(yǔ)從句 （2）狀語(yǔ)從句 （3）定語(yǔ)從句(能辨認(rèn)出由that, which, who引導(dǎo)的限定性定語(yǔ)從句,并能理解句子意思。) 語(yǔ)音、詞匯等其它語(yǔ)言知識(shí)考試內(nèi)容參見(jiàn)英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)相關(guān)部分。

7、（二）語(yǔ)言技能1聽(tīng)力技能要求在聽(tīng)到有關(guān)日常生活的熟悉話題時(shí)，考生應(yīng)能：（1）理解主旨要義；（2）獲取事實(shí)性的具體信息；（3）推測(cè)說(shuō)話人的身份、意圖和觀點(diǎn)；（4）根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和實(shí)際情況對(duì)話；（5）針對(duì)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容記錄主要信息。2閱讀技能要求在閱讀各種體裁和題材的簡(jiǎn)短書(shū)面材料時(shí)，考生應(yīng)能：(1) 理解主旨要義；(2) 理解材料中的具體信息；(3) 根據(jù)上下文和構(gòu)詞法猜測(cè)生詞或短語(yǔ)的含義；(4) 推斷作者的身份、意圖和觀點(diǎn)； (5) 預(yù)測(cè)故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展和可能的結(jié)局；(6) 根據(jù)要求從文章中摘錄相關(guān)信息；(7) 根據(jù)閱讀材料回答問(wèn)題。3寫(xiě)作技能要求考生使用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，以語(yǔ)篇為單位，清楚、連貫地進(jìn)行控制性

8、和開(kāi)放性寫(xiě)作。考生應(yīng)能： （1）根據(jù)英漢表達(dá)習(xí)慣，翻譯文中部分內(nèi)容；（2）根據(jù)圖示、表格等寫(xiě)出簡(jiǎn)單的文字說(shuō)明；（3）根據(jù)提示或?qū)嶋H情況，描述事件或表達(dá)自己的真情實(shí)感；（4）根據(jù)提示或?qū)嶋H情況，寫(xiě)簡(jiǎn)單的書(shū)信、電子郵件、告示、海報(bào)等應(yīng)用文。4口語(yǔ)技能要求考生使用所學(xué)的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，以口頭的形式清楚、流利地表達(dá)自己的意思。考生應(yīng)能：（1）正確朗讀淺易的書(shū)面材料；（2）簡(jiǎn)單表達(dá)圖片內(nèi)容；（3）就熟悉的話題簡(jiǎn)單地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度；（4）與人溝通、合作，進(jìn)行有效的信息交流。 三、 考試形式與試卷結(jié)構(gòu)英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)考試包括聽(tīng)力、筆頭和口語(yǔ)測(cè)試，分卷測(cè)試。聽(tīng)力測(cè)試和筆頭測(cè)試同卷，采用書(shū)面作答的形式

9、閉卷進(jìn)行，口語(yǔ)測(cè)試另卷以面試形式單獨(dú)進(jìn)行。 （一）考試題型1. 客觀題型：判斷、選擇、匹配等答案唯一的題型，其整卷權(quán)重值不高于0.55。2. 主觀題型：聽(tīng)寫(xiě)、對(duì)話、摘錄、簡(jiǎn)答、完成對(duì)話、翻譯語(yǔ)篇、作文、朗讀、說(shuō)話等答案不唯一的題型，其整卷權(quán)重值不低于0.45。其中控制性主觀題 (即答案內(nèi)容確定、表達(dá)形式不唯一的試題) 整卷權(quán)重值不高于0.35，開(kāi)放性主觀題 (即答案內(nèi)容不確定、表達(dá)形式也不唯一的試題) 整卷權(quán)重值不低于0.20。 （二）試卷難度試卷難度值為0.70。其中容易題、稍難題、較難題的比例分別為：70%、15%、15%。 （三）試卷結(jié)構(gòu)卷數(shù)大題數(shù)小題數(shù)客、主觀題權(quán)重知識(shí)、能力題權(quán)重整卷

10、難度值客觀主觀知識(shí)能力控制開(kāi)放1-24-5750.50 0.800.70 (四) 試卷模塊 倡導(dǎo)口語(yǔ)考試，且口試成績(jī)納入英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)考試成績(jī)。 試卷模塊一：適應(yīng)單獨(dú)進(jìn)行口試，但口試成績(jī)不納入英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)考試成績(jī)的市、州。考查內(nèi)容客、主觀題權(quán)重知識(shí)、能力題權(quán)重大題（權(quán)重/難度）典型題型客觀主觀知識(shí)能力聽(tīng)力技能（0.20/0.70）選擇0.10000.10聽(tīng)寫(xiě)、對(duì)話00.100.10知識(shí)運(yùn)用（0.20/0.75）單項(xiàng)填空0.1000.100完形填空0.1000.100閱讀技能（0.40/0.75）選擇、匹配0.25000.25摘錄、簡(jiǎn)答00.1500.15寫(xiě)作技能（0.20/0.5

11、5）完成對(duì)話、翻譯語(yǔ)篇（控制性表達(dá)）00.1000.10作文（開(kāi)放性寫(xiě)作）00.1000.10合計(jì)40.550.450.200.80試卷模塊二：適應(yīng)單獨(dú)進(jìn)行口試，且口試成績(jī)納入英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)考試成績(jī)的市、州。卷次考查內(nèi)容客、主觀題權(quán)重知識(shí)、能力題權(quán)重大題(權(quán)重/難度)典型題型客觀主觀知識(shí)能力第一卷筆試聽(tīng)力技能 (0.15/0.70)選擇0.10000.10聽(tīng)寫(xiě)00.0500.05知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (0.20/0.75)單項(xiàng)填空0.1000.100完形填空0.1000.100閱讀技能 (0.35/0.75)選擇、匹配0.25000.25摘錄、簡(jiǎn)答00.1000.10寫(xiě)作技能 (0.20/0.55)翻譯語(yǔ)篇（控

12、制性表達(dá)）00.1000.10作文（開(kāi)放性寫(xiě)作）00.1000.10第二卷口試口語(yǔ)技能（0.10/0.75)朗讀、說(shuō)話、對(duì)話00.1000.10合計(jì)250.550.450.200.80四、 題型示例I. 聽(tīng)力技能本部分側(cè)重考查學(xué)生從錄音材料中獲取信息、理解信息和處理信息的能力。命題時(shí)要盡量選用口語(yǔ)材料，不應(yīng)在脫離語(yǔ)境的情況下單純考查語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。在反應(yīng)題中應(yīng)盡可能命制一些開(kāi)放性試題，在一個(gè)較完整的語(yǔ)境中考查學(xué)生的真實(shí)表達(dá)能力。答題形式相同的理解題，不論選項(xiàng)是以圖片還是文字形式呈現(xiàn)，應(yīng)列于同一題型內(nèi)考查，以確保考查目的明確、試卷結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)約、卷面閱讀量不降低。例題一 對(duì)話理解I. 聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，選擇正

13、確的答案回答1個(gè)問(wèn)題。What is Mikes birthday gift?A.B.C. 錄音原文 W: Hello, Mike! This is your birthday gift, a camera. M: Thank you! Mom. 參考答案 BII. 聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案回答1個(gè)問(wèn)題。 Which is Bobs favorite subject? A. English.B. Math.C. Chinese. 錄音原文 W: Hi, Bob. How was your English exam today?M: Very good. You know English is

14、 my favorite subject.參考答案 AIII. 聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第1至2小題。1What does Franks father do?AA doctor. BA worker. CA cook.2When did Franks father start to work there?A12 years ago. B16 years ago. C20 years ago.錄音原文W: It seems that your father is very busy, Frank.M: Thats true. He is a doctor and he seldom spends ho

15、lidays with us.W: Where is his hospital? M: It is near the train station. He has worked there for about twenty years. 參考答案 1-2 AC例題二 聽(tīng)寫(xiě) 根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)下面的表格，每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。 Life in the futureAspects（方面）ChangesDiet（飲食）l eat more 1 l stay away from junk food（垃圾食品） 2 l study on computers at homel 3 onlineWorkl

16、 work 4 than we do nowl have robots do dangerous and 5 jobs錄音原文 Life in the future will be quite different from life today. First, there will be changes in the diet. Perhaps people will eat more fruit and vegetables. They will keep away from junk food. So they may be healthier in the future.Great ch

17、anges will also take place in education. Students wont go to school. They will study on computers at home and take exams online. Computers will be smaller and more useful, and they may be small enough to be put into pockets. Whats more, work in the future will be different, too. People will work few

18、er hours than we do now. And theyll have more free time for sports and traveling. They even have robots do dangerous and hard jobs.In short, life in the future will be great and colorful.參考答案1fruit and vegetables 2Education 3take exams 4fewer hours 5Hard例題三 對(duì)話 根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容和實(shí)際情況，寫(xiě)出簡(jiǎn)要答語(yǔ), 完成錄音問(wèn)卷調(diào)查表。 (注：本題提

19、供的是開(kāi)放性提示，屬開(kāi)放性試題) QUESTIONNAIREEnglish Learning in Schools 1. _2. _ 3. _4. _5. _ 錄音原文 Excuse me, can I ask you some questions? Im a newspaper reporter. Im going to write about English learning in schools. Your answers will be of great help for me. Of course, you cant speak right now since youre havin

20、g the test, I know. So you have to write your answers when you hear my questions. Just write your answers on your paper. OK? Yes, thanks. Lets begin. My first question is, When did you begin to learn English? Please write your answers.（提示聲） My second question, How many English words have you already

21、 learned? （提示聲） My third one is, Do you usually speak English or Chinese in your English class? （提示聲） The fourth, Are you still interested in English? （提示聲） Now comes my last question. Why do you still like English or why not any more? （提示聲） Thats all for my questions today. Thank you very much for

22、your help. （提示聲）參考答案 1. In 2002. 2. About 1600. 3. English. 4. Yes, I am. / No, not any more.5. Because English is very useful. / Because its become too difficult for me.II. 知識(shí)運(yùn)用 本部分側(cè)重考查學(xué)生在一定的語(yǔ)境中靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法、詞匯等語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力。單項(xiàng)填空題要注意加大考點(diǎn)的覆蓋面，力求題干語(yǔ)境真實(shí)、語(yǔ)義完整、表達(dá)地道。完形填空題應(yīng)避免單純根據(jù)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)疑，要在重點(diǎn)考查閱讀理解能力的同時(shí)，測(cè)試考生通過(guò)上下文靈活運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞、

23、名詞和形容詞等語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力，選材以記敘文或夾敘夾議的文章為宜。要注意選項(xiàng)的同質(zhì)性，力求類別相同、先后有序、長(zhǎng)短一致、難度相當(dāng)，以提高試題的信度和效度。例題一 單項(xiàng)填空 從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案填空。1.Do you know Taiwan, Jerry?Yes. Taiwan is _ island. It belongs to China.A. a B. an C. the2.What _ when the earthquake (地震) happened on May 12th ?Er, I was having a geography lesson in the class

24、room.A. are you doingB. did you doC. were you doing3. Whos basketball player in China now? Is it Yao Ming?No. Its Sun Mingming. A. tall B. taller C. the tallest參考答案 13 BCC例題二 完形填空 通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。During my second month of the art school, our teacher gave us a pop quiz (突擊小測(cè)驗(yàn)

25、). I was a hard-working student and I did well in all the 1 . I had finished the questions successfully and easily, until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the 2 who cleans the school?”Surely this was some kind of joke. I had seen the cleaning woman several times. She was tall, dark-ha

26、ired and about 50 years old, 3 how would I know her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the 4 question empty.Just before class 5 , one student asked if the last question would count towards our quiz grade.“Absolutely (絕對(duì)地),” said the teacher. “In your life, you will meet many people. 6 people are im

27、portant and all jobs are important. They deserve (值得) your attention and care, even if all that you do is 7 and say hello.”Ive never 8 that lesson. Actually, that was the most 9 lesson in my life. I 10 learned her name was Feng Yue.1. A. subjectsB. homework C. texts2. A. nurse B. woman C. student3.

28、A. orB. andC. but 4. A. first B. second C. last 5. A. endedB. beganC. changed 6. A. SomeB. Most C. All7. A. laugh B. smileC. shout8. A. learned B. forgottenC. remembered9. A. importantB. boring C. relaxing10. A. seldom B. alsoC. never參考答案：15 ABCCA 610 CBBAB III. 閱讀技能初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)考試應(yīng)把閱讀技能作為主要考查內(nèi)容，著重考查學(xué)生從各種書(shū)

29、面材料中獲取信息、理解信息和分析、處理信息的能力。所選材料要力求體裁多樣、題材豐富、時(shí)代感強(qiáng)，體現(xiàn)地域及文化差異；內(nèi)容要符合學(xué)生的生活實(shí)際和身心發(fā)展水平，具有教育功能。由于承載信息媒介的日益多樣化，命題時(shí)要適當(dāng)選用一些實(shí)用性強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言材料，如廣告、告示、說(shuō)明書(shū)、指令、圖表等。例題一 選擇 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。(A) International LibraryBOOKS, CDS, AND VIDEOSOver 100 foreign newspapers and magazinesEntrance(進(jìn)入) FreeMonday Frid

30、ay 8:30 am -6:30 pm1. There are over 100 _ in the InternationalLibrary.A. foreign booksB. CDS and VideosC. foreign newspapers and magazines 2. The library is NOT open on _. A. Tuesday B. ThursdayC. Saturday3. People _ if they want to go into the International Library. A. dont need to pay B. need ID

31、cards C. need to buy tickets ( B )DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK “An Englishmans home is his castle（城堡）”. A lot of people spend their holiday

32、s making their homes beautiful “castles”. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn（經(jīng)濟(jì)低迷） at present, many people can not afford a big house. They are looking at how they

33、can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products（產(chǎn)品） that are easier an

34、d safer for us to DIY. 5. What does DIY mean?A. Do it yourself.B. Popular. C. Cheap.6. Why is DIY so popular in UK? Because .A. many people can not afford a big houseB. lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY thingsC. DIY can bring people fun and help them save money7. How do we understand the sayi

35、ng “An Englishmans home is his castle”?A. A lot of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful.B. People make their houses better without spending much money.C. People share DIY experiences with their friends.8. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. DIY things.B. DIY in UK.C. I like D

36、IY.(C)In a survey of 2005 schoolchildren in six cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, it was found that about 77% of them were short of sleep. Should school hours be cut? In a new survey taken by the China Daily website, almost 70% of the 1,133 people online agreed to cutting school hours, while 2

37、0% disagreed and 10% gave no answer.Liu Xing (12-year-old, 6-grade student): I get up at 5:50 every school day, and go to bed at 10:30. Besides, I spend my weekends taking classes in math and English, as well as learning to play the piano.Wang Qun (Liu Xings mother): My son is still not doing enough

38、 to win a place at a top high school, as it is so competitive. They want students with good English and math and also special skills.“Craig” (netizen): The best way for children to learn is playing. By playing, they can improve all kinds of skills.“Skylark” (netizen): Young parents have little time

39、to play with their children, so letting them go home early is not a good idea. I think schools should have more activities for children after class.Qi Zhen (high school teacher): People might take some time to accept shorter school hours. It will also take time to change peoples traditional mind tha

40、t going to college is the only way to a good job.9. According to the survey, _schoolchildren think they are short of sleep.A. mostB. fewC. all10. The survey made by China Daily website shows that many people think school hours _.A. should be a little longerB. should be cut shorterC. is quite all rig

41、ht11. Liu Xing is very busy mostly because his mother wants him to _.A. win a placeB. play the pianoC. go to a top high school12. “Skylark” thinks its a good idea that children have more_.A. time at homeB. activities at homeC. after-class activities in school13. We can infer (推斷) from his words that

42、 Qi Zhen_ cutting school hours.A. agreestoB. disagrees toC. gives no answer to參考答案 15 CCAAC 610 ABABC 1112 CA例題二 匹配 I. 閱讀下篇材料，從所給的AF六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確的選項(xiàng)填空，使短文通順、內(nèi)容完整。The police do many things for us. They help keep us and our things safe. They help keep cars moving safely. They take care of people who are

43、hurt. 1 The police go around town to see that everything is all right. 2 Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities, some of the police ride on horses.As they go around town, the police help people. 3 Then they take the children home. If the police see a fight, they will stop it at once. Som

44、etimes people will ask the police how to get to a place in town. The police can always tell people which way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.Some police stand at crossings. 4 They make sure that the cars do not go too fast. They help children cross the streets. They also help people

45、who cant walk well.Without the police, our streets would not be safe. 5 Lost people might never be found . The police do a good job. We need them. And we should thank them for their good job. Sometimes they find lost children. Then they see these people get to a doctor. It is their duty to help out

46、the people in trouble and put out a fire. Cars might go too fast and hurt people. They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They get around town in many ways.參考答案 15 BFAED II. 閱讀15段材料，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容選出恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。1. _ Last month, at the age of 42, Dmitry Medvedev (梅德韋杰夫) becomes the youngest president of mod

47、ern Russia. He has been a fan of British hard rock since childhood. But his parents didnt have the money to buy him his favorite bands albums. However, 30 years later, he was able to invite the band to play at Kremlin (克里姆林宮). 2. _ He is the premier of the worlds most populous (人口多的)country. But, mi

48、llions of people would rather call him “grandpa”. Always in plain (樸素的) jackets, he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile. But in the face of disasters he has the power to pull together the whole country.3. _Chinas biggest earthquake in 32 years has shaken all fields of life. All athletes said

49、 that they would like to do whatever they can. Liu Xiang and his coach donated (捐款) for the quake victims. NBA all-star center Yao Ming has promised to donate 2 million yuan. They want to help those who are suffering from the quake.4. _An 18-meter high “Olympic torch (火炬)” made of more than 110,000

50、pots of flowers, the biggest “Olympic torch” in the world, is seen at the Liberation Park in Wuhan, Hubei Province. The “Olympic torch” was exhibited at the opening ceremony of the 2008 Wuhan Flower Expo (世博會(huì)) to express local peoples best wishes to this summer Olympic Games. 5. _During three days o

51、f national mourning (哀悼) ordered by the government, national flags were flying at half-mast and public entertainment had been canceled (取消). The public were asked to stand in silence for three minutes from 2:28 pm on Monday, the time the deadly quake hit on May 12.A. “Grandpa” is hereB. The biggest

52、“Olympic torch” in the worldC. The youngest presidentD. A nation mournsE. Quake shakes sporting worldF. The Olympic Games參考答案 15 CAEBD 例題三 摘錄 閱讀短文，然后完成內(nèi)容摘要。 Some etiquette（禮儀）in modern life Do you often use a cellphone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life eas

53、ier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful. For cellphone users Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And youd better not use it during an appointment（約會(huì)）. Stop sending messages or playing ga