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1、精選優質文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit 10 Id like some noodles.一 詞匯1.noodle 2.beef 3.potato 4.special 5.would 6.yet 7.large 8.order 9.size 10.bowl 11.meat 12.dumpling 13.fish 14.pancake 15.world 16.answer 17.different 18.cake 19.candle 20.age 21.blow 22.if 23.will 24.UK 25.candy 26.lucky 27.popular 28.idea二 重點句子1. What
2、would you like?2. Im not sure yet.3. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? Yes, there are some tomatoes.4. special5. What kind of noodles would you like?6. May I take your order?7. Wed like a bowl of beef soup.8. What size would you like? Large, please.9. Wed also like gongbao chicken and so
3、me mapo tofu with rice.10. Would you like a large bowl?11. I dont like onions, green tea or porridge.12. Birthday Food Around the World13. The answer would be different in different countries.14. The number of candles is the persons age.15. The birthday person must take a wish and blow out the candl
4、es.16. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.17. In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.18. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.19. All these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the
5、 same.三 語法可數名詞和不可數名詞(一)可數名詞與不可數名詞的區別普通名詞所表示的人或事物是可以按個數計算的,這類名詞叫可數名詞。可數名詞分為個體名詞(表示某類人或事物中的個體,如worker, farmer, desk, factory等)和集體名詞(表示作為一個整體來看的一群人或一些事物,如people,family 等)。如果普通名詞所表示的事物是不能按個數來計算的,這類名詞就叫不可數名詞。不可數名詞分為物質名詞(表示無法分為個體的物質,如meat, rice, water, milk, orange 等)和抽象名詞(表示動作、狀態、情況、品質等抽象概念,如work, homewo
6、rk, time, health, friendship等)。(二)關于可數名詞可數名詞有單數和復數兩種形式。指一個人或一件事物時,用單數形式;指兩個或多個人或事物時用復數形式。名詞由單數形式變成復數形式的規則如下:1. 一般的名詞詞尾直接加-s 。如:book books room roomshouse houses day days2. 以s,ss, ch,sh, x 結尾的名詞,在詞尾加-es 。如:bus buses glass glasseswatch watchesdish dishes box boxes3. 以"輔音字母+y"結尾的名詞,要先將y改為i再加-
7、es。如:city cities body bodiesfactory factories等等。4. 以f 或fe 結尾的名詞,要將f或fe改為v再加-es。如:half halves leaf leavesknife knives wife wives5. 特例 悄悄話:特例常常考,要記住。 child children man men woman womenpoliceman policemen(規律:man men) tomato tomatoespotato potatoes悄悄話: 初中英語以o 結尾的名詞變復數時只有這兩個詞加-es,其余的當然加-s嘍!如:photo photos
8、 foot feet tooth teeth悄悄話: oo變成ee。 sheep, Chinese, Japanese單、復數同形悄悄話:變復數時詞形不變。 people單數形式表示復數意義,要求謂語動詞用復數;people的復數形式peoples通常指“多個民族”。三、關于不可數名詞1. 不可數名詞沒有復數,當它作句子的主語時,謂語動詞要用單數形式。如:The food is very fresh.食品很新鮮。2. 有的不可數名詞也可以作可數名詞,有復數形式,但他們的意義往往發生變化。如:water (水) waters (水域)orange (橘汁) oranges (橘子)3. 很多的不
9、可數名詞表示泛指時為不可數,表示種類時就可數,但意義大多不發生變化。如:fruit fruits food foodsfish fishes hair hairs四、名詞可數不可數“六注意”1、可數名詞是可以用來計數的名詞。可數名詞有單數和復數形式。如:desk-desks, apple-apples等。不可數名詞是不可以直接用來計數的名詞。不可數名詞沒有復數形式,只有單數形式。如:some bread, a little milk等。2、單數可數名詞表示泛指時,前面要用不定冠詞a(an),表示特指時,前面要用定冠詞the; 而不可數名詞前不能用a(an)修飾,表示特指時,前面一定要用定冠詞t
10、he。如:He is a factory worker. 他是一名工人。No one can see air. 沒有人能看見空氣。3、可數名詞和不可數名詞前都可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of 等來修飾,表示"一些,許多"。如:There are some oranges on the desk. 桌子上有一些桔子。There is a lot of water in the bottle. 瓶里有許多水。4、可數名詞前可用具體的數詞來表示具體的數量。如:two apples, four books等。不可數名詞前通常用"單位詞+of&
11、quot;來表示數量。如: a piece of paper, three pieces of paper等。5、可數名詞作主語時,謂語動詞的單復數與主語的單復數保持一致。如:This picture is very beautiful. 這幅畫很美。不可數名詞作主語時,謂語動詞要用單數形式,但是不可數名詞前有復數"單位詞"時,謂語動詞要用復數形式。如:There are two cups of tea on the table. 桌上有兩杯茶。6、對可數名詞前的修飾語提問用how many; 對不可數名詞前的修飾語提問用how much。 如:How many apple
12、s are there in the box?盒子里有多少個蘋果?How much tea is there in the cup?杯里有多少茶水?注意:對不可數名詞前的"單位詞"的修飾語提問時,疑問詞用how many。 如:How many pieces of bread are there on the plate?盤子里有多少片面包?四 練習一. 詞匯(A)根據句意及漢語提示完成句子 1. Id like some beef and_(西紅柿)noodles. 2. How many_(土豆)would you like? 3. Hed like a_ _(小碗)o
13、f dumplings. 4. A_(大號)bowl of rice, please. 5. We have some_(特色菜)today. (B)用所給詞的適當形式填空 1. Id like some_(noodle)for lunch. 2. Would you like some mutton_(eat)? 3. She_(have)an egg and some milk every day. 4. What would she like_(drink)? 5. There_(be)some beef in the large bowl. 二. 單項選擇1.
14、-What_ of dumplings do you want? -Carrot and beef dumplings, please. A. size B. kind C. bowl D. 2. -We have small, medium and large bowls of noodles. What _do you want? -A medium bowl, please. A. about B. big C. size D. large3. We like coffee_ milk and sugar in it. A. has B. with C. of D. for4. -Wou
15、ld you like some bread? -_. A. No, I wouldnt B. Thats all right C. Yes, please D. Yes, I would *5. My brother would like_ a friend of _. A. to see, him B. seeing, him C. to see, his D. seeing, his6. Welcome to our restaurant. We have_. A. special something B. something special C. anything special D.
16、 special anything7. Would you like_? A. some juice B. any juice C. some juices D. any juices8. -Can I help you? -_. A. Thats good B. OK, Ill take it. C. Yes, Id like a sweater D. Its too dark. 9. -What would Mary like? -Shed like_. A. tea B. a tea C. a cup tea D. teas10. He has a nice house _ an exp
17、ensive car. A. too B. also C. either D. as well as 11. Todays special is just_15 dollars. A. of B. on C. for D. at12. Would you like_ fish_ dinner? A. one, to B. some, of C. some, for D. a, for13. Would you like to come to my birthday party?_. A. Yes, I would B. Yes, Id love to C. No, I wouldnt D. N
18、o, I wouldnt to*14. Do you have cabbage dumplings? Sorry! Im afraid we have_ cabbage dumplings. A. not B. no C. some D. any 15. We _have some dessert. A. too B. also C. either D. as well as三. 按要求改寫句子。1. Hed like dumplings with tomatoes. (同義句)Hed like_ _. 2. Mary would like to drink something(同義句)Mar
19、y_ _ _ drink. 3. He doesnt like fish or meat. (改為肯定句)He_ fish_ meat. 4. Theyd like noodles with beef in them. (對劃線部分提問)_ _ _ noodles_ they like?5. The orange juice is only 2 RMB. (對劃線部分提問)_ _ _the orange juice?6. -_ _shoes does Tom want?-Size 40. (根據答語寫出問句)四. 改錯:1. Tom would likes a bowl of noodles.
20、 2. Would you like watching TV?3. How many mutton would you like?4. There is an orange juice in the bottle. *5. A large bowl of noodles are enough for me. 五. 完形填空:Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you 1 have a healthy diet(飲食). In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You shoul
21、d drink a glass of milk. Its very important for you because it can 2 you much energy(能量). It 3 good for you to go to school or work without(沒有)breakfast. You must feel very 4 at lunchtime. So you have something good 5 lunch . You can have some fish or chicken. 6 ,such as carrots and tomatoes, are al
22、so very important because they can keep you healthy. In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things 7 noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember 8 eat too much because you cant do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can 9 you sleep
23、well. At last, you should eat more 10 . Heres a proverb(諺語):An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 1. A. how B. how to C. what D. what to2. A. get B. spend C. give D. take3. A. does B. doesnt C. is D. isnt 4. A. happy B. sad C. hungry D. busy5. A. to B. for C. of D. with6. A. Vegetables B. Meat C. Fruit D. Snacks7. A. are like B. like C. look like D. likes8. A. dont B. to C. not to D. 不填9. A. turn B. start C. improve D. help10. A. apples B. oranges C. bananas D. pears六 閱讀理解 On New Years Day, many people eat special food fo
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