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1、外研版英語八年級上冊課時教案課 程Module 8 Accidents課 型新知教學目標1、單詞和短語:復習鞏固本模塊出現的單詞和短語2過去進行時與when、while、as 引導的過去時間狀語從句連用構成的復合句重 點重點短語表達方式、過去進行時難點過去進行時,when和while引導的時間狀語從句。教學手段、方法講練結合教 具無教學過程一, Warm up1, Greeting2, Dictation:the new words二、Presentation(1)重點短語短語互譯1 在拐彎處 round the corner 2 打電話聊天 talk on the phone 3 及時 in

2、 time 4 摔下來 fall off 5 注意 pay attention to6 并排地 side by side 7騎自行車 ride a bike 8 過馬路 cross a road 9 高興做某事 glad to do sthing 10 撞了一個小孩 hit a boy 11 拿起,揀起 pick up 12 照相 take photos 13 能夠 be able to 14 發送某物給某人 seng sth. to sb. 15 講故事 tell a story 16 為.做好準備 get ready for17 第二天 the next day 18 給某人看某物 sho

3、w sb. sth. 19 變得更糟 get worse 20 幾個,一些 a few 21 最后 in the end22 保持鎮定 keep calm 23 像往常一樣 as usual 24 為了,以便 so that 25 帶某人到某地 take . to 26 做出快速的決定 make a quick decision 27 起飛,脫下 take off 28 在從學校回家的路上 on the way home from school 29 在將來 in the future 30 一群 a flock of 基礎練習1 Dont make any noise . The teach

4、ers _ a meeting .A are having B is having C have D will have 2 While I was sleeping at home , he _ in his living room .A was playing computer games B is playing comouter games C plays computer games D play computer games 3 She lived there before she _ to China .A came B comes C come D coming 4 I mus

5、t go now . Li Lei _ for me at the school gate . A wait B waiting C is waiting D waits 5 Our school _ for the summer at the end of June . A to close B closes C closing D to be closed 6 - I was at the cinema at nine oclock yesterday evening . What about you ? - I _ TV at home . A am watching B was wat

6、ching C will watch D watched7 Judy with her brother _ computer games when her mother came back . A were playing B are playing C was playing D is playing 8 There is _ with my computer . Can you help me mend it ? A nothing wrong B anything wrong C something wrong D wrong something 9 Mary _ on shoes wh

7、en she _ them . A tries , buys B tries , buies C trys , buys D trys ,buies 10 - _ your teacher _ from them very often ? - Certainly . A Do , hear B Does , hear C Do , receive D Does , receive (二)1.I was waiting to cross the road. 我正在等著過馬路。wait to do sth. 等待做某事I am waiting to have a piano lesson. 我正在

8、等著上鋼琴課。Wait for sb./sth.等候某人、某事cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事2.So did the car hit the boy?Hit,撞擊,碰撞,打。 The bus hit the bridge.3.The car stopped just in time,but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee.in time,及時;on time,按時,準時。fell off, 跌落,下降。4.Pay attention, stop at the red lights andwhat else?pay

9、attention,注意,集中注意力。pay attention to sth/sb.We should pay attention to developing agriculture.我們應該注意發展農業。5.As he was lying there in great pain,Henry suddenly remember the photo.lie 此處為不及物動詞,意為“躺”。其過去式、過去分詞分別為lay,lain;現在分詞為lying。He was lying on the bed.lie 的其他用法:不及物動詞,意為“說謊”。過去式、過去分詞均為lied;現在分詞為lying。

10、不及物動詞,意為“位于”。此時其過去式、過去分詞分別為lay,lain;現在分詞為lying。1. ride bike 騎自行車 listen to music 聽音樂A boy was riding his bike and listening to music on the road.2.round the corner 在街道拐角處 while the lights was changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner. 3.in time 及時 fall off 跌下來,摔下來Tha car stopped just

11、 in time, but the boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee. 車恰好及時停了下來,但是小男孩從自行車上摔了下來,摔傷了膝蓋。4. think about 考慮 pay attention 注意 So when you are on your bike, think about the risk of an accident! 所以當你騎自行車的時候,考慮可能發生的事故。5.side by side 肩并肩的 Dont ride side by side with your friends. 不要和朋友并排騎自行車。6.climb out

12、爬出來 pick up 抓住,撿起來7. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table. Across 從的一邊到另一邊8. While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobile photo and took a photo with it. Take a photo with. 給拍照9. hurry to +地點 匆忙、立刻去某地 he hurried to hospital. 10. get worse 變得更厲害了 as so

13、on as 一。就。The right medicine 對癥的、合適的藥物 the next day 第二天 ttake out 取出、拿出 11. Sendto 把。送給。 The doctor sent the photo to a zoo. 12. as you know 你知道的 showto 把。展示給。. Show the photo to the doctor. when,while,as引導時間狀語從句的區別when,while,as顯然都可以引導時間狀語從句,但用法區別非常大。 一、when可以和延續性動詞連用,也可以和短暫性動詞連用;而while和as只能和延續性動詞連用

14、。 Why do you want a new job when youve got such a good one already?(get為短暫性動詞)你已經找到如此好的工作,為何還想再找新的? Sorry,I was out when you called me(call為短暫性動詞)對不起,你打電話時我剛好外出了。 Strike while the iron is hot(is為延續性動詞,表示一種持續的狀態)趁熱打鐵。 The students took notes as they listened(listen為延續性動詞)學生們邊聽課邊做筆記。 二、when從句的謂語動詞可以在主

15、句謂語動作之前、之后或同時發生;while和as從句的謂語動作必須是和主句謂語動作同時發生。 1從句動作在主句動作前發生,只用 when。 When he had finished his homework,he took a short rest(finished先發生)當他完成作業后,他休息了一會兒。 When I got to the airport,the guests had left(got to后發生)當我趕到飛機場時,客人們已經離開了。 2從句動作和主句動作同時發生,且從句動作為延續性動詞時,when,while,as都可使用。 When While As we were da

16、ncing,a stranger came in(dance為延續性動詞)當我們跳舞時,一位陌生人走了進來。 When While As she was making a phonecall,I was writing a letter(make為延續性動詞)當她在打電話時,我正在寫信。 3當主句、從句動作同時進行,從句動作的時間概念淡化,而主要表示主句動作發生的背景或條件時,只能用 as。這時,as常表示“隨著”;“一邊,一邊”之意。 As the time went on,the weather got worse(as表示“隨著”之意) The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner as the height increa

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