1、2020高一英語階段檢測堅持就是勝利!2019學年第一學期高一英語期中考試試卷（滿分：100分 考試時間：90分鐘）1. Listening Comprehension (16%)Section A (10 分)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the que

2、stions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 9:13D. At 9:50B. At 9:15 C. At 9:302. A. OutingB. Chatting onlineC. HobbiesD. Commun

3、icating3. A. To see Mr. Black. B. To give road direction. C. To buy some books. D. To give a lecture.4. A. At a theatre. B. At a booking office. C. At a railway station. D. At a restaurant.5. A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Husband and wife. D. Classmates.6. A. She stays at home.B.Shegoes

4、to the store.C.She goes for a walk.D. She goes to buy a newspaper.堅持就是勝利！7. A. The woman should not go to her room.8. Thewomanshouldgeta raincoat.9. Thewomanshouldnotwait forhim.10. Thewomanshouldnotbother toget the umbrella.8. A. They go out to eat at a restaurant.B. They go to see a movie.C. They

5、visit closerelatives.D. They celebrateit athome.9. A. The man should consume less salt.B. The man should visit his doctor.C. The man should add more dairy products（奶 制品）to his diet.D. The man should eat fewer fatty food.10. A. The teacherpostponed（推遲） the meeting.B. There woH t be a test today.C. Th

6、estudentswillbeattending the meeting.D. ThestudentstookanEnglishtest that afternoon.Section B （6 分）Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked questions on each of them. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questi

7、ons will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. He was attracted into the forest by a kangaroo.B. He los

8、t his way while wandering to pick flowers.C. He was taken by bad persons for money.D. He was arrested（逮捕）by the police.12. A.He was found ina kangaroozoo.B. Hewasfoundby a police helicopter.C. Hewasfoundnot far from their camping place.D. Hewasfoundnear his school.13. A.A kangaroo sleptby him togive

9、him warmth.B.A passer-by gave him thick blanket.C. He got lost with heavy clothes on him.D. He started a fire in the forest to keep warm.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. They were fishing on a boat.B. They were watching the dolphin.C. They were playing with the dolph

10、in.D. They were cooking a fish.15. A. Because the fish can' t be eaten.B. Because they thought the dolphin wanted the fish itself.C. Because they didn ' t like the fish.D. Because they wanted to share the fish with others.16. A. They donated the fish.B. They returnedthefishto the ocean.C. Th

11、ey cooked the fish as dinner.D. They gave thefish topeople on thebeach.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%)Section A (10 分)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, 1ll in each blank with the

12、proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.London.Londonwas onceknown asa cityof fog.At that time, many Londoners did not expect that their city17(change)for thebetter.However,rarely 18(see) in London, heavy fog is now no longer one of the problems.As

13、 a city with a long history, London has also gone through many changes.The days are gone19horse-drawn carriageswere a common sightin the street.NowLondon is famous20 its excellentunderground serviceand the red double-deckershave become_21 symbol of the city. Thesecond half ofthe 21 century saw great

14、 changesin the city.Skyscrapers havesprung up; businesscentersare also growing fast.However, London has kept 22 heart. People can still en joy themselves with a cup of tea in ConventGarden( 科 文 特 加 登 廣場). Some of the narrow roads 23 lead to churches are still there,24(take)people back to London'

15、 s old days. 25 there are such concerns as heavy traffic, crowded shops and dirtystreets in some areas, to many people, London remains 26_ _(interesting)and wonderful city in the world.Section B (10 分)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be use

16、d once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. abandoned B. avoid C. normal D. experts E. guaranteeF. impression G. confused H. signal I. reflected J. adequate K. hesitationPeople think meals taste better if they are expensive. According to scientists, meals which are expensive 27 better

17、taste than if itis offered for a smaller price. The 28 think that people tend toassociate cost with quality and this changes their 29 of how foodtastes.Scientists at Cornell University in NewYork studied the eating habits of 139 people enjoying an Italian buffet （自助餐）in a restaurant. Theprice of the

18、 food was set by the researchers at either $4 or $8 for the all-you-can-eat meal. Customers were asked to 30 how good the foodtasted, the quality of the restaurant and to leave their names.The experiment 31 that the people whopaid $8 for the food enjoyed their meal 11 percent more than those who ate

19、 the “cheaper" buffet. Most of them ate up all the food to 32 waste. However, without 33,those who ate cheaper ones 34 a lot on their plates, refusing toeat them up.Since both groups actually ate around the same quantity of food in total, the researchers felt 35 with the result, considering tha

20、tit may be probably 36 for every consumer to think what is cheap isnot good, what is good is not cheap.III Reading Comprehension （45%Section A （15 分）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase th

21、at best fits the context.Whena student takes notes in a lecture,he has to do four things. Firstof all, he has to understand what is said 37 a speaker says, a studentcan' t stop him in order to look up a new word or check a(n)38 sentence pattern.The second thing the student has to do is to 39 wha

22、t is importantin the lecture. Often, the lecturer 40 this directly or indirectly. If he says 'The next point is important ' , the student will have 41difficulty. The lecturer may, however, use a more informal 42. Asentence such as'This is the crunch' , meaning 'this is the really

23、important point ' , will often cause 43 Manylecturers pause(暫停)，or speak more slowly andloudly when they are making an important point.If the student can ' t 44 these indirect signals, he ' ll find itdifficult to decide what is important.The third task that 45 the student is that he has

24、to write downthe important points. There are two more problems here 46 decidingwhat is important. Oneis speed. The other is clarity(清晰).The studentshould use 47 forms, write down the important information words andwrite one point on each line. He ought to, if possible, choose a moment to write when

25、the lecturer isn ' t giving 48 information.Finally, the student ' s notes mu st show the 49 between thedifferent points he has written down. If he makes good use of spacing and underlining, together with the use of 50 signs and the numberingof points, he will be able to understand the conten

26、t of the lecture more 51.()37. A. likeB. sinceC. asD. for( )38. A. seniorB. effectiveC. unfamiliarD. wonderful2020高一英語階段檢測()39. A. decide D. desire()40. A. writesD. organizes()41. A. littleD. a few()42. A. sort D. remark()43. A. assistanceD. stress()44.A. recognizeD. overlook()45.A. maintainD. faces

27、()46.A. in addition to D. rather than()47.A. balanced D. short()48.A. vitalD. unnecessary()49.A. constructions D. perseverance()50.A. regularD. civilized()51.A. easilyB. examineB. ordersB. fewB. styleB. respectB. applyB. attractsB. exceptB. attractiveB. unrelatedB. collectionsB. twistedB. unconsciou

28、sly堅持就是勝利！C. attachC. signalsC. a littleC. sightC. difficultyC. acceptC. accessC. more thanC. longC. unimportantC. connectionsC. basicC. naturally2020高一英語階段檢測D. sincerelySection B ( 30 分，每題 2 分)Directions: Read the following two passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished s

29、tatements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Weoften use gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that the gestures can be understood in different ways.It is

30、true that a smile meansthe same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. Fear is another emotion that is shown in muchthe same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like “he went pale and began to tremble“ suggests that the manis either very afraid or he ha

31、s just got a very big shock. However, “he opened his eyes wide" is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese, surprise can be described in a phrase like“theystretched out their tongues! ”“Stretching out your tongue“ in Englishis an insulting gesture or ex

32、presses strong dislike.Even in the sameculture, people differ in their ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people' s faces. Other studies show that older people usua

33、lly find it easier to understand body language than younger people do.52. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. We can easily understand what people s gestur es mean.B. Words can be better understood by older people.C. Gestures can be understood by most people but words are not.

34、D. It is difficult to tell what people' s gestures really mean sometimes.53. People' s facial expressions may be misunderstood in dif ferent cultures because.A. people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyB. people speaking different languages have different facial expressi

35、onsC. people of different ages may have different interpretations.D. people from different cultures have different meanings about some facial expressions.54. From the passage, we can conclude that.A. gestures can be used to express feelingsB. gestures can be more effectively used than words to expre

36、ss feelingsC. words are often more difficult to understand than gesturesD. gestures are used as frequently as words to express feelings55. The best title for this passage can be.A. Gestures B. FeelingsC. Gestures and Feelings D. Culture and Understanding(B)CHOOSE YOUR VIRGINIARock House MuseumTake a

37、 journey through history with a visit to the exciting museum and historic sites of Wytheville . The Rock House Museumoffers glimpses into daily life in the 19th century . The museum is part of the 50 structu res featured in Wytheville ' s Histor ic Walking Tour . 540/233-3330 .Grand CavernsGrand

38、 Caverns is America ' s oldest cave . Beautiful and massive formations . Union troops visited the caverns . Thomas Jefferson visited you should , too ! Openweekendsin March , daily April October , 9 a.m. -5 p.m. Hour tours leave every 30 minutes . 703/249-5705 .The News MuseumThe News Museum in

39、Arlington is the world ' s only interactive (互 動) museumof news . Visitors can be reporters or television newscasters , see today ' s news as it happens on a block-long video news wall , and be taken behind the scenes to see how news is made. The Newsmuseumis open Wednesday through Sunday fr

40、om 10 a. m. -5 p. m. You can visit www. News museum .Org .Kenmore Plantation & GardensKenmore Plantation & Gardens has over two hundred years of history from the Revolutionary War , Civil War and into the 21st century . Home of Betty Washington , George Washington" s only sister , and P

41、atriot Col. Fielding Lewis . Explore this historic building and city block of restored gardens . Tea and ginger cookies served . 540/373-3381 .Virginia BeachVirginia Beach offers 11 000 hotel / motel rooms , plus cottages and campgrounds . Enjoy miles of clean beaches and a variety of family attract

42、ions . Fine restaurants , various shopping areas , exciting nightlife , and special events are offered throughout the year 800/822-3224 .56. What is the author s purpose in writing th is passage ?A. To attract tourists to Virginia.B. To encourage people to settle in Virginia.C. To introduce historic

43、 sites in Virginia.D. To give people a general description of Virginia.57. In what way is The News Museum different from Rock House Museum?A. It is largerB. It is more exiting.C. Visitors can act in it. D.Visitors can see more in it.58. Which of the following is NOT a fact when tourists are visiting

44、 the Virginia Beach?A. Tourists can camp in the open air.B. Tourists can enjoy some special events thereC. Tourists can not go there in their own carsD. Tourists can enjoy themselves on the clean beach(C)Brave Frenchman Found Half-way Around the World(NEWYORK)A French tourist highly praised for resc

45、uing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn ' t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.Tuesday' s Daily News said 29 -year who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.Helifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street

46、 Scaport museum.He handed the girl to her father ,David Anderson, who had dived in after him.“I didn ' t think at all, " Duret told the Daily News. " It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”Duret, an engineer on vacation ,was walking with his girlfriend along the pier( 碼頭)when he s

47、aw something falling into the water .He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river.In an instant ,he took off his coat and jumped into the water.Whenhe reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said . Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her e

48、yes.Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from cookers. Duret caught a train with his girlfriend shortly after.The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he d

49、idn ' t realize his tale of heroism he was leaving the next morning .“I don' t really think I ' m a hero, " said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.59. Why was Duret in NewYork?A. To meet his girlfriendB. To work as anengineerC. To spend his holidayD. To visit theAndersons.60. W

50、hat did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?A. He was interviewed by a newspaperB. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothesC. He went to the hospital in the ambulanceD. He disappeared from the spot quickly61. Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?A. David Anderson B.

51、a passer-byC. hisgirlfriendD. a taxi driver.62. Wherwas duet most probably found to be the very hero?A. the day when he was leaving for home.B. a couple of days after the girl was rescuedC. the first day when he was in New YorkD. the same day when he was interviewed.Section CDirections: Read the pas

52、sage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.If you like classical music, you must know Li Yundi.63.Although Li Yundi was not born into a musician's family, he took an interest in music at an early age. Whenhe was three years old, his parents bought