1、初中英語中考復(fù)習(xí)詞匯辨析專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（選擇題）9801-9900題學(xué)校:姓名：班級：一、單選題1. When winter comes, the nights get.A. long and long B. short and shortC. longer and longer D. shorter andshorter2. The in our city is getting much heavier because more and more people haveprivate cars.A . tradition B. environment C. traffic D. business3

2、. When you visit Italy, you can go to see and take photos there.A . the Tower Bridge B. the Little MermaidC. the Stature of Liberty D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa4. Your friend Jane didnt appear at the party.-Oh, how! She promised that she would come.A . excitingB . strangeC. nervousD . unfair5. -Do y

3、ou know Tom? What do you think of him?-Sure!He s boy.A . a quite honest B . quite a honest C. quite an honest D. quite honest a6. Mary takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of.A .knowledgeB.energyC.changeD.damage7. It s easy to make friends, but it s difficult to keep the r.longeA

4、 .daysB.friendshipC.classmatesD.life8. 一 Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!一 Its your birthday present. But please read the carefully before you use it.A . information B. instructions C. invitations D. instruments9. Can you bring my dictionary to school? I it.A . needB . knowC.

5、bring10. The club is a good to have fun.A . timeB . habitC. ruleD . place11. The apples in this fruit store taste and they sell very.A. good; wellB. good; goodC. well; goodD. well; well12. . They are making along the Yellow River.A . a travel B. a journey C. trip D . way13. Ive no idea where to go d

6、uring the summer holiday. Why not visiting Shanghai? There are so many places of interest.A . suggestB . considerC. practiseD . regret14. -The dishes in this restaurant seem very expensive.-Don t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It s my.A . timeB . taskC. treatD . taste15. While Derrick was in France,

7、 he developed a for fine art.A . talentB . tasteC. wayD . habit16. Do you your stay in China, Jim?Yes, I have a good time here.A . know B. enjoyC. think D. make17. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you phone him first to make sure of that.A. recentlyB. direc

8、tlyC. finallyD. strongly18. I often feel at home because I dont have anything to do .A . boring B. bored C. happy D. unhappy19. - -Which language are you good at English?-French. I love reading French novels.A . amongB . besidesC. out of20. My aunts mother is my .A . aunt B. grandmother C. mother D.

9、 sister21. . We felt after we heard the news.A . exciting, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, exciting22. . -Do you think the dish is delicious?-Sorry, Ive had too much and Ive lost my of taste.A . secretB . senseC. powerD . interest23. The man is to get such a good job in the famous company.

10、A . luckyB . angryC. rudeD . polite試卷第1頁，總9頁24. Do you think computer games much time?A. play; spendsB. playing; takesC. play;costsD. playing; spends25. Her favorite subject is and she wants to be a singer.A . history B. art C. music D . P. E.26. -Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in C

11、hina.-That s right. But they stil too much.A . spendB . payC. costD . take27. I am sure David will be able to find the library he has a very good of directionA . idea B. feelingC. sense D. experience28. People in this country this kind of bird as a symbol of hope, so they never shootthem.A . regardB

12、 . introduceC. includeD . remind29. . John is so excited. Did he win the competition? Yes. He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task, no moreand no less.A . especiallyB . probablyC. exactlyD . hardly30. I can t believe! Ben has made much in Chinese.- He works hard every day. He

13、 goes over Chinese as often as he can.A . progress B. promise C. project D . profile31. . I think computers are really good. They can help us find lots of on them.A. informationB. gameC. ideaD. message32. . Jack often shares his lunch his good friend, Terry.A. atB. ofC. toD. with33. Shanghai was ver

14、y because the EXPO was held there.A . luckB . luckilyC. luckyD . unlucky34. Peter is very. He is than Jack and I. He is of us.A . taller; tall; the tallest B. tall; more taller; the; tallestC. taller; much taller D. tall; much taller; the tallest35. John lives near the school. He always walks to sch

15、ool and he takesa bus.A . alwaysB . seldomC. usuallyD . often試卷第3頁，總9頁36. 一 Do you know the girl called Xu Xiujuan? Yes, of course. She came to Yancheng for the in the 1980s.試卷第11頁，總9頁37. Thank you for to let me you.A. agree; take part in B. agreeing; joinC. agreeing; join in D . agree; join38. I 5C

16、yuan from my friend yesterday.A. lend B. borrowed C. borrow D. lent39. 一 Did you see the film last night?Yes, I ve never seen good fbmfore.A . so an B. so aC. such an D. such a40. Lights are out. The concert will begin soon. The fans are holding their breath for their favorite star s.A . appearanceB

17、 . influenceC. experienceD . silence41. . It s too. Put on your coat,eslse.A . hotB . coolC. coldD . warm42. . - Last month, Mr. Green s new book came out and it was a great.-Yeah. Lots of people liked it.A . troubleB . dangerC. ideaD . success43. You can buy computers at a local shop. They are usua

18、lly more expensive,you can get better after-sales service.A . butB . andC. soD . or44. JinYong passed away, and many people still cannot get away from their.A . energyB . sadnessC. wound45. Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer.一Well, coffee drinking hasnbeen s hown to your risk of cancer.A . in

19、vite B. introduce C. imagine D. increase46. 一 Can you answer this question?Sorry sir,I can understand it.A . almostB. nearlyC. hardlyD. quite47. My mother always stayed to look after me at night while I was sick.A . awakeB . asleepC. alive48. Dont your deskmate in class.A . talkB . talk toC. speakD

20、. tell49. Is Mary Mikes sister?No, she isnt. She is Mikes. They are in the same class.A . student B. classmate C. teacher D. mom50. I will buy you a new bike if you get good grades in the final exam.Is that a? I m sure I ll get the bike. A . chance B. trick C. promise D. treat 51. - What s your favo

21、urite ?-History.A . sportB . seasonC. subject52. . Monkeys are very. I like them.A. dangerousB. funnyC. dirtyD. bad53. Mr. Green is very.He has no time to have lunch.A. busyB. difficultC. freeD. relaxing54. The movie Dying to survive won high from people around China.A . praise B. right C. effect D.

22、 prize55. Its not right to make a/an without a study.A . jokeB . opinionC. decisionD . trouble56. Stephen Hawking got more than 380, 000 followers in two hours first message onWeibo.A . beforeB. sinceC. afterD. until57. What can t you buy for food?A . Ducks B. Chickens C. Meat D. Swans58. -How is ev

23、erything going on with you?-Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hope,.A . thoughB . insteadC. eitherD . since59. The government has people not to swim in the deep river.A . trainedB . ledC. warned60. Stick to your dreams,they will come true one day.A . soB. orC. tooD. and61. . Our school beautiful. Do

24、you think so?A . look B. looks C. see D. sees62. . A strong earthquake hit Ya an, Sichuia2i0o iaAd many peoplelost their lives.A . ran B . cried C. were hurt D . were killed63. Miss Zhao always makes her class, which helps to make herselfeasily.A . interested; understandB. interesting; understoodC.

25、interest; understand64. Does your sister like?Yes, you can see all kinds of clothes in her room.A . readingB . dancingC. swimmingD . shopping65. 一 The meat smells very . Who cooked it?一My mother. She is good at cooking.A . wellB . goodC. badD . badly66. Do you think the English class ?一No, we all li

26、ke it.A . interestingB . boringC. relaxingD . good67. （題文）（2017 江蘇無錫 9）How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends. Who told you that? Friends need.A . courage B. distance C. trust D. shame68. the little boy English?A. Do speakB. Does speak C. Can sayD. Can speak69. Beijing

27、Opera is interesting and we to understand more next time.A . discoverB . createC. hopeD . forget70. -How often do you eat?-I guess I eat it two or three times a week.A . junk foodB . vegetableC. bananaD . hamburger71 . I wonder if you can help me solve my money troubles?A . answer-Well. I think you

28、should really turn to the bank for help this time.B . find a way of dealing withC. stop72 . Her grandma doesn ，t others ideas.She is about eighty years old ,but she always wears so colorful clothes.73. Animal signs or star signs donA . hope B. decide C. mind D. givet really influence your personalit

29、y. It is you whoyour life and your future.A . shine B . shape C. show D. shut74. - What s the month between October and December?It，s.A . January B . AugustC. November D . September75. To be, I dont like him very much. Well, I think if you talk to him more often, you may find him a very nice person.

30、A . popularB . exactC. honest76. . 一 How do you it?FA C E, face.A . sayB .speakC.spellD .like77. I will tell you my opinion on using mobile phones at school, and Jill will express.A . herB .hersC.sheD .herself78. Jerry the book on the desk, and to her mother that he had finished reading it.A . laid

31、; lain B. lied ; laid C. lay ; lay D . laid ; lied79. He did not work hard at English,he failed in the English test.A . becauseB . whyC. whenD . so80. Then Alice a small door and put the key it.A . looked; into B. noticed; into C. looked; to D. noticed; to81. . The notice on the board tells us that

32、smoking spitting is allowed in thewaiting room.A . either;orB. not only;but also C. neither;norD. both;and82. . British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.A . SimilarlyB . OtherwiseC. EspeciallyD . However83.Little Tom is ve

33、ry.He could read and write at the age of four.A.noisyB. smartC. strong84.85.insteadB. imagineC. instead of一Im very thirsty now .I am busy these days, so Peterson is going to have the report Would you like someB.fishC. noodlesD.potatoes86. -What animals do you like ?A . I like koalasB.I like redC. I

34、like applesD.I like maths and English-Oh, IA . usuallyB. sometimesC. hardlyD. often88. I worked hard.,I didnt pass the exam.B. BecauseC. OrD. However87. -Peter, I saw you get to school by taxi today.take a taxi to school, but my bike was broken today.89. When youto something that is done or said, yo

35、u do or say something yourself asan answer to it.A.respectB. respondC.require90.His grandpa livesin a small house, but he doesnt feelA.lonely, aloneB. alone, lonelyC.lonely, lonelyD. alone, alone卜列哪個選項(xiàng)代表中國中央電視臺?BBC B. CQTV C. NBAD. CCTV92.A . difficultyB. friendC. troubleneighbour93.I m afraid I hav

36、e tothe doctors advice.A.followB. receiveC. carryD.listen94.I feel thirsty. Id likejuice.She is a lovely and quiet girl. She isnt anyA.95.I learned a lot of EnglishI was in England.a bit; a bit B . a few; a few C. a few; a bit D. a bit; a littleA . beforeB. afterC. whenD. if96. We half an hour getti

37、ng to school every morning.A . takeB . spendC. payD . cost97. 一 Sally hasn t completed his composition.she didn t write a wordall.What a lazy girl!A . SuddenlyB . HardlyC. ActuallyD . Clearly98. Xiao Xia goes to school by bike（騎自行車）.She walks to school.A . alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never99. Mrs B

38、rown has such a terrible that she has forgotten her neighbours nameagain.A . memory B . decisionC. method D . reason100. Amy likes fruit and she likes vegetables.So she is very healthy.A . alsoB. onlyC. tooD. sure本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后使用，答案僅供參考參考答案1. C【解析】句意：冬天來了，夜晚變得越來越長。兩個比較級放在一起，表示 越來越”的意思。longer and l

39、onger越來越長，shorter and shorter越來越短。冬天夜晚越來越長，故答案為C。2. C【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意我們城市的交通由于越來越多的人擁有私家車變得更擁擠了A.傳統(tǒng)；B.環(huán)境；C.交通；D.商業(yè)。根據(jù)heavy traffic以及句意可知，故選 C。點(diǎn)睛：解答辨析類試題，首先要先確定四個選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定正 確答案。3. D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你訪問意大利時，你可以去看看the Leaning Tower of Pisa,并在那里拍照。 A. theTower Bridge 塔橋；B. the Little Mermaid 小美人魚；C

40、. the Stature of Liberty 自由女神像； D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa比薩斜塔。考查英美文化常識。根據(jù)句意語境，可知 the Leaning Tower of Pisa在意大利，故選 D。4. B【解析】【詳解】句意：-你的朋友Jane沒有出現(xiàn)在晚會上。哦，多么奇怪啊！她答應(yīng)了她會來的。exciting令人興奮的；strange奇怪的；nervous緊張的；unfair不公平的。根據(jù)句意 She promised that she would come可知，Jane答應(yīng)了會來，但是卻沒有來，所以感到很奇怪。故選 B。5. C【解析】句意：-你認(rèn)

41、識Tom嗎？你覺得他怎么樣？-當(dāng)然，他是一個很誠實(shí)的孩 子。quite相當(dāng)，很，是一個副詞，修飾形容詞 honest, quite應(yīng)放在不定冠詞a 的前面，故A和D不對；honest是元音發(fā)音開頭的，應(yīng)該用an,故選C。6. B【詳解】句意：瑪麗每天進(jìn)行很多鍛煉，她總是充滿活力。A.knowledge知識，B.energy能量，C.change變化，D.damage毀壞。據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng) B符合題意。故選 B。7. B【解析】試題分析：句意：交朋友很容易，但是保持友誼更長時間很難。days天；friendship友誼；classmates同學(xué)；life生活。根據(jù)It s easy to make

42、friends知此處表示友誼，故選 B。 考點(diǎn)：考查名詞詞義辨析的用法。8. B【解析】句意：哇，iPhone 7,真是一個大驚喜！謝謝你，親愛的！一一這是你的生日禮物。但是在使用前，請你先認(rèn)真讀說明書。information消息；instructions說明書；invitations 邀請函；instruments儀器。根據(jù)before you use it.可知使用某物之前，應(yīng)先讀說明書，故選B。9. A【解析】【詳解】句意：你能把我的字典帶到學(xué)校嗎？我需要它。考查動詞辨析。A. need需要；B. know知道；C. bring帶來。結(jié)合句意可知填need；選A。10. D【解析】句意：

43、俱樂部是玩的高興的好地方。A. time時間； B. habit習(xí)慣； C. rule規(guī)則； D.place地方；根據(jù)句意故選 D11. A【解析】【詳解】句意：這家水果店的蘋果味道很好，賣得很好。good和well者B表示 好”，區(qū)別在于：good作形容詞，常用來指人的品行好，或事物的質(zhì)地好，也常用來向別人問好。well常做副詞， 修飾動詞用。本題的taste是系動詞，后跟形容詞good,排除C/D ； sell是動詞，后面用副詞well來修飾。故選Ao12. B【解析】答案第#頁，總20頁本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后使用，答案僅供參考【詳解】他們正沿著黃河旅行。考察名詞辨析。A、B和C

44、選項(xiàng)都有旅行的意思，D是道路，方法的意思，故D排除。journey著重于行程時間比較長的旅行，較正式，另外 Journey還強(qiáng)調(diào)抽 象的旅程的意思。trip是有目的性的旅行，強(qiáng)調(diào)短期旅行。travel的意思就很廣泛了，算是一個總稱，著重于離開居住地去其他地方作短途旅行。沿著黃河，應(yīng)是長途旅行，正確選項(xiàng) 是B。13. B【解析】【詳解】句意：暑假我不知道去哪兒。一一為什么不考慮去上海？那兒有這么多名勝。A.suggest建議；B. consider 仔細(xì)考慮；C. practise 練習(xí)；D. regret 感到遺憾。consider：考慮， 認(rèn)為；多用于下結(jié)論或作決定；根據(jù)句中信息 Why n

45、ot visiting Beijing ? There are somany places of interest there可知該句中指的是 下結(jié)論或做決定；用consider；結(jié)合visiting 用consider doing sth考慮做某事。故選 B。14. C【解析】【詳解】句意：一一這家餐館的菜似乎很貴。一一別擔(dān)心，你可以盡情享用，我請客。A. time時間；B. task 任務(wù)； C. treat 款待； D. taste 味道。根據(jù) The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.可知對方對菜的價格很擔(dān)憂，所以此處要消

46、除其顧慮，主動請客，Its my treat .我請客。故選Co15. B【解析】【詳解】句意 當(dāng)?shù)吕锟嗽诜▏鴷r，他培養(yǎng)了對藝術(shù)的鑒賞力A.才能；B.品嘗，鑒賞力；C.方法，道路；D.習(xí)慣。a taste for對一品味/鑒賞力”，故選B。 16. B【解析】【詳解】句意：Jim,你喜歡呆在中國嗎？是的，我在這兒玩得很開心。A. know知道；B. enjoy 喜歡；C. think認(rèn)為；D. make制作，制造。根據(jù)下文 Yes, I have a good time here.可知上文是 在說喜歡呆在中國。卞據(jù)題意，故選 Bo17. B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你的一個朋友在網(wǎng)上給你發(fā)了一

47、條借錢的信息，你最好先直接打電話給他以核實(shí)這個信息。考查副詞辨析。A. recently最近地；B. directly直接地；C. finally最后地；D. strongly 強(qiáng)烈地，強(qiáng)勁地。結(jié)合句意可知選Bo18. B【解析】句意：在家里我常常感到無聊，因?yàn)槲覠o事可做。boring指物，bored指人，happy表示開心的，unhappy表示不開心。故選 B。19. B【解析】【詳解】句意：除了英語你還擅長哪種語言？法語。我喜歡看法國小說。考查介詞辨析。among在中（三者或以上）;besides除之外（還，包括在內(nèi)）；outof:從里（走出），脫離。根據(jù)句意可知選Bo【點(diǎn)睛】Beside

48、s 和 except, except for 區(qū)別：（1） besides 除了之夕卜還（都包括在內(nèi)），例如,BesidesEnglish, Im good at Art as well. 除了英語外，我還擅長與藝術(shù)。（2） except除了 .以外（從整 體中去除），例如，Everybody is here except Tom.除了湯姆，其他人都在這兒。（3） except for 除了 以外（除去整體中的小部分細(xì)節(jié) ），例如，The car is very nice, except for the price.除了價格以外，這部車都挺好的。20. B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的阿姨的媽媽是

49、我的奶奶。aunt阿姨，grandmother奶奶，mother媽媽，sister姐妹。根據(jù)句意及生活常識，阿姨的媽媽叫奶奶，故選Bo【解析】句意：當(dāng)我們聽說了這個令人激動的消息之后，我們都感到非常激動。exciting令人激動的，是形容詞，常修飾物；excited感到激動的，常修飾人。第 一個空前的主語是 We,是人，故用excited；第二個空是做定語修飾名詞 news, 是物，故應(yīng)選Co22. B【解析】試題分析：句意：一你覺得這道菜好吃嗎？一對不起，我已經(jīng)吃得太多，我失去了我的味覺。Secret秘密；sense感覺；power力量；interest興趣。所以選 B。考點(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析。

50、23. A【解析】句意：那個男人是幸運(yùn)的，在那個著名的大公司得到了如此好的一份工作。A. lucky 幸運(yùn)的； B. angry 生氣的； C. rude 粗魯?shù)模?D. polite禮貌地；根據(jù)句意故選 A24. B【解析】試題分析：句意：你認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲花費(fèi)很多時間嗎？take和cost表示花費(fèi)時，事物做主語。spend表示花費(fèi)時，主語是人。此處作為主語應(yīng)用動名詞短語playing computer games ,事物作主語，表示花費(fèi)，cost通常指的是金錢，故此處用takes。故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查動名詞的用法。25. C【解析】她最喜歡的科目是音樂，她想成為一個歌手。history歷史；a

51、rt美術(shù)；music音樂；P.E體育。根據(jù) she wants to be a singer.故選 C。26. C【解析】【詳解】句意：一一智能手機(jī)在中國越來越受歡迎。一一是的。但他們?nèi)匀换ㄙM(fèi)太多。考查動詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)都可表示花費(fèi)金錢：spend主語需是人；pay主語需是人；cost主語需是物；take多用于 It takes sb. some time to do sth.固定結(jié)構(gòu)。本句主語 they是指前句的Smart phones （智能手機(jī)），根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選 C。答案第5頁，總20頁本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細(xì)校對后使用，答案僅供參考27. C【解析】【詳解】句意：我確信

52、David能夠找到圖書館，他有很好的方向感。idea注意，想法；feeling觸覺，直覺，感覺（強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀上自身的感覺）sense意識，辨別力；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷；根據(jù)句意可知這里表示 方向意識，方向辨別力”，故選Co28. A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個國家的人把這種鳥當(dāng)作希望的象征，所以他們從不槍擊它們。regard認(rèn)為，introduce介紹，include包括，remind介意。regard sth as把某物當(dāng)作是 ,故選 A。29. C【解析】試題分析：句意：-約翰是如此的激動，他贏得了比賽嗎？-是的，他是幸運(yùn)的和他正好在最后的時刻完成了這份特殊的工作，時間不多也不少。A.

53、especially尤其，特殊；B. probably可能；C. exactly恰好地，精確地 ；D. hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)句意，故選 C。【考點(diǎn)定位】考查副詞的用法。30. A【解析】【詳解】句意：-我簡直不敢相信！ Ben在語文上取得了這么大的進(jìn)步。 -他每天努力學(xué)習(xí)，他盡可能 的復(fù)習(xí)語文。progress進(jìn)步；promise承諾；project工程，項(xiàng)目；profile側(cè)面，輪廓，外形。 make progress是固定短語，取得進(jìn)步，故應(yīng)選 A。31. A【解析】試題分析：句意：我認(rèn)為電腦真的很好。他們可以幫助我們找到很多關(guān)于他們的信息。Information 信息game 游戲；

54、idea 主意； message 口信。所以選 A。考點(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析。32. D【詳解】句意：杰克經(jīng)常和他的好朋友特里來分享他的午飯。本題考查的是固定搭配及介詞辨析，A. at在；B. of的；C. to至ij； D. with和，share sthwith sb和某人分享某物，故答案選Do33. C【解析】【詳解】句意：上海很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)槭啦谀莾号e行。考查形容詞。A. luck透氣”，名詞；B. luckily幸運(yùn)地”，副詞；C. lucky幸運(yùn)的，形容詞；D. unlucky不幸的”。此處作表語，應(yīng)該用形容詞，所以排除AB ；根據(jù)句意以及后文說舉辦世博會，可知是幸運(yùn)的，故選 Co34.

55、 D【解析】句意：彼得非常高。他比我和杰克都高。他是我們中最高的。tall高的，taller更高的,the tallest最高的。第一空有 very修飾，故用形容詞原級，故為tall。第二空根據(jù)介詞than可知此處用比較級，故為taller o第三空根據(jù)of us可知此處指杰克，彼得和我三人中進(jìn)行比較，故用 最高級，故為the tallest o故選 D。35. B【解析】試題分析：句意：約翰住在學(xué)校附近。他總是步行上學(xué)，他很少坐公交車。always總是；seldom很少；usually經(jīng)常；often經(jīng)常；根據(jù) He always walks to school可知他總是步行去上學(xué)， 因此很少坐公交車，故選Bo考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法。36. B【解析】【詳解】句意：一你知道那個叫