1、Unit 3 Going places訓練三 Language study,Grammar & Integrating skills基礎鞏固:站起來,拿得到!.用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.I want to go skating instead of_(ski).答案:skiing 動名詞形式在介詞后面作賓語。2.As with hiking,you should always think about your _ (safe) and good clothes.答案:safety safe的名詞是safety。3.The basic_ (equip) you need for hik

2、ing is simple:good shoes,clothes and a backpack.答案:equipment 前面有定語，此處需用名詞形式。4.At 8 oclock tomorrow morning,he _(give) a speech in our school.答案:will be giving 此處用將來進行時，表示“明早8點，他（應該）正在我們學校里演講”。5.People can make themselves known to each other by _(mean) of communication.答案:means mean的復數形式表“方式”，by mean

3、s of 意為“用方式或手段”。6.Hiking is exciting,but sometimes_(adventure).答案:adventurous 形容詞形式在句中作表語。7.Be quick.The train_(leave) at seven.答案:leaves 由“Be quick”可判斷此處要用一般現在時。8.The exam_(come).Please prepare for it.答案:is coming 用現在進行時表將來，強調動作的短暫性，即“很快就要考試了”。9.I _(go) out when he called me.答案:was about to go be a

4、bout to 表示“將要，正打算”，強調動作的短暫性。10.If he_(go) there,so will I.答案:goes 條件狀語從句中，從句部分用一般現在時表一般將來時。.單項選擇1.You_able to serve the people well_you work hard at you lessons.A.wont be;if B.will be;unlessC.will;unless D.wont be;unless答案:D not.unless雙重否定等于肯定，此句意為“如果不好好工作，就不會好好地為人民服務”。相當于:You will be able to serve

5、the people well if you work hard.2.Tom as well as his parents_going to Japan next month.A.are B.is C.will D.was答案:B all well as連接兩個主語時，謂語根據靠前原則確定。3.Its getting dark.I must be_now.A.leave B.off C.go D.leave off答案:B be off表示“離開”，D選項應改為leaving off。4.I shall go there tomorrow_Im too busy.A.if B.until C.

6、unless D.when答案C 此句為條件狀語從句，根據語境，只有C項正確。5.He _broke his leg,but also hurt his arm.A.not only B.as well as C.so well D.so well as答案:A not only.,but also.為固定搭配，意為“不但而且”。6.It is just nine oclock.The plane_ five minutes ago.A.has just taken off B.has just took offC.just took off D.just taken off答案:C 表示過去

7、發生的動作或狀態，常用表示過去的時間狀語，如yesterday,last night,in those days,two years ago,in 2001等，本句意為“現在剛九點，飛機是在五分鐘以前起飛的”，答案為C項。7.It is_ to find your lessons difficult sometimes;everybody does so.A.necessary B.always C.often D.normal答案:D 根據句子意思判斷選項D的意思最吻合。另外B、C兩項不能放在表語的位置上。8.When you ride a bike,you have to be caref

8、ul_others walking on the street.A.not to hit B.dont hit C.please not hit D.to hit答案:A 此空在目的狀語的位置上，結合邏輯應選擇動詞不定式的否定形式。9.Dr.Robert Bell went to New York,bought some books,and_.A.visiting his daughter B.to visit his daughterC.visited his daughter D.visit his daughter答案:C 該句為三個并列的謂語動詞，最后兩個謂語動詞用and連接。該句表示

9、過去發生的一系列動作，前兩個謂語動詞用一般過去時表明，最后一個謂語動詞也應用一般過去時。答案為C項。10.When is your ship due to leave?It_ at 8 a.m.A.leaves B.is going to leave C.shall leave D.would leave答案:A 表示計劃、安排好的未來的動作都可用一般現在時表示。能力提升:踮起腳,抓得住.單句改錯1.Have you considered to travel all over China for your rest life?答案:to traveltraveling2.I cant imag

10、ine him being an honest boy like anyone.答案:anyone后加else3.Instead of spend your vacation on a bus,you may try sailing.答案:spendspending4.Hiking is a great fun and exciting,but you must not forget safety.答案:去掉a5.Come in and have a seat.My father will come back after half an hour.答案:afterin6.I dont know

11、 what can be done help me to get out of the difficulty.答案:helpto7.It rained so hard last night as that cause a serious flood.答案:thatto8.I was about to go out while the telephone rang.答案:whilewhen9.Theres not need to tell him everything you know.答案:notno10.Do you know when he comes from abroad?Sorry,

12、I dont know.答案:comeswill come.補全對話(2006陜西高三質量檢測)Tim:Have you ever been to Madrid(馬德里)?Sam:Oh yes! 1 Tim:Of course youve ever been to Berlin,but have you been there since the war?Sam: 2 Tim:But you have traveled in most countries,havent you?Sam: 3 I went to India in 1951,traveled in China in 1952,saw

13、 Russia in 1953.Ive been everywhere.Tim:Is there any country you havent ever been to?Sam: 4 Tim: 5 Sam:I have been living abroad,and I was born on a British ship.A.Oh,yes.B.No,never.C.I traveled all over Spain last year.D.But you are British.E.No,I did go there before the war,but I havent been there

14、 since.F.Ive never been to Britain.G.Then you must be from abroad.答案：1.C 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D.翻譯下列句子1.昨天他們沒有去釣魚，他們去滑冰了。答案:Yesterday they went skating instead of going fishing.2.現在很多年輕人發現很難與父母溝通。答案:Now a number of young people find that it is very difficult to communicate with their parents.3.眾所周知，他是一位有經驗

15、的專家。答案:It is known to all that he is an experienced expert.4.我在做作業然而他卻在看電視。答案:I was doing my homework while he was watching TV.5.他喜歡夏天戴墨鏡，使眼睛免受陽光照射。答案:He likes wearing dark glasses in summer to protect his eyes from the sun.拓展應用:跳一跳,夠得著.短文改錯 I didnt go to school yesterday.It was 1._答案:such a beautif

16、ully day that I took a bus to the 2._答案:beautifullybeautiful beautifully是副詞；beautiful是形容詞，修飾名詞時應使用形容詞。seaside but I spent all day on the beach 3._答案:butand 根據上句，此句屬于并列關系，不是轉折關系。故應用and連接上下兩句。with some friends of mine friends.We had 4_.答案:去掉第二個friends mine是名詞性物主代詞，在句中相當于my friends。例如:The book is mine.

17、這本書是我的。wonderful time.We drank Coca Cola and 5._答案:wonderful前加a have a wonderful time(過得很愉快)是習慣用語。其中，不定冠詞a不能省略。eat ice cream until we had no more money. 6._答案:eatate 根據上文“We drank Coca Cola”，下文也應使用一般過去時，故eat改為ate。I couldnt call to home to ask for help and 7._答案:去掉第一個to 句中的home是副詞，不再用介詞to。例如:We ran home to have our dinner.我們跑回家吃飯。I didnt want to walk home.I sold my shoes 8._答案:在I sold前加So 上下文之間是一種因果關系，表示結果的下文應使用并列連詞so。in the market and came back