1、2011屆高考第一輪總復習滿分練兵場高一冊 Unit 11 .單詞拼寫1You should always _(履行) what you promise.2He had a _(種類) of interests which made him an agreeable companion.3The scientist explained the chemical _(過程) to the students.4Leadership and honesty are the _(特點) of a good manager.5The performing people all play differen

2、t _(器械) and three of them sing, too.6Most of the old people in China prefer _(傳統的) Chinese medicine to the Western medicine.7People can develop their childrens _(智力) in many good ways.8The government did all they could to stop that unknown disease from _(傳播) to other places.9I guess that this bottle

3、 can _(容納) at least 2 kilos of water.10We should learn to _(表達) ourselves in proper English.答案1elligence8spreading9.contain10.express.完成句子(湖北專用)1_(交通阻塞) by an accident when I was on the way to my school.(hold)2When I arrive ther

4、e, _(我會盡快同你聯系)(contact)3After World War ， _(德國被分成兩個獨立的國家)(divide; separate)4_(我能完成更多工作) when Im on my own.(get)5Helen wrote me a letter, _(希望知道更多關于我們學校的情況)(hope)6He _(冒著生命危險救) the child from the fire.(risk)7_(房子里一切都井然有序), which makes him happy.(order)8The man _(最終得到了他想要的) after he worked hard.(manag

5、e)9_(她沒有想到) that he would refuse her invitation.(occur)10He is trying to _(逃避警方的追捕)(avoid)答案1The traffic was held up2I will contact you as soon as possible(I will make contact with you as soon as possible)3Germany was divided into two separate countries4I can get through a lot more work5hoping to kn

6、ow more about our school6risked his life to save7Everything in the house is in order8managed to get what he had wanted9It didnt occur to her10avoid being caught by the police.單項填空1She _ Japanese when she was in Japan, now she can speak it freely.A. picked outB. made outC. made up D. picked up2My gra

7、ndfather is a very humorous person, and he often _ us for hours with funny stories.A. encourages B. entertainsC. educates D. directs3The type of music has become very famous in Britain and is very good music _.A. to dance B. to dance toC. danced D. danced to4It seems that he is _ our village.He spen

8、t _ of his childhood here.A. new to; most B. familiar with; partC. similar to; a part D. like; much5While working in the country, the students _ a great deal of knowledge on plant life.A. looked up B. picked upC. put up D. called up6I felt my heart _ wildly when I got to the top of the mountain.A. b

9、eat B. beatingC. beaten D. being beaten7Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _， our minds are developed by learning.A. Probably B. LikelyC. Similarly D. Generally8He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. which I think is B. which I think it isC. which I thi

10、nk it D. I think is9Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.A. make B. turnC. get D. grow10In my opinion, life in the twentyfirst century is much easier than _.A. that used to be B. it is used toC. it was used to D. it used to be11He was worried, because h

11、e lost his bag _ his passport, ID card and a lot of money.A. included B. includingC. contained D. containing12From his _ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.A. satisfactory B. satisfyingC. satisfied D. satisfaction13When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner aft

12、er work every day.A. would B. shouldC. had better D. might14I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.A. first time B. for the first timeC. the first time D. by the first time15(2010·山東濟南質量檢測)_ I cant understand is _ he wants to change his mind.A. That, what B. That, whyC. What, what D. What, w

13、hy答案1D。考查動詞短語辨析。pick out“挑出”；make out“辨認出，理解”；make up“編造，構成，化妝”；pick up“(偶然間)學到，拾起，搭車，接收”等。本題考查pick up“學到”之意。2B。考查詞義辨析。句意：我爺爺非常幽默，經常會給我們講幾個小時的有趣故事來使我們快樂。encourage“鼓舞”；entertain“使快樂；招待”；educate“教育”；direct“指導”。3B。dance to music“合著音樂起舞”，用不定式to dance to作定語。4B。be familiar with“對熟悉”，句意：好像他對我們村子很熟悉。他在這里度過了

14、他的部分童年時光。5B。本題考查動詞短語辨析。look up“查閱”；put up“搭起”；call up“給某人打電話”；pick up“學到”。句意：同學們學到許多植物方面的知識。6B。空格前出現heart一詞，空格處填入表達“跳動”之意的beat，而且heart與beat之間是邏輯上的主動關系，所以使用feel sb. doing結構。7C。句中是將our minds與our bodies相類比。因此，應用similarly“相似地，類似地”。8A。這里I think是插入語，which引導非限制性定語從句，故選A。9A。句意：缺乏耐力和意志力的人不大可能成為一名優秀研究人才。make系

15、動詞，意為：to become or develop into something, be suitable for sth.“成為，適合”，又如：This room would make a nice office.這間屋子作辦公室不錯。turn系動詞，后加單數名詞時，需用零冠詞；get, grow系動詞，“變成”，后常與形容詞等連用，不與名詞連用。綜上所述，A為正確答案。10D。句意：依我看，21世紀的生活比過去的生活輕松多了。used to do“過去常常”，it指代前面出現的名詞life。因此選D。11D。contain“裝有”，與bag構成邏輯上的主動關系，因此用containing

16、。句意：他很擔心，因為他丟了裝有護照、身份證和一大筆錢的包。12C。聲音voice能體現人的情感。satisfied“滿意的，滿足的，欣慰的”，符合題意。satisfying“令人感到滿意的”，多說明某物或某事。13A。“would動詞原形”表示過去習慣性的動作。其他各項皆不符合該題情景。14C。句意：我第一次遇到她的時候認為她既漂亮又誠實。the first time引導時間狀語從句，表示“第一次的時候”。15D.完形填空(2009·福建永定一中測試)What would life be like without television? Would you spend more t

17、ime _1_， reading, or studying? Well, now its your chance to turn off your TV and _2_！ TVTurnoff Week is here.The goal of TVTurnoff Week is to let people leave their TV sets _3_ and participate in activities _4_ drawing to biking. The event was founded by TVTurnoff Network, a nonprofit organization w

18、hich started the event in 1995. In the _5_， only a few thousand people took part. Last year more than 7.6 million people participated, _6_ people in every state in America and in more than 12 other countries! This is the 14th year in which _7_ are asking people to “turn off the TV and turn on _8_.”A

19、ccording to the TVTurnoff Network, the average _9_ in the US spend _10_ time in front of the TV(about 1,023 hours per year) than they do in school(about 900 hours per year). Too much TV _11_ has made many kids grow fat. _12_， in 2001s TVTurnoff Week, US Surgeon General David Satcher said, “We are ra

20、ising the most _13_ generation of youngsters in American history. This week is about saving lives.”Over the years, studies have shown that watching a lot of TV _14_ poor eating habits, too little exercise, and violence. Frank Vespe of the TVTurnoff Network said that turning off the TV “is or _15_， p

21、art of a healthy lifestyle”“One of the great lessons of _16_ TVTurnoff Week is the realization that _17_ I turn on the TV, Im deciding not to do something else，” Vespe said.TVTurnoff Week seems to be making a _18_. Recent US Census(人口普查) data _19_ that about 72 percent of kids under 12 have a limit

22、on their TV time. Thats _20_ about 63 percent ten years ago.1 A. drinking B. sleepingC. washing D. playing outside2 A. find out B. go outC. look out D. keep out3 A. away B. offC. on D. beside4 A. like B. asC. from D. such as5 A. end B. eventC. beginning D. total6A. besides B. except forC. including

23、D. except7A. governments B. parentsC. organizers D. businessmen8A. the light B. the radioC. life D. the Internet9A. grownups B. kidsC. clerks D. parents10A. less B. enoughC. little D. more11A. programmes B. screenC. hours D. watching12A. However B. On the contraryC. In fact D. As a result13A. overwe

24、ight B. overeatenC. overgrown D. overseen14A. leads to B. results fromC. develops D. keeps away15A. will be B. should beC. may be D. could be16A. organizing B. taking part inC. participating D. asking for17A. wherever B. every dayC. every time D. this time18A. living B. choiceC. difference D. sense1

25、9A. shows B. saysC. reads D. writes20A. rising B. down fromC. up to D. up from答案電視機豐富了人們的生活，同時也將人們禁錮在家里，減少了戶外活動。一家網絡組織創辦的“關閉電視周”活動至今已走過十幾個年頭了，它使人們明白除了看電視，我們還有許多健康的生活方式。1D。考查動名詞。從文章大意可知是希望人們有健康的生活方式，參加一些活動(第二段)，因此選playing outside最合適。2A。考查動詞短語辨析。上文提出了一個問題，所以用find out“發現，找到(答案)”，其他選項均不符合文意。3B。考查詞組搭配lea

26、ve.off“關掉”。4C。考查介詞搭配。由后文的to可知這里只能填from。5C。考查詞組搭配。這兩句話說的是參與這個活動的人數的變化，因此這里是“起初，一開始”，用in the beginning。6C。考查詞義辨析。這句話是對前一句話的補充說明，根據“people in every state in America and in more than 12 other countries”可知是對所有參與者的一個說明，所以用including“包括”。7C。進一步陳述組織者的目的。8C。組織者的目的就是希望人們有健康的生活方式，所以用turn on life“點亮生活”，生動、形象地闡明了

27、中心。9B。根據空后的in school可知是針對學生來說的，因此用kids。10D。根據上下文提供的數據可知，大多數孩子與在學校時相比，看電視的時間更多。11D。這里表示“看電視過多”。12D。考查上下文推理。上下文之間是因果關系，as a result“結果，因此”。13A。考查上下文推理。根據上文的grow fat可推知，這里應該是overweight“超重的”。overeaten“吃得過多”是導致肥胖的一個方面。overgrown“成長過快的”，overseen“監督”，都不符合文意。14A。考查上下文推理。從邏輯上看首先可排除result from“由于；因為”，keep away“

28、不接觸”；再根據后面的“too little exercise, and violence”，從搭配上排除develops。15B。根據中心思想，Vespe認為從道理上說這樣做“應該是”健康生活的一部分。16B。從下文來看Vespe是作為一個電視觀眾，即本次活動的參與者來談自己的體會，而不是一個組織者，因此用taking part in。participate后面要加in。17C。考查名詞短語every time引導的時間狀語從句。主句為現在進行時，因此用every time“每次”最合適。而every day后面要加when; this time“這次”，不符合文意。18C。考查固定搭配。make a difference“產生影響”。19A。考查名詞與動詞搭配。下文不是列舉data“數據”具體是多少，所以不能用says或reads，應該用shows“顯示、說明”。20D。根據上下文考查詞義。此處是在63 percent的基礎上的上升，因此用up from。.短文改錯When we feel sad or happily, a good cry is almost1