1、Key words and sentences1. _ disappear completelydie out(家族，物種等家族，物種等)滅亡；滅亡；(風俗、習慣等風俗、習慣等) 消失消失 As a result these endangered animals may even die out.(P25L2)Many animals have died out in the past decades.翻譯：許多動物在過去幾十年滅絕了。翻譯：許多動物在過去幾十年滅絕了。He hid behind the door until the footsteps had died away.die aw

2、ay: 光、聲音光、聲音)慢慢消失；（風）停下來慢慢消失；（風）停下來The wind died away, and the leaves became silent.die off : 一一先后死去一一先后死去;(草木草木)先后枯死先后枯死 The members of the family had all died off for no reason.die from die of 一般指除了疾病，情感，饑寒以外的一般指除了疾病，情感，饑寒以外的原因而造成的死亡，指死于外因。原因而造成的死亡，指死于外因。常指由于疾病，情感，饑寒等原因而造常指由于疾病，情感，饑寒等原因而造成的死亡，指死于內

3、因。成的死亡，指死于內因。He died from drinking/smoking/overwork. 請用適當的介詞填空請用適當的介詞填空1. Whales will die _ , if we dont protect them.2. The trees are dying _ because of the drought.outoff3. The weak light is dying _.4. About 10 million people die _ cancer every year.5. Some people die _ the lack of water in the dr

4、y areas.awayoffrom2. 根據課文填詞：根據課文填詞：Daisy had always _help endangered species of wildlife.longed to Please complete the sentence: I _ see you again. 我盼望再見到你。我盼望再見到你。 Children always_holiday. 孩子們總盼望假期。孩子們總盼望假期。am longing tolong forlong to do sth 渴望渴望,很想很想 long for sth3. 根據課文填詞：根據課文填詞：Daisy _ _immediat

5、ely.“ Id like to see some endangered wildlife.respondedrespond to sth v. 回答回答，對，對做出反應做出反應 response to sth n. in response to make no response to Please complete the sentence: He _my letter ever since.( respond) 他從此沒給我回過信。他從此沒給我回過信。 They _ _our advertisement. ( response) 他們對我們的廣告宣傳沒有回應。他們對我們的廣告宣傳沒有回應。

6、 has never responded tomade no response to 根據課文填詞：根據課文填詞：4. _ Daisy burst into laughter.戴茜如釋重負戴茜如釋重負, 突然笑了起來。突然笑了起來。(P26 Line16) In relief in relief 如釋重負，松了口氣如釋重負，松了口氣to ones relief 令人寬慰的是令人寬慰的是, 令人慶幸的是令人慶幸的是 記一記記一記讀一讀讀一讀 All the people present cheered_ when they heard the danger had passed. Much _,

7、 the car was not damaged. in relief to my relief1、完成句子。、完成句子。I smiled _after I heard I passed the examination. _ (令我深感安慰的是令我深感安慰的是)，he didnt blame us.2、選擇：、選擇：Seeing her son back home safe and sound, she smiled _.A. in relief B. in peace C. in return D. in doubtin reliefMuch to his relief/To his gre

8、at reliefAburst into tears = burst out crying burst into laughter = burst out laughing 記一記記一記 Please dont burst _ the managers office without knocking.They couldnt help bursting _ laughing on hearing the funny oout5 . We used to be an endangered species. Farmers hunted us _.without mercy5.

9、mercy n. 仁慈；慈悲；寬恕；憐憫仁慈；慈悲；寬恕；憐憫 show mercy to sb/have mercy on sb 對某人憐憫、仁慈對某人憐憫、仁慈 at the mercy of without mercy 6.They allowed tourists to hunt only a_number of animals if they paid the farmers.certain: to mention a person or thing without giving any more detailscertainPlease complete the sentence:

10、_is waiting for you outside the classroom. ( certain )_is waiting for you outside the classroom. ( some )有個學生在教室外面等你。有個學生在教室外面等你。A certain studentSome studenta certain=some 某一某一 7.根據課文填詞：根據課文填詞：“I am _ myself _ mosquitoes,” it tectingfromprotectfrom to keep sb or sth safe from harm, damag

11、e, or illness練一練練一練1.雨傘可以保護你不受淋雨。雨傘可以保護你不受淋雨。An umbrella will _ .2. Could you please tell us something about wildlife _ (保護保護)? protect you fromthe rain 2. We will protect the rivers _. ( pollute ) 我們要保護河流免受污染。我們要保護河流免受污染。from being polluted We should _. ( destroy ) 我們應該保護森林免遭毀壞。我們應該保護森林免遭毀壞。 protec

12、t the forests from being destroyedprotectfrom being done It _ a powerful drug which _mosquitoes.affects翻譯：它翻譯：它含有含有一種強效的藥物可以防止蚊蟲叮咬。一種強效的藥物可以防止蚊蟲叮咬。 contains8. contain v. 包含；容納；容忍包含；容納；容忍 container n 容器The book contains 10 units, including two revisions. He was so excited that he could hardly contain

13、 himself. The room is not big enough to contain so many people. 包含；含有包含；含有控制；容忍控制；容忍容納容納contain vt. (hold)，contain oneself container n. (such as a carton, can, or jar), 記一記記一記 contain: include:詞匯辨析詞匯辨析指包含所有的東西指包含所有的東西指包含的是整體的一部分或幾部分指包含的是整體的一部分或幾部分The album_ twelve songs in all,_ many classicsA inclu

14、des ;including B. contains; includedC. includes; included D. contains, including DThe album _ forty pictures, _ten of my brothers The book _ all the information you need.The plan _ most of your suggestions.Six people were invited to his party, _mecontainsincludesincludingcontainsincluding讀一讀讀一讀 A su

15、dden change of the weather may affect your health. (詞性詞性 _；意義；意義 _ ) This disease affects millions of people in the world every year. (詞性詞性 _；意義；意義 _ ) affect vt. 影響；感動；侵襲影響；感動；侵襲 vt.影響影響vt.使感染使感染 Most people were affected by his speech.(詞性詞性 _；意義；意義 _ ) Punishment almost has no effect on the naught

16、y boy. (詞性詞性 _；意義；意義 _ )vt.使感動使感動n.影響影響 affect vt.=have an effect oneffect n. 記一記記一記Smoking affects our health.Smoking has an effect on our health.have an effect on come into effect對對有影響有影響生效；開始實施生效；開始實施in effecttake effect實際上；事實上實際上；事實上開始起作用；見效開始起作用；見效1.The old mans words _ me ,and I always remembe

17、r what he said.2.Lucy said that she left her homework at home,_ she didnt finish it. 3.The medicine_ in one hour after you take it. 4.This new teaching system of our school _ next month. had an effect onin effecttakes effectcome into effect9.根據課文填詞：根據課文填詞：You should_the rainforest where I live and _

18、how the animals live together.pay more attention toappreciatepay attention to sth./doing pay much/more/little/no/special attention to 記一記記一記運用運用:翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子 1)學生留心聽老師講解。 .2)對輕工業的發展要給予極大的重視。 The students paid attention to the teachers explanation.Great attention should be paid to the development of

19、light industry. 拓展拓展:pay back 償還償還 pay for 償付償付 pay off 還清；帶來成功或好結果還清；帶來成功或好結果 運用運用:用適當的副詞或介詞填空用適當的副詞或介詞填空3)His hard work paid . 4)The man wanted me to pay him _ the damage. 5)We must pay the money to the firm before they notice that its missing. 6)Once we have paid the debts, we shall owe money to

20、no one. offforbackoffpay attention tobe used tolook forward to devote oneself toget down to turn tolead torefer to stick to 注意注意習慣于習慣于盼望盼望投身于；致力于投身于；致力于認真對付，處理認真對付，處理求助于求助于導致導致涉及；提到涉及；提到堅持堅持含有介詞含有介詞to的短語動詞的短語動詞 I would appreciate it if you can give us an early reply.(詞性詞性 _；意義；意義 _ ) I cannot apprec

21、iate the natural beauty that surrounds me.(詞性詞性 _；意義；意義 _ )讀一讀讀一讀vt.感激感激vt.欣賞欣賞 appreciate vt.感激；欣賞感激；欣賞 What I failed to appreciate was the distance between the two cities. (詞性詞性 _；意義；意義 _ ) She appreciated his kindness. =She thanked him for his kindness. (詞性詞性_；意義；意義 _ )vt.意識到意識到vt.感激感激I would app

22、reciate it if .appreciate sb./ sth./doing sth. appreciation n. 記一記記一記練一練練一練 完成句子。完成句子。 如果你不在這兒抽煙如果你不在這兒抽煙, 我們將很感激。我們將很感激。 _ if you didnt smoke in here. 你理解了這封信的全部意思了嗎？你理解了這封信的全部意思了嗎？ _the full meaning of this letter? Wed appreciate itDo you appreciate 對你的幫助對你的幫助,我真的很感激。我真的很感激。I really _. His talents

23、 _ (未受到充分賞識未受到充分賞識) in that company.are not fully appreciatedappreciate your help1. Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. 句式分析句式分析 本句主干為祈使句本句主干為祈使句Please take me .。 where 引導的引導的 _從句修飾先行詞從句修飾先行詞land。這個從句中還套著一個修飾。這個從句中還套著一個修飾animal的定語從句的定語從句 _

24、。定語定語 that gave fur to makethis sweater句式仿寫句式仿寫請把我帶到一個能放松的地方。請把我帶到一個能放松的地方。Please take me to a place where I can relax.原句試譯原句試譯2. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. (P26Line30) 句式分析句式分析 本句結構是：主語本句結構是：主語(You)+ 并列謂語并列謂語( _ 和和 _ )

25、+ 賓語賓語(the rainforest和和how the animals live together)。should pay more attention toappreciate 其中其中where I live是一個定語從句是一個定語從句, 修修飾飾 _。 how the animals live together是一個是一個 _ 從句從句, 作作appreciate的賓語。的賓語。賓語賓語the rainforest原句試譯原句試譯你們應該多加關注我生活的熱帶雨林你們應該多加關注我生活的熱帶雨林, 并且懂并且懂得熱帶雨林的動物是如何在一起生活的。得熱帶雨林的動物是如何在一起生活的。句

26、式仿寫句式仿寫你應該特別注意一下我的作文你應該特別注意一下我的作文, 看看里面是否看看里面是否有一些拼寫錯誤。有一些拼寫錯誤。You should pay more attention to my composition and check whether there are any spelling mistakes in it.3. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs. 句式分析句式分析句中的句中的no rainforest表示條件表示條件, 其中其中no可可與可數名詞或不可數名詞連用。整個句與可數名詞或不可數名詞連用。整個句子相當于：子相當于：If there were no rainforest， there would be no animals and no drugs。此類結構常出現在諺語中。如：此類結構常出現在諺語中。如：No pains, no gains. 不勞無獲。不勞無獲。原句試譯原句試譯沒有雨林沒有雨林, 就沒有動物就沒有動物, 也就沒有藥也就沒有藥物了。物了。句式仿寫句式仿寫沒有競爭就沒有進步。沒有競爭就沒有進步。No competition, no progress.no no沒有沒