1、2021/8/261preposition介詞介詞河南省商城縣觀廟一中河南省商城縣觀廟一中 穆正東穆正東2021/8/2622021/8/263v1.Look me.( )v2.He goes to school bike.( )v3.He is interested drawing.( )v4.The book is the desk.( ):通常用在_、_、_ 之前，表示某個人、事物/東西、事件與 另一個之間的_。關(guān)系關(guān)系2021/8/264v1. at the cinema, in the hospital _v2. Write with a pen, go by bus _ v3. i

2、n summer, on Septemper 1st _v4. by the way, at last, in the end _地點(diǎn)介詞地點(diǎn)介詞方式介詞方式介詞時間介詞時間介詞固定搭配固定搭配2021/8/265v1.at the village , at home, at the corner of the street. _v2.in Shanghai , in the country, in Asia, in the world, in space _v3. in the box, on the chair, under the desk, next to Kate, on the r

3、ight of Lucy, in front of the house, behind the door _2021/8/266inatbyinonininoutsideonin2021/8/2671.write with a pen, cut with a knife, lock with a lock _2. see with our eyes, do with our hands, smell with our noses, eat with our mouths _3. in English , in French , in your own words, in three langu

4、age _4. in a loud voice, in a low voice _5. in this way, by this means _2021/8/2686.by bike, by bus, by train, by plane, by ship, by car (on foot) by land 陸路， by sea 水路，by air 空運(yùn) _on the bike, on the bus, on the train, on the plane, on the ship, in the car,in ink7. Shanghai lies _the east of China.(

5、 ) Japan lies _the east of China.( ) Hubei lies _the north of Hunan.( )8.in a read coat, the girl in yellow, the boy in white _9.lie in bed, after a while, in the sun（在陽光下） under the sun（天下，世界上；到底，究竟）intoon固定搭配固定搭配2021/8/2691.at six oclock, at noon, at that time, at half past three, at mid-night _2.

6、on Sunday, on New Years Day, on March 21st, on my birthday _3. in three days, in a week, in a month, in May, in 1998 _4. in the morning, in the afternoon , in the evening _ 但： on the morning of May 1st5. at night = _ _ night6. in the day = in the _intheday-time2021/8/2610later單獨(dú)使用可用將來時或過去時態(tài)單獨(dú)使用可用將來時

7、或過去時態(tài)The others will join us later。later on 后來，再過些時候后來，再過些時候7. 具體時間用不同的介詞具體時間用不同的介詞:duringlateratafterin2021/8/2611四、其它介詞四、其它介詞:的的 , 表示數(shù)量表示數(shù)量 of two kilos of fish作為作為 as such as關(guān)于關(guān)于 about, on a book on India目的目的, 原因原因, 對于對于for She hurried home for her homework像像. like She is like her mother.離離 off L

8、ucy fell off her bike and hurt her left leg.2021/8/2612五、習(xí)慣搭配：五、習(xí)慣搭配：1)介詞與名詞:in the end . by the way.during the day. for the first timein time at the beginning ofin a hurry on showto ones surprise in danger2021/8/26132). 2). 名詞與介詞名詞與介詞: :the key to a letter fora ticket for. a visit to .the differenc

9、e between . and3).3).動詞與介詞：動詞與介詞：talk about worry aboutlook afterlaugh atarrive at/in hear fromoperate onapologize toagree withgo through2021/8/26144）形容詞與介詞：）形容詞與介詞：be good at be excited at be different from be ready for be late for be sorry forbe interested in be careful ofbe proud of be full ofbe

10、keen on be harmful to be kind to be pleased withbe angry with be busy with2021/8/26155）.動介詞組與動副詞組動介詞組與動副詞組動介：動介：go overget ondepend onoperate oncall on join in arrive in動副動副think overturn onput ontake offsee offget inhand in2021/8/26166 6）容易出錯的地方：）容易出錯的地方：We shall be very busy with (in) June.Henry w

11、as waiting for (at) the bus stop.I am used to work (working) hardWe are looking forward to see (seeing) you .2021/8/26172021/8/26182021/8/26192021/8/26201. We all passed the exam Jenny(Jenny passed too)./Jenny(Jenny didnt pass).2. I can do wait.3. We are here Mary.besidesexceptnothing butallbut2021/

12、8/26212021/8/26222021/8/26232021/8/26242021/8/2625oninoverontoundertoacrossthrough in front ofbehindbesidenearatintofromin the middle of2021/8/26267、aboveoveronbelowunderoverabove onabovebelowunder2021/8/26272021/8/26282021/8/2629這篇文章有四部分組成。這篇文章有四部分組成。Flour（面粉面粉）can be made into bread.2021/8/2630202

13、1/8/263112、其他混淆詞組 in the wall （在墻的表面） on the wall （在墻的內(nèi)部） go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth接著做同一件事繼續(xù)做不同的事接著做相同的事2021/8/2632be familiar with sb./sth. （人）熟悉某人（人）熟悉某人/某物某物be familiar to sb. （物）為某人所熟悉（物）為某人所熟悉be strict with sb. 對某人嚴(yán)格要求對某人嚴(yán)格要求be strict in sth. 嚴(yán)格對待某事嚴(yán)格對待某事 in the air 在空中在空中o

14、n the air播出播出shout to 呼喊，向呼喊，向喊喊shout at對對吼，責(zé)罵吼，責(zé)罵in the endat lastfinally最后最后by the end of 到到末止末止at the end of在在結(jié)束時，在結(jié)束時，在末端，末端， 2021/8/2633 be known to sb.為某人所知為某人所知 be known as 作為作為而出名，被叫作而出名，被叫作 be known for因因而出名而出名be busy with sth.忙于某事忙于某事be busy doing sth.忙著做某事忙著做某事 ahead of time提前，超前提前，超前 som

15、etime某時某時 some time某段時間，某一時期某段時間，某一時期 sometimes=at times有時有時 sometimes 許多次，許多倍許多次，許多倍 at a time=each time每次每次 at one time=once曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng)2021/8/263413、練一練、練一練 在歲時 _ the age of 有時 _ times/sometimes 開始,在起初 _ the beginning of 此刻 _ the/this moment = now 在結(jié)尾,在盡頭_ the end of 例如 _ example =such_ 匆忙地 _ a hurry 到的時

16、候 _ the time=when 從到 _ 在戶外,在野外 _ the open air atatatatatforinbyfromtoinas2021/8/2635 相鄰，靠近 next _ 遍及 all_ 將來 _ the future 由于,幸虧 thanks _ 過了一會兒 _ a while 在地球上 _ the earth 到底、究竟_ earth 下課/放學(xué)/下班后 _class/school/work 展出 _ show 值日 _ duty 獨(dú)立, 單獨(dú) all _ oneself 令(某人)驚訝 _ ones surprisetointoafteronafterononby

17、tooveron2021/8/2636arrive _/_a place find _ （發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到）get on/along _ be afraid _ sth. hand _(上交） hand _(分發(fā)）be angry _ sb. be angry _ sth. be strict _ sb. be strict _ sth. be ready _ be full _=be filled_be good _=do well _ be busy _ sth. be late _ be interested _eat _ give _ (放棄） grow _ inatwithupinfora

18、tforupupoutofwithwithofinatoutwithinwithin2021/8/2637 hear from (sb) ring up hold on 1. 繼續(xù);堅(jiān)持;保持 2.(打電話時)等一等 hurry up stop sb. from doing sth. knock at/on take off laugh at take part in listen to think about look after/at/for/up/out try on try out take care of turn on/off make friends with wait for

19、pay for wake up put on/up/off write down worry about make progress with 2021/8/26381.His father is very angry_him his study. A. at，with B.with，at C.to，about D.about，to2.Paper is made_wood. A.from B.of C.by D.in3.The basket is full_apples. A.with B.of C.in D.by4.Kate cant come. Lets ask wei Hua inste

20、ad_her. A.of B.for C.to D.with5.The heavy rain stopped me_getting to school on time. A. to B.from C.on D.for 2021/8/26396.Li Lidas parents are very proud _ their son. A.to B.in C.for D.of7.The fox looked up_ a cock sitting the tree. A. to，in B.at,in C. for，on D.at，on8.Please wait _ the bus stop near

21、 my home. A.for B.at C.next D. in front9.Where is your bike made_? A.in B.from C. of D./10.When the red light is on，its dangerous to go_the street. A.across B.through C. cross D. to2021/8/264011.He is rich _ unhappy. A.or B.and C.so D.but12.Take a rest _ you finish the work. A.before B.after C.until

22、 D.while13.You cant pass the exam, _ you study hard. A.if B.of C.unless D.and14._our team tried best, _ we failed. A.Though,but B.Because,so C.If,and D. Though,/15.Dont get off _the bus stops. A.when B.after C.until D.so2021/8/264116.There is a good play_TV this evening. A. on B. by C. in 17. How fa

23、r is it _ Guangzhou_Beijing? A. fromto B. fromfor C. awayto18. Japan lies _the east of China. A. to B. in C. on19. Mr. Brown has gone to Canada. He will be back _ tow weeks. A. for B. after C. in20. A: What time did you get there this morning? B: _ eight. A. In B. At C. On21. We all agree _you. Lets start at once. A. to B. for C. with2021/8/264222. My aunt arrived here _a warm spring morning. A. in